Home >php教程 >php手册 >PHP小教程之实现双向链表

PHP小教程之实现双向链表

WBOY
WBOYOriginal
2016-06-06 20:21:511160browse

双向链表也叫双链表,是链表的一种,它的每个数据结点中都有两个指针,分别指向直接后继和直接前驱。所以,从双向链表中的任意一个结点开始,都可以很方便地访问

看了很久数据结构但是没有怎么用过,在网上看到了关于PHP的数据结构,学习了一下,与大家一起分享一下。上一次分享了《PHP小教程之实现链表》,这次来补充说一下双向链表。

复制代码 代码如下:


        class Hero
        {
            public $pre=null;
            public $no;
            public $name;
            public $next=null;
            public function __construct($no='',$name='')
            {
                $this->no=$no;
                $this->name=$name;
            }
            static public function addHero($head,$hero)
            {
                $cur = $head;
                $isExist=false;
                //判断目前这个链表是否为空
                if($cur->next==null)
                {
                    $cur->next=$hero;
                    $hero->pre=$cur;
                }
                else
                {
                    //如果不是空节点,则安排名来添加
                    //找到添加的位置
                    while($cur->next!=null)
                    {
                        if($cur->next->no > $hero->no)
                        {
                            break;
                        }
                        else if($cur->next->no == $hero->no)
                        {
                            $isExist=true;
                            echo "
不能添加相同的编号";
                        }
                        $cur=$cur->next;
                    }
                    if(!$isExist)
                    {
                        if($cur->next!=null)
                        {
                            $hero->next=$cur->next;
                        }
                        $hero->pre=$cur;
                        if($cur->next!=null)
                        {
                            $hero->next->pre=$hero;
                        }
                        $cur->next=$hero;                   
                    }
                }
            }
            //遍历
            static public function showHero($head)
            {
                $cur=$head;
                while($cur->next!=null)
                {
                    echo "
编号:".$cur->next->no."名字:".$cur->next->name;
                    $cur=$cur->next;
                }
            }
            static public function delHero($head,$herono)
            {
                $cur=$head;
                $isFind=false;
                while($cur!=null)
                {
                    if($cur->no==$herono)
                    {
                        $isFind=true;
                        break;
                    }
                    //继续找
                    $cur=$cur->next;
                }
                if($isFind)
                {
                    if($cur->next!=null)
                    {
                        $cur->next_pre=$cur->pre;
                    }
                    $cur->pre->next=$cur->next;
                }
                else
                {
                    echo "
没有找到目标";
                }               
            }
        }
        $head = new Hero();
        $hero1 = new Hero(1,'1111');
        $hero3 = new Hero(3,'3333');
        $hero2 = new Hero(2,'2222');
        Hero::addHero($head,$hero1);
        Hero::addHero($head,$hero3);
        Hero::addHero($head,$hero2);
        Hero::showHero($head);
        Hero::delHero($head,2);
        Hero::showHero($head);
?>

Statement:
The content of this article is voluntarily contributed by netizens, and the copyright belongs to the original author. This site does not assume corresponding legal responsibility. If you find any content suspected of plagiarism or infringement, please contact admin@php.cn