php sql 都是发给mysql一条一条执行的吗?
如果同时有两条更新的sql,都是操作同一行数据,那么这两条sql是怎么执行的呢,一条先执行一条后执行吗?
如果是先后执行的,那么是否可以理解为执行sql时进行了自动的锁表呢?
还有这个问题:
我以前用MyIsam出现这样一个问题,应用场景是这样的:A和B用户之间发消息(web办聊天框AJAX),A给B每发一条消息,消息表中新增一条记录(未读消息标示),然后同时B的未读消息+1, 而B每隔几秒AJAX请求看消息表中是否有新的未读消息,有则取回,标示为已读消息,然后未读字段减去这个未读消息的数量,这样的设计本来没什么问题,但是如果发消息和刷新消息很快毫秒级那么就出问题了,用JS模拟点击,出现的问题是,再A停止发消息后,B用户的未读字段竟然不是0,本来好好的,为什么发消息快事就成这样了呢,这让我崩溃了,这还了得,如果涉及到金额那不就完了啊,这个问题是什么原因呢?
回复内容:
php sql 都是发给mysql一条一条执行的吗?
如果同时有两条更新的sql,都是操作同一行数据,那么这两条sql是怎么执行的呢,一条先执行一条后执行吗?
如果是先后执行的,那么是否可以理解为执行sql时进行了自动的锁表呢?
还有这个问题:
我以前用MyIsam出现这样一个问题,应用场景是这样的:A和B用户之间发消息(web办聊天框AJAX),A给B每发一条消息,消息表中新增一条记录(未读消息标示),然后同时B的未读消息+1, 而B每隔几秒AJAX请求看消息表中是否有新的未读消息,有则取回,标示为已读消息,然后未读字段减去这个未读消息的数量,这样的设计本来没什么问题,但是如果发消息和刷新消息很快毫秒级那么就出问题了,用JS模拟点击,出现的问题是,再A停止发消息后,B用户的未读字段竟然不是0,本来好好的,为什么发消息快事就成这样了呢,这让我崩溃了,这还了得,如果涉及到金额那不就完了啊,这个问题是什么原因呢?
跟存储引擎有关。简单的说MyISAM是表锁,Innodb是行锁。 具体可以参考mysql手册:https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.5/en/locking-issues.html
你需要看一下有关数据库事务的介绍。http://blog.csdn.net/wang_cir/article/details/6227155
这个涉及到锁的概念——乐观锁,悲观锁。看具体情况。一般使用乐观锁处理。

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PHP originated in 1994 and was developed by RasmusLerdorf. It was originally used to track website visitors and gradually evolved into a server-side scripting language and was widely used in web development. Python was developed by Guidovan Rossum in the late 1980s and was first released in 1991. It emphasizes code readability and simplicity, and is suitable for scientific computing, data analysis and other fields.

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