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使用 Newtonsoft.Json 反序列化时如何将带特殊字符的字段名处理一下?

string s="{"size":15,"query":{"match":{"data.query.match.promotionInfo.query":{"boost":1.3,"type":"phrase","query":"销售1"}}}}";

var o = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<dynamic>(s);



//data.query.match.promotionInfo.query 需处理掉 "."


高洛峰高洛峰2927 Tage vor1721

Antworte allen(1)Ich werde antworten

  • 三叔

    三叔2016-11-12 14:08:05

        /// 
        /// 自定义序列化和反序列化转换器
        /// 
        public class CustomJsonConverter : JsonConverter
        {
            /// 
            /// 用指定的值替换空值NULL
            /// 
            public object PropertyNullValueReplaceValue { get; set; }
    
            /// 
            /// 属性名称命名规则约定
            /// 
            public ConverterPropertyNameCase PropertyNameCase { get; set; }
    
            /// 
            /// 自定义属性名称映射规则
            /// 
            public Func ProperyNameConverter { get; set; }
    
            /// 
            /// 从字符流读取对象
            /// 
            public override object ReadJson(JsonReader reader, Type objectType, object existingValue, JsonSerializer serializer)
            {
                using (JTokenWriter writer = new JTokenWriter())
                {
                    JsonReaderToJsonWriter(reader, writer);
    
                    return writer.Token.ToObject(objectType);
                }
            }
    
            /// 
            /// 通过对象写字符流
            /// 
            public override void WriteJson(JsonWriter writer, object value, JsonSerializer serializer)
            {
                JObject jobject = JObject.FromObject(value);
                JsonReader reader = jobject.CreateReader();
                JsonReaderToJsonWriter(reader, writer);
            }
    
            public void JsonReaderToJsonWriter(JsonReader reader, JsonWriter writer)
            {
                do
                {
                    switch (reader.TokenType)
                    {
                        case JsonToken.None:
                            break;
                        case JsonToken.StartObject:
                            writer.WriteStartObject();
                            break;
                        case JsonToken.StartArray:
                            writer.WriteStartArray();
                            break;
                        case JsonToken.PropertyName:
                            string propertyName = reader.Value.ToString();
                            writer.WritePropertyName(ConvertPropertyName(propertyName));
                            break;
                        case JsonToken.Comment:
                            writer.WriteComment((reader.Value != null) ? reader.Value.ToString() : null);
                            break;
                        case JsonToken.Integer:
                            writer.WriteValue(Convert.ToInt64(reader.Value, CultureInfo.InvariantCulture));
                            break;
                        case JsonToken.Float:
                            object value = reader.Value;
                            if (value is decimal)
                            {
                                writer.WriteValue((decimal)value);
                            }
                            else if (value is double)
                            {
                                writer.WriteValue((double)value);
                            }
                            else if (value is float)
                            {
                                writer.WriteValue((float)value);
                            }
                            else
                            {
                                writer.WriteValue(Convert.ToDouble(value, CultureInfo.InvariantCulture));
                            }
                            break;
                        case JsonToken.String:
                            writer.WriteValue(reader.Value.ToString());
                            break;
                        case JsonToken.Boolean:
                            writer.WriteValue(Convert.ToBoolean(reader.Value, CultureInfo.InvariantCulture));
                            break;
                        case JsonToken.Null:
                            if (this.PropertyNullValueReplaceValue != null)
                            {
                                writer.WriteValue(this.PropertyNullValueReplaceValue);
                            }
                            else
                            {
                                writer.WriteNull();
                            }
                            break;
                        case JsonToken.Undefined:
                            writer.WriteUndefined();
                            break;
                        case JsonToken.EndObject:
                            writer.WriteEndObject();
                            break;
                        case JsonToken.EndArray:
                            writer.WriteEndArray();
                            break;
                        case JsonToken.EndConstructor:
                            writer.WriteEndConstructor();
                            break;
                        case JsonToken.Date:
                            if (reader.Value is DateTimeOffset)
                            {
                                writer.WriteValue((DateTimeOffset)reader.Value);
                            }
                            else
                            {
                                writer.WriteValue(Convert.ToDateTime(reader.Value, CultureInfo.InvariantCulture));
                            }
                            break;
                        case JsonToken.Raw:
                            writer.WriteRawValue((reader.Value != null) ? reader.Value.ToString() : null);
                            break;
                        case JsonToken.Bytes:
                            if (reader.Value is Guid)
                            {
                                writer.WriteValue((Guid)reader.Value);
                            }
                            else
                            {
                                writer.WriteValue((byte[])reader.Value);
                            }
                            break;
                    }
                } while (reader.Read());
            }
    
            /// 
            /// 自定义转换器是否可用
            /// 
            public override bool CanConvert(Type objectType)
            {
                if (objectType != typeof(DateTime))
                {
                    return true;
                }
                else
                {
                    return false;
                }
            }
    
            /// 
            /// 根据外部规则转换属性名
            /// 
            private string ConvertPropertyName(string propertyName)
            {
                if (this.ProperyNameConverter != null)
                {
                    propertyName = this.ProperyNameConverter(propertyName);
                }
    
                char[] chars = propertyName.ToCharArray();
    
                switch (this.PropertyNameCase)
                {
                    case ConverterPropertyNameCase.None:
                        break;
                    case ConverterPropertyNameCase.CamelCase:
                        for (int i = 0; i < chars.Length; i++)
                        {
                            bool hasNext = (i + 1 < chars.Length);
                            if (i > 0 && hasNext && !char.IsUpper(chars[i + 1]))
                                break;
                            chars[i] = char.ToLower(chars[i], CultureInfo.InvariantCulture);
                        }
                        break;
                    case ConverterPropertyNameCase.PascalCase:
                        chars[0] = char.ToUpper(chars.First());
                        break;
                }
    
                return new string(chars);
            }
        }
    
        /// 
        /// 属性命名规则
        /// 
        public enum ConverterPropertyNameCase
        {
            /// 
            /// 默认拼写法(默认首字母)
            /// 
            None,
    
            /// 
            /// 骆驼拼写法(首字母小写)
            /// 
            CamelCase,
    
            /// 
            /// 帕斯卡拼写法(首字母大写)
            /// 
            PascalCase
        };
        
        
         var convert = new CustomJsonConverter {ProperyNameConverter = y => y.Replace('.', '_')};
                        o = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject(s, convert);


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