Heim > Artikel > Backend-Entwicklung > So schreiben Sie eine PHP-Anmeldefunktion
In diesem Artikel wird hauptsächlich das Schreiben der PHP-Anmeldefunktion vorgestellt. Ich hoffe, dass er für alle hilfreich ist.
Der spezifische Code lautet wie folgt:
1 login.php
In der Anmeldeschnittstelle verwendet das Javascript-Skript Ajax, um dologin.php und dologin asynchron anzufordern .php ist für die Überprüfung der Benutzerinformationen verantwortlich (einschließlich des Bestätigungscodes, Sie können den von PHP generierten Bestätigungscode selbst durchsuchen. Der Code der Anmeldeschnittstelle lautet wie folgt:
<?php session_start();?> <!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=gb2312" /> <title>login</title> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="CSS/login.css" /> <script src="JS/ajaxhelper.js" type="text/javascript"></script> <script src="JS/jquery-1.3.2.min.js" type="text/javascript"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> function chkForm() { if (m$('username').value == "") { alert('用户名不能为空.'); m$('username').focus(); return false; } if (m$('password').value == "") { alert('密码不能为空.'); m$('password').focus(); return false; } if (m$('password').value != "" && m$('username').value != "") { var xmlhttp = createRequest(); if (xmlhttp) { m$('loading').innerHTML = "<font color='red'>loading...</font>"; var username = m$('username').value; var pwd = m$('password').value; var code = m$('txtCode').value; var url = "dologin.php"; xmlhttp.open("POST", url, true); xmlhttp.onreadystatechange = ValidateResult; xmlhttp.setRequestHeader("Content-Type", "application/x-www-form-urlencoded"); xmlhttp.send("username=" + escape(username) + "&password=" + escape(pwd) + "&code=" + escape(code)); } else { alert('xmlHttp创建失败.'); } function ValidateResult() { if (xmlhttp.readyState == 4) { if (xmlhttp.status == 200) { if (xmlhttp.responseText != "") { //window.alert(xmlhttp.responseText); var obj = eval("(" + xmlhttp.responseText + ")"); if (obj.result == true) { alert("提示:" + obj.info); window.location = 'index.php'; } else { alert("错误:" + obj.info); } } else { window.alert("从服务器获取失败"); window.location.reload(); } m$('loading').innerHTML = ""; } } } } } function m$(id) { return document.getElementById(id); } function changeCode() { var xmlhttp = createRequest(); if (xmlhttp) { m$('loading').innerHTML = "<font color='red'>loading...</font>"; var dt = new Date().getTime(); // alert(dt); var url = "function/imagecode.php?dummay" + escape(dt); xmlhttp.open("GET", url, true); xmlhttp.onreadystatechange = ValidateResult; xmlhttp.send(null); } else { alert('xmlHttp创建失败.'); } function ValidateResult() { if (xmlhttp.readyState == 4) { if (xmlhttp.status == 200) { var dt = new Date().getTime(); var url = "function/imagecode.php?dummay" + escape(dt); m$('imgCode').src = "function/imagecode.php?dummay" + escape(dt); m$('loading').innerHTML = ""; } } } } function showTool() { $('#pToolTip').css("display", "block"); } function hideTool() { $('#pToolTip').css("display", "none"); } window.onload = initPage; function initPage() { $('#pToolTip').css("display", "none"); } </script> </head> <body> <p style="background-color:#2A3F55; height:80px;"> </p> <p style="min-height:500px;"> <p class="left"> <p style="margin:120px auto auto auto; height:300px; text-align:left"> <p style="font-size:26px;color:#2A3F55; text-align:center;">Ajax PHP Demo System <img src="Images/appstorm-icon.png" alt="appcation storm image" style="position:relative;top:-18px; left:-12px; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;font-size:10px; width:65px; height:46px;"/> </p> <br/> <hr style="border:dashed thin #2A3F55;width:70%; text-align:center;"/> <p style="font-size:13px;color:#999999; margin:20px auto 0 auto; padding-left:200px;"> Author:<a href="#" onmousemove="showTool();" onmouseout="hideTool();">wangming</a> </p> <p style="font-size:13px;color:#999999;margin:20px auto auto auto; padding-left:200px;">DateTime:2009-9-1</p> <p style="font-size:13px;color:#999999;margin:20px auto auto auto; padding-left:200px;">Version:1.0.0</p> <p style="font-size:13px;color:#999999;margin:20px auto auto auto; padding-left:200px;">Email:wangmingemail@163.com </p> <p id="pToolTip"> <img src="Images/ming.jpg" height="86px;"/> <span class="authordes"> <br/> 姓名:wangming<br/> 电商06-2<br/> </span> </p> </p> </p> <p class="right"> <form> <br/> <table class="flogin"> <tr> <td>用户名:</td> <td><input type="text" name="username" id="username"/></td> <td></td> </tr> <tr> <td>密 码:</td> <td><input type="password" name="password" id="password" /></td> <td></td> </tr> <tr> <td>验证码:</td> <td> <input type="text" name="txtCode" id="txtCode" size="12" /> <img src="function/imagecode.php" id="imgCode" alt="image code" height="22px;" style=" vertical-align:bottom;"/> </td> <td><input type="button" class="btnrefresh" onclick="changeCode();" /></td> </tr> <tr> <td></td> <td><input type="button" class="btnlogin" onclick="chkForm();" /></td> <td></td> </tr> <tr> <td></td> <td><span id="loading"></span></td> <td><span id="code"></span></td> </tr> </table> </form> </p> </p> <p style="background-color:#2A3F55; height:60px; margin:auto 0 0 0; clear:both; text-align:center; line-height:60px; color:#FFFFFF;font-size:12px;"> ©Copyright 2015. </p> </body> </html>
2 ajaxhelper.js).
function createRequest() { try { request = new XMLHttpRequest(); } catch (tryMS) { try { request = new ActiveXObject("Msxml2.XMLHTTP"); } catch (otherMS) { try { request = new ActiveXObject("Microsoft.XMLHTTP"); } catch (failed) { request = null; } } } return request; } function getActivatedObject(e) { var obj; if (!e) { // early version of IE obj = window.event.srcElement; } else if (e.srcElement) { // IE 7 or later obj = e.srcElement; } else { // DOM Level 2 browser obj = e.target; } return obj; } function addEventHandler(obj, eventName, handler) { if (document.attachEvent) { obj.attachEvent("on" + eventName, handler); } else if (document.addEventListener) { obj.addEventListener(eventName, handler, false); } }
3 dologin .php
<?php session_start(); header("Content-type:text/html;charset=gb2312");//防止返回的中文乱码 $name=$_POST['username']; $pwd=$_POST['password']; $imagecode=$_POST['code']; if(strtoupper($imagecode)==$_SESSION["code"]) { include("conn/conn.php"); $sql="select studentName,studentPwd from tbstudent where studentId='".$name."'"; $result=mysql_query($sql,$conn); if($row=mysql_fetch_assoc($result)) { if($pwd==$row['studentPwd']) { $_SESSION['username']=$row['studentName']; //echo "{'result':true,'info':'登陆成功!','code':'".$_SESSION["code"]."'}"; echo "{'result':true,'info':'登陆成功!'}"; } else { echo "{'result':false,'info':'密码错误!'}"; } } else { echo "{'result':false,'info':'该用户不存在!'}"; } } else { echo "{'result':false,'info':'验证码错误!'}"; } ?>
4 conn.php
<?php $conn=$mysql_connect("localhost","root", ""); mysql_select_db("bbs",$conn); mysql_query("SET NAMES GB2312"); ?> 5 <?php class Users { function Users() { } function checkLogin($username, $userpwd) { try { mysql_connect("localhost", "root", "123"); mysql_select_db("studentdb"); mysql_query("SET NAMES GB2312"); $sql = "select userid from tbuser where username='$username' and userpwd='" . md5(trim($userpwd)) . "'"; $result = mysql_query($sql); if ($result) { $arr = mysql_fetch_row($result); $uid = $arr[0]; if ($uid != "") { return "true|$uid login ok.$sql"; mysql_close(); } else { return "false|login failed!$sql"; mysql_close(); } } else { return "false|$result link db failed!"; mysql_close(); } } catch(Exception $ex) { return "false|$ex"; mysql_close(); } } function AddUser($name, $pwd) { try { mysql_connect("localhost", "root", "123"); mysql_select_db("studentdb"); mysql_query("set names gb2312"); $sql0 = mysql_query("select userid from tbuser where username='$name'"); $info0 = mysql_fetch_array($sql0); $userid = $info0[0]; if ($info0 != false) { return "false | $name is exisis.(id:$userid)"; } $pwd = md5(trim($pwd)); $query = mysql_query("insert into tbuser(username,userpwd)values('$name','$pwd')"); $error = mysql_errno(); if ($query) { return "true | add ok"; } else { return "false | $error"; } } catch(Exception $ex) { return "false | $ex"; } } function DeleteUser($name) { mysql_connect("localhost", "root", "123"); mysql_select_db("studentdb"); mysql_query("set names gb2312"); $name = trim($name); $sql0 = mysql_query("select userid from tbuser where username='$name'"); $info0 = mysql_fetch_array($sql0); if ($info0 != false) { if (mysql_query("delete from tbuser where username='$name'")) { return "true | delete ok.(id:" . $info0[0] . ")"; } else { return "false | 删除失败"; } } else { return "false | 删除失败 $name 不存在"; } } function UpdateUser($id, $name, $pwd) { if (is_numeric(intval(trim($id)))) { if ($id && $name && $pwd) { mysql_connect("localhost", "root", "123"); mysql_select_db("studentdb"); mysql_query("set names gb2312"); $pwd = md5(trim($pwd)); $isexists = mysql_query("select * from tbuser where userid='$id'"); if (mysql_fetch_array($isexists)) { $sql0 = mysql_query("update tbuser set username='$name',userpwd='$pwd' where userid= $id"); if ($sql0) { return "ture | update ok"; } else { return "false | 更新失败"; } } else { return "false | usrid=$id not exists."; } } else { return "false |id=$id name=$name and pwd=$pwd .At least one of them is null."; } } else { return "false | $id is not type of int."; } } } ?>
Zusammenfassung: Das Obige ist das Ich hoffe, dass der gesamte Inhalt dieses Artikels für das Studium aller hilfreich sein wird.
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