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php模仿百度spider蜘蛛爬虫程序例子

WBOY
WBOYOriginal
2016-05-25 16:40:35920Durchsuche

下面来看一个php模仿百度spider蜘蛛爬虫程序例子,这个代码写得比较高级了我就不分析了,大家有需要的可以进入参考一下吧.

自己用PHP写了个爬虫,基本功能已经实现,有兴趣的可以试试

脚本缺点:1.未对静态页面进行去重处理,2.未对页面内js操作后的结果进行处理

php模仿百度spider蜘蛛爬虫程序例子代码如下:

<?php
//加载页面
function curl_get($url) {
    $ch = curl_init();
    curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $url);
    curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);
    curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HEADER, 1);
    $result = curl_exec($ch);
    $code = curl_getinfo($ch, CURLINFO_HTTP_CODE);
    if ($code != &#39;404&#39; && $result) {
        return $result;
    }
    curl_close($ch);
}
//获取页面url链接
function get_page_urls($spider_page_result, $base_url) {
    $get_url_result = preg_match_all("/<[a|A].*?href=[\&#39;\"]{0,1}([^>\&#39;\"\ ]*).*?>/", $spider_page_result, $out);
    if ($get_url_result) {
        return $out[1];
    } else {
        return;
    }
}
//相对路径转绝对路径
function xdtojd($base_url, $url_list) {
    if (is_array($url_list)) {
        foreach ($url_list as $url_item) {
            if (preg_match("/^(http:\/\/|https:\/\/|javascript:)/", $url_item)) {
                $result_url_list[] = $url_item;
            } else {
                if (preg_match("/^\//", $url_item)) {
                    $real_url = $base_url . $url_item;
                } else {
                    $real_url = $base_url . "/" . $url_item;
                }
                //$real_url = &#39;http://www.sumpay.cn/&#39;.$url_item;
                $result_url_list[] = $real_url;
            }
        }
        return $result_url_list;
    } else {
        return;
    }
}
//删除其他站点url
function other_site_url_del($jd_url_list, $url_base) {
    if (is_array($jd_url_list)) {
        foreach ($jd_url_list as $all_url) {
            echo $all_url;
            if (strpos($all_url, $url_base) === 0) {
                $all_url_list[] = $all_url;
            }
        }
        return $all_url_list;
    } else {
        return;
    }
}
//删除相同URL
function url_same_del($array_url) {
    if (is_array($array_url)) {
        $insert_url = array();
        $pizza = file_get_contents("/tmp/url.txt");
        if ($pizza) {
            $pizza = explode("\r\n", $pizza);
            foreach ($array_url as $array_value_url) {
                if (!in_array($array_value_url, $pizza)) {
                    $insert_url[] = $array_value_url;
                }
            }
            if ($insert_url) {
                foreach ($insert_url as $key => $insert_url_value) {
                    //这里只做了参数相同去重处理
                    $update_insert_url = preg_replace(&#39;/=[^&]*/&#39;, &#39;=leesec&#39;, $insert_url_value);
                    foreach ($pizza as $pizza_value) {
                        $update_pizza_value = preg_replace(&#39;/=[^&]*/&#39;, &#39;=leesec&#39;, $pizza_value);
                        if ($update_insert_url == $update_pizza_value) {
                            unset($insert_url[$key]);
                            continue;
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
        } else {
            $insert_url = array();
            $insert_new_url = array();
            $insert_url = $array_url;
            foreach ($insert_url as $insert_url_value) {
                $update_insert_url = preg_replace(&#39;/=[^&]*/&#39;, &#39;=leesec&#39;, $insert_url_value);
                $insert_new_url[] = $update_insert_url;
            }
            $insert_new_url = array_unique($insert_new_url);
            foreach ($insert_new_url as $key => $insert_new_url_val) {
                $insert_url_bf[] = $insert_url[$key];
            }
            $insert_url = $insert_url_bf;
        }
        return $insert_url;
    } else {
        return;
    }
}
$current_url = $argv[1];
$fp_puts = fopen("/tmp/url.txt", "ab"); //记录url列表
$fp_gets = fopen("/tmp/url.txt", "r"); //保存url列表
$url_base_url = parse_url($current_url);
if ($url_base_url[&#39;scheme&#39;] == "") {
    $url_base = "http://" . $url_base_url[&#39;host&#39;];
} else {
    $url_base = $url_base_url[&#39;scheme&#39;] . "://" . $url_base_url[&#39;host&#39;];
}
do {
    $spider_page_result = curl_get($current_url);
    //var_dump($spider_page_result);
    $url_list = get_page_urls($spider_page_result, $url_base);
    //var_dump($url_list);
    if (!$url_list) {
        continue;
    }
    $jd_url_list = xdtojd($url_base, $url_list);
    //var_dump($jd_url_list);
    $result_url_arr = other_site_url_del($jd_url_list, $url_base);
    var_dump($result_url_arr);
    $result_url_arr = url_same_del($result_url_arr);
    //var_dump($result_url_arr);
    if (is_array($result_url_arr)) {
        $result_url_arr = array_unique($result_url_arr);
        foreach ($result_url_arr as $new_url) {
            fputs($fp_puts, $new_url . "\r\n");
        }
        
    }
} while ($current_url = fgets($fp_gets, 1024)); //不断获得url
preg_match_all("/<a[^>]+href=[\"&#39;]([^\"&#39;]+)[\"&#39;][^>]+>/", $spider_page_result, $out);
// echo a href
//var_dump($out[1]);
?>


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