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HomeWeb Front-endH5 Tutorial电子行业中,以0x开头颜色表示法和以#开头的颜色表示法有什么区别?

最近遇到一些特殊的情况。我发现rgb颜色除了以#开头表示以外,还有以0x开头表示的。但是Google和百度上都找不到相关的介绍。不知道有没有从事相关研究的大哥仔细讲解两者之间的区别?

回复内容:

长懒看的请看最后一段结论。

从计算机的数值表示上讲,0x开头的其实并不是所谓颜色代码的表示方法,而是16进制数的标准写法。譬如0xA就是十进制的10。
而#开头的六(或三)位十六进制数是在设计领域(如CSS以及一些绘图软件)中颜色代码的表示方法。

如果我们只考虑24位颜色的话,电脑中每个像素的颜色其实就是用3个字节(24位)的无符号整数来存储的。所以用0x开头的“颜色代码”,也就是这个十六进制数表示的数值,其实就是颜色在内存(显存)中的存储方式。
为什么不采用我们常见的10进制数而要采用0x开头的16进制数来表示颜色呢?因为在颜色这3个字节中,大家规定17-24位表示红色的分量,9-16位表示绿色的分量,1-8位表示蓝色的分量,因此一个十进制数16777215表示的颜色虽然很难给我们一个直观的感觉,而将它转换成16进制数0xFFFFFF我们就可以很轻易的看出前两位FF表示红色,中间两位FF表示绿色,后面两位FF表示蓝色。这个数值表示白色。
于是就出现了阁下熟悉的在设计领域我们就使用#开头的6位十六进制数来表示颜色的方式,这样一来,既直观又可以方便地在内存中进行转换与存储。
所以我们说#开头的六位十六进制数仅仅表示颜色,0x开头的数字表示包括颜色在内的一般数值

于是我们就可以阐述出它们的区别:
我们知道,在十进制中0123和123是相等的两个数字,所以0x000FFF和0xFFF是相等的两个数值,也就表示相同的两个颜色。但是#000FFF和#FFF表示的却是两个不同的颜色。在CSS(以及部分绘图软件中)#后面跟3个十六进制数是被允许的,比如#ABC表示的颜色和#AABBCC表示的颜色相同。但是跟1、2、4、5个十六进制数仍然是非法的颜色代码。所以#000FFF表示蓝色掺了一点绿,#FFF即#FFFFFF表示白色,#0FFF什么都不表示,是非法的颜色代码。 楼主所说的颜色空间是RGB空间,这个颜色空间能够表示绝大多数肉眼可见的颜色。但是缺点是不好量化,因为其将色调、亮度、饱和度融在一块了。
除此之外的颜色空间还有:CMYK(青、洋红、黄、黑,用于墨盒中)、HSI(色调、饱和度、强度,用于数字化处理颜色)等。
颜色值一共6位,以16进制表示,前两位表示红色值,中间两位表示绿色值,最后两位表示蓝色值。 0xAARRGGBB
#RRGGBB
rgba(r,g,b,a) --- (00xefeff4
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