Tooltip am relativen übergeordneten Element ausrichten

Question

Ich habe zwei Tage damit verbracht, das herauszufinden, aber mir wurde klar, dass ich es alleine nicht schaffen würde. Ich versuche, meinen Tooltip relativ zum übergeordneten Element zu zentrieren. Das ist mein Code =>

let collection = document.querySelectorAll("[data-text]");
collection.forEach((ele, ind) => {
    var element = document.createElement("p");
    element.className = "tooltip-text";
    element.innerText = ele.dataset.text;
    element.dataset.name = "_" + ele.id + ind;
    document.getElementById(ele.id).appendChild(element);
         
    document.querySelector('#' + ele.id).addEventListener('mouseover', () => {
        document.querySelector('[data-name="' + element.dataset.name + '"]').style.visibility = 'visible';
     }, false);

   document.querySelector('#' + ele.id).addEventListener('mouseleave', () => {
        document.querySelector('[data-name="' + element.dataset.name + '"]').style.visibility = 'hidden';
   }, false);

});

.container {
  display: flex;
  background: #ccc;
  justify-content: center;
  align-items: center;
  height: 95vh;
}

.c-content{
  width: 100%;
  max-width: 800px;
  position: relative;
  overflow: hidden;
  border-radius: 4px;
}

.toprightcontrols {
  margin: 0 1.2% 0 0;
  display: flex;
  position: absolute; 
  justify-content: flex-end;
  top: 0;
  right: 0;
  width: 150px;
  padding-top: 0;
  flex-wrap: nowrap;
}

.btnClass {
  padding: 10px;
  background: none;
  border: 0;
  outline: 0;
  cursor: pointer;
  align-self: center;
  justify-self: right;
}

.btnClass:before {
  content: url('https://img001.prntscr.com/file/img001/nLMdieVITRSq82yZdqlWOw.png');
}

p.tooltip-text {
  color: black;
  display: block;
  visibility: hidden;
  width: fit-content;
  position: absolute;
  border-radius: 2px;
  z-index: 1;
  background: white;
  pointer-events: none;
  padding: 6px 8px 20.2px 8px;
  font-size: 1rem;
  animation: fadein 0.2s ease-in;
  animation-fill-mode: forwards;
}

p.tooltip-text:before {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  bottom: 100%;
  left: 50%;
  margin-left: -8px;
  border: 8px solid transparent;
  border-bottom: 8px solid white;
}

<div class="container">
            <div id="c-content">
                <div class="toprightcontrols">
                    <span name="btn1" id="btn1" class="btnClass" data-text="Hello there"></span>
                    <span name="xxxxx" id="xxxxx" class="btnClass" data-text="Tooltip"></span>
                    <span name="something" id="something" class="btnClass" data-text="Click me"></span>
                    <span name="randomid" id="randomid" class="btnClass" data-text="I'm a text"></span>
               </div>
        </div>
</div>

Das erwartete Ergebnis muss so aussehen =>

Kannst du mir helfen? Ich habe es mit float、text-align、justify-content、margin: 0 auto versucht und alles, was ich sah, war fokussiert, aber nichts hat funktioniert

Vielen Dank.

Answer 1

看来我找到了解决方案。我补充道：

.btnClass {
  display: flex;
  justify-content: center;
  align-items: center;
}

将所有内容居中，然后是：

p.tooltip-text {
  top:30px;
}

垂直偏移。

let collection = document.querySelectorAll("[data-text]");
  collection.forEach((ele, ind) => {
  var element = document.createElement("p");
  element.className = "tooltip-text";
  element.innerText = ele.dataset.text;
  element.dataset.name = "_" + ele.id + ind;
                  document.getElementById(ele.id).appendChild(element);
         
 document.querySelector('#' + ele.id).addEventListener('mouseover', () => {
                document.querySelector('[data-name="' + element.dataset.name + '"]').style.visibility = 'visible';
            }, false);

            document.querySelector('#' + ele.id).addEventListener('mouseleave', () => {
                document.querySelector('[data-name="' + element.dataset.name + '"]').style.visibility = 'hidden';
            }, false);

});

.container {
  display: flex;
  background: #ccc;
  justify-content: center;
  align-items: center;
  height: 95vh;
}

.c-content{
  width: 100%;
  max-width: 800px;
  position: relative;
  overflow: hidden;
  border-radius: 4px;
}

.toprightcontrols {
  margin: 0 1.2% 0 0;
  display: flex;
  position: absolute; 
  justify-content: flex-end;
  top: 0;
  right: 0;
  width: 150px;
  padding-top: 0;
  flex-wrap: nowrap;
}

.btnClass {
  padding: 10px;
  background: none;
  border: 0;
  outline: 0;
  cursor: pointer;
  align-self: center;
  justify-self: right;
  display: flex;
  justify-content: center;
  align-items: center;
}

.btnClass:before {
  content: url('https://img001.prntscr.com/file/img001/nLMdieVITRSq82yZdqlWOw.png');
}

p.tooltip-text {
  color: black;
  display: block;
  visibility: hidden;
  width: fit-content;
  position: absolute;
  top:30px;
  border-radius: 2px;
  z-index: 1;
  background: white;
  pointer-events: none;
  padding: 6px 8px 20.2px 8px;
  font-size: 1rem;
  animation: fadein 0.2s ease-in;
  animation-fill-mode: forwards;
}

p.tooltip-text:before {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  bottom: 100%;
  left: 50%;
  margin-left: -8px;
  border: 8px solid transparent;
  border-bottom: 8px solid white;
}

Answer 2

将需要作为中心参考的元素设置为相对元素。在您的情况下，您希望与 .btnClass 保持一致。这样，类就可以包装其内容。

.btnClass {
  position: relative;
}

之后您就可以将工具提示居中。将左侧位置定义为 50%，并使用 transform 和 translateX(-50%)，这样，transform 属性就移动了元素本身的 -50%，这已经是向左移动了 50%，所以结果是完美的对齐。

.tooltip-text {
  left: 50%;
  transform: translateX(-50%);
}

最终结果：

let collection = document.querySelectorAll("[data-text]");
collection.forEach((ele, ind) => {
var element = document.createElement("p");
element.className = "tooltip-text";
element.innerText = ele.dataset.text;
element.dataset.name = "_" + ele.id + ind;
document.getElementById(ele.id).appendChild(element);
         
    document.querySelector('#' + ele.id).addEventListener('mouseover', () => {
        document.querySelector('[data-name="' + element.dataset.name + '"]').style.visibility = 'visible';
     }, false);

   document.querySelector('#' + ele.id).addEventListener('mouseleave', () => {
        document.querySelector('[data-name="' + element.dataset.name + '"]').style.visibility = 'hidden';
   }, false);

});

.btnClass {
  position: relative;
}

.tooltip-text {
  left: 50%;
  transform: translateX(-50%);
}

.container {
  display: flex;
  background: #ccc;
  justify-content: center;
  align-items: center;
  height: 95vh;
}

.c-content{
  width: 100%;
  max-width: 800px;
  position: relative;
  overflow: hidden;
  border-radius: 4px;
}

.toprightcontrols {
  margin: 0 1.2% 0 0;
  display: flex;
  position: absolute; 
  justify-content: flex-end;
  top: 0;
  right: 0;
  width: 150px;
  padding-top: 0;
  flex-wrap: nowrap;
}

.btnClass {
  padding: 10px;
  background: none;
  border: 0;
  outline: 0;
  cursor: pointer;
  align-self: center;
  justify-self: right;
}

.btnClass:before {
  content: url('https://img001.prntscr.com/file/img001/nLMdieVITRSq82yZdqlWOw.png');
}

p.tooltip-text {
  color: black;
  display: block;
  visibility: hidden;
  width: fit-content;
  position: absolute;
  border-radius: 2px;
  z-index: 1;
  background: white;
  pointer-events: none;
  padding: 6px 8px 20.2px 8px;
  font-size: 1rem;
  animation: fadein 0.2s ease-in;
  animation-fill-mode: forwards;
}

p.tooltip-text:before {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  bottom: 100%;
  left: 50%;
  margin-left: -8px;
  border: 8px solid transparent;
  border-bottom: 8px solid white;
}