Heim >Backend-Entwicklung >PHP-Tutorial >php实现mysql数据库操作类分享_PHP
复制代码 代码如下:
/*
数据库操作类
*/
class Mysql{
private $LocalHost = 'localhost';
private $LoaclUser = 'root';
private $LocalPass = '123456';
private $LocalBase = 'jiangxibaiyi';
private $LocalCode = 'UTF8';
private $PreFix;
private $Conn;
private $Start = 0;
private $Error = false; //数据库连接状态, false表示未连接或连接不正常
public $Err = true; //Sql执行结果
private $Table;
private $Field = '*';
private $Where = '';
private $Order = '';
private $PageSize = 0; //分页显示->每页多少条,0为不分页显示
private $PageCount = 1; //分页显示->总共有多少条
private $PageNum = 1; //分页显示->总共有多少页
private $PageNo = 1; //分页显示->当前第几页
private $PageKey = 'page'; //分页url参数键
private $PageStart = 0; //分页显示->当前从第几条开始返回
private $Select;
private $Rest;
private $Result = false;//结果集
public $FormArray = array();
public $Instr_ID = 0;
private $j = 0;
public function Parameter($Loca, $Root, $Pass, $Base, $Code, $PreFix = ''){
$this->LoaclUser = $Root;
$this->LocalBase = $Base;
$this->LocalCode = $Code;
$this->LocalHost = $Loca;
$this->LocalPass = $Pass;
$this->PreFix = $PreFix;
return $this;
}
private function Connection( $Sql ){
!function_exists(mysqli_connect) ? die('查询失败,无法加载mysqli扩展') : null;
$this->Conn = @new mysqli( $this->LocalHost, $this->LoaclUser, $this->LocalPass, $this->LocalBase);
$this->Error = mysqli_connect_errno() == 0 ? true : false;
!$this->Error ? die('数据库连接错误,请检查数据库连接参数') : null;
$this->Conn->query('SET NAMES ' . $this->LocalCode);
$this->Rest = $this->Conn->query($Sql);
$this->Err = mysqli_error($this->Conn);
$this->Instr_ID = mysqli_insert_id($this->Conn);
$this->Rest->free_result;
$this->Conn->close;
$this -> FormArray = '';
return $this;
}
public function null(){
$this->PageSize = 0;
//$this->PageCount = 1;
$this->PageStart = 1;
$this->Field = ' * ';
$this->Select = '';
unset($this->Table, $this->Where,$this->Order, $this->Result);
}
public function Table( $TableName ) {//数据表
$this -> null();
$this->Table = '`' . $this->PreFix . $TableName . '`';
return $this;
}
public function Field( $Array = '*' ) {//数据字段
!empty( $this->Field ) ? $this->Field = '' : null;
$Array = explode(',', $Array);
foreach ( $Array as $field ) {
$this->Field .= !$this->Start ? '`' . $field . '`' : ', `' . $field . '`';
$this->Start++;
}
$this->Start = 0;
return $this;
}
public function Where( $Where ) {//条件
$this->Where = ' where ' .$Where;
return $this;
}
public function Order( $Order ) {//排序
$this->Order = ' order by ' . $Order;
return $this;
}
public function pk( $key ) {//分页url参数键
$this->PageKey = $key;
return $this;
}
public function Page( $PageSize ) {//分页
$this->PageSize = $PageSize;
$this->PageNo = $this->get( $this->PageKey );
$this->PageNo = empty( $this->PageNo ) || !isset( $this->PageNo ) || !is_numeric( $this->PageNo ) || $this->PageNo PageNo;
return $this;
}
public function post( $Key, $Filter = true ){
return $Filter ? strip_tags($_POST[$Key]) : $_POST[$Key];
}
public function get( $Key, $Filter = true ){
return $Filter ? strip_tags($_GET[$Key]) : $_GET[$Key];
}
public function Sel(){
$this->Select = 'Select ' . $this->Field . ' from ' . $this->Table . $this->Where . $this->Order;
$this->Connection( $this->Select );
if ( $this->Rest->num_rows ) {
while ( $Rs = $this->Rest->fetch_assoc() ) {
$this->Result[] = $Rs;
}
}
$DataBase = $this->Result;
return empty($DataBase) ? false : $DataBase;
}
public function querys( $Sql = '', $Type = 'not', $biao = false ) {
$this->Select = $Sql;
$this->Connection( $this->Select );
if ( $this->Rest->num_rows ) {
if ( !$biao ) {
while ( $Rs = $this->Rest->fetch_array() ) {
$this->Result[] = !preg_match('/^\d+$/i', $Type) ? $Rs : $Rs[ $Type ];
}
} else {
while ( $Rs = $this->Rest->fetch_assoc() ) {
$this->Result[] = $Rs;
}
}
}
$DataBase = $this->Result;
return empty($DataBase) ? false : $DataBase;
}
public function executes( $Sql = '' ){
$this->Connection( $Sql );
return $this->Rest;
}
public function exists( $T = '', $F = '', $W = ''){
if ( empty( $F ) ) { return 0; }
$cmd = empty( $W ) ? 'Select sum(' . $F . ') as `baiyinum` from `' . $this->PreFix . $T .'`' : 'Select sum(' . $F . ') as `baiyinum` from `' . $this->PreFix . $T .'` Where ' . $W;
$this->Connection( $cmd );
unset( $T, $F, $W, $cmd );
$Rel = $this->Rest->fetch_array();
return round( $Rel['baiyinum'], 2 );
}
public function ExistsTo( $Bili = 10000, $T = '', $F = '', $W = ''){
if ( empty( $F ) ) { return 0; }
$cmd = empty( $W ) ? 'Select sum(' . $F . ') as `baiyinum` from `' . $this->PreFix . $T .'`' : 'Select sum(' . $F . ') as `baiyinum` from `' . $this->PreFix . $T .'` Where ' . $W;
$this->Connection( $cmd );
unset( $T, $F, $W, $cmd );
$Rel = $this->Rest->fetch_array();
return round( $Rel['baiyinum'] * $Bili );
}
public function Select( $Type = true, $ListNum = 1 ){ //返回记录(数组形式, 返回条数)
$this->Select = 'Select ' . $this->Field . ' from ' . $this->Table . $this->Where . $this->Order;
if ( is_numeric( $ListNum ) ) {
if ( $this->PageSize > 0 ) {
$this->Connection( $this->Select );//执行查询
$this->PageCount = $this->Rest->num_rows;//取得记录总数
$this->PageNum = ceil($this->PageCount / $this->PageSize); //总共有多少页
$this->PageNo = $this->PageNo > $this->PageNum ? $this->PageNum : $this->PageNo;
$this->PageStart = ( $this->PageNo - 1 ) * $this->PageSize; //当前从第几条开始返回
$this->Select .= ' limit ' . $this->PageStart . ', ' .$this->PageSize; //重新构造sql语句
} else {
$this->Select .= ' limit ' . $ListNum; //重新构造sql语句
}
} else {
$this->Select .= ' limit 1'; //重新构造sql语句
}
//echo $this->Select;
$this->Connection( $this->Select );//再次执行查询
if ( $this->Rest->num_rows ) {//如果记录存在
if ( $Type ) {
while ( $Rs = $this->Rest->fetch_array() ) {
$this->Result[] = $Rs;
}
}else{
while ( $Rs = $this->Rest->fetch_assoc() ) {
$this->Result[] = $Rs;
}
}
}
if ( ( $ListNum == 1 or !is_numeric( $ListNum ) ) && !$this->PageSize) { $this->Result = $this->Result[0]; }
$DataBase = $this->Result;
return empty($DataBase) ? false : $DataBase;
}
public function Num() { //返回记录总数
$this->Select = 'Select ' . $this->Field . ' from ' . $this->Table . $this->Where . $this->Order;
$this->Connection( $this->Select );//执行查询
return $this->Rest->num_rows;//取得记录总数
}
public function PageNav($NumNav = false ) { //分页
$Action = $this -> get('action');
!empty( $Action ) or $Action = 'index';
$Module = $this -> get('module');
!empty( $Module ) or $Module = 'index';
$NavUrl = '/' . $Module . '/' . $Action . '/' . $this -> PageKey .'/';
$NaIndex = '/' . $Module . '/' . $Action;
$PageHtml = "\n
foreach ( $Array as $Files => $Val ) {
$Val = !is_numeric( $Val ) && !preg_match('/\`\w+\`\s*(\+|\-|\*|\/)/i', $Val) ? '\'' . $Val . '\'' : $Val;
foreach ( $Huan as $key => $val ){
$Val = str_replace($key, $val, $Val);
}
$duan = !$I ? '`' . $Files . '` = ' : ', `' . $Files . '` = ';
$Sub .= $duan . $Val;
$I++;
}
$Sql .= $Sub . $this -> Where;
foreach ( $Zhan as $Fan => $Hui ) {
$Sql = str_replace($Fan, $Hui, $Sql);
}
//echo $Sql; die;
$this -> Connection( $Sql );
unset( $Array, $duan, $Fan, $Files, $Huan, $Hui, $I, $key, $Sql, $Sub, $Val, $Zhan, $val );
return !empty( $this -> Err ) ? false : true;
}
}
//删除数据库记录
public function del(){
$Sql = 'delete from ' . $this->Table . $this->Where;
$this->Connection( $Sql );
unset($Sql);
return !empty( $this->Err ) ? false : true;
}
//表单处理结束
//页面跳转
public function Msg( $Text = '操作成功' ) {
echo '';
echo '';
exit;
}
#取得系统当前时间
public function Times(){
return str_replace('-', '[jian]', date('Y-m-d H:i:s'));
}
#取得用户IP地址
public function GetIP(){
if (getenv("HTTP_CLIENT_IP") && strcasecmp(getenv("HTTP_CLIENT_IP"), "unknown"))
$ip = getenv("HTTP_CLIENT_IP");
else if (getenv("HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR") && strcasecmp(getenv("HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR"), "unknown"))
$ip = getenv("HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR");
else if (getenv("REMOTE_ADDR") && strcasecmp(getenv("REMOTE_ADDR"), "unknown"))
$ip = getenv("REMOTE_ADDR");
else if (isset($_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDR']) && $_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDR'] && strcasecmp($_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDR'], "unknown"))
$ip = $_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDR'];
else
$ip = "unknown";
return($ip);
}
//最后关闭数据库连接
public function Close(){
!is_object( $this -> Conn ) or mysqli_close( $this -> Conn );
}
}
使用方法:
声明数据库对象
$Conn = new Mysql;
加载数据库参数
$Conn->Parameter(数据库服务器, 数据库用户名, 数据库密码, 数据库名称, 数据库编码, 数据库表前缀[可为空]);
上面的代码就已经加载这个类文件进来了,并且初始化了一些数据库连接参数!
下面介绍几个基本是方法函数:
1、 $Conn -> Table();
选择数据表,参数是数据表名称
2、$Conn -> Field();
选择的字段名称,多个用逗号隔开,如不调用这个方法,则返回全部
3、$Conn -> Where();
Sql Where子语句,根据条件筛选
4、$Conn -> Order();
Sql 排序
5、$Conn -> Page(int);
参数是一个正整数数字,如调用这个方法,记录将分页显示
6、$Conn -> Select(布尔值);
执行查询,返回查询结果,如果有,则是一个二维数组,如果无,则返回假,参数可省略,如省略,默认为真,返回的数组包含数字元素
7、$Conn -> Del();
删除记录
8、 $Conn -> Edit(array());
修改记录,参数是一个一维数组,数组键是字段名称,数组值是字段值
9、$Conn -> Into(array());
添加记录,参数是一个一维数组,数组键是字段名称,数组值是字段值。
以上方法可连续调用,比如:
复制代码 代码如下:
$Rult = $Conn -> Table('user') -> Select(); //查询返回user表的所有记录
$Rult = $Conn -> Table('user') -> Page(20) -> Select();//查询返回user表的所有记录,并分页显示,每页20条;