首先应该知道 strpos 函数可能返回布尔值 FALSE,但也可能返回一个与 FALSE 等值的非布尔值,例如 0 或者。我们应使用 === 运算符来测试本函数的返回值。
代码如下:
/*
判断字符串是否存在的函数
*/
function strexists($haystack, $needle) {
return !(strpos($haystack, $needle) === FALSE);//注意这里的"==="
}
/*
Test
*/
$mystring = 'abc';
$findme = 'a';
$pos = strpos($mystring, $findme);
// Note our use of ===. Simply == would not work as expected
// because the position of 'a' was the 0th (first) character.
// 简单的使用 "==" 号是不会起作用的,需要使用 "===",因为 a 第一次出现的位置为 0
if ($pos === false) {
echo "The string '$findme' was not found in the string '$mystring'";
} else {
echo "The string '$findme' was found in the string '$mystring'";
echo " and exists at position $pos";
}
// We can search for the character, ignoring anything before the offset
// 在搜索字符的时候可以使用参数 offset 来指定偏移量
$newstring = 'abcdef abcdef';
$pos = strpos($newstring, 'a', 1); // $pos = 7, not 0
?>
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