Heim > Artikel > Backend-Entwicklung > Ausführliche Erklärung, wie PHP die Konvertierung zwischen Sonnen- und Mondkalender realisiert
In diesem Artikel wird hauptsächlich die Methode zur Konvertierung des Sonnenkalenders in den Mondkalender in PHP vorgestellt. Gleichzeitig können auch das Jahr der Stämme und Zweige, der Tierkreis und der entsprechende chinesische Name des Mondkalenders ermittelt werden . Interessierte Freunde können darauf verweisen. Ich hoffe, es hilft allen.
In letzter Zeit interessiere ich mich für den Algorithmus zur Konvertierung des Sonnenkalenders in den Mondkalender, um die entsprechenden Feste zu erhalten, also habe ich mich im Internet umgesehen. Nicht schlecht, ich habe eine relativ gute PHP-Klasse gefunden, die den Algorithmus zum Konvertieren des Sonnenkalenders in den Mondkalender implementiert und gleichzeitig den Mondkalender in den Sonnenkalender umwandeln kann , Sternzeichen und die entsprechenden chinesischen Namen des Mondkalenders usw. Die Funktionen sind recht vollständig, daher möchte ich sie hier mit Ihnen teilen.
Der spezifische Klassencode lautet wie folgt:
class Lunar{ var $MIN_YEAR=1891; var $MAX_YEAR=2100; var $lunarInfo=array( array(0,2,9,21936),array(6,1,30,9656),array(0,2,17,9584),array(0,2,6,21168),array(5,1,26,43344),array(0,2,13,59728), array(0,2,2,27296),array(3,1,22,44368),array(0,2,10,43856),array(8,1,30,19304),array(0,2,19,19168),array(0,2,8,42352), array(5,1,29,21096),array(0,2,16,53856),array(0,2,4,55632),array(4,1,25,27304),array(0,2,13,22176),array(0,2,2,39632), array(2,1,22,19176),array(0,2,10,19168),array(6,1,30,42200),array(0,2,18,42192),array(0,2,6,53840),array(5,1,26,54568), array(0,2,14,46400),array(0,2,3,54944),array(2,1,23,38608),array(0,2,11,38320),array(7,2,1,18872),array(0,2,20,18800), array(0,2,8,42160),array(5,1,28,45656),array(0,2,16,27216),array(0,2,5,27968),array(4,1,24,44456),array(0,2,13,11104), array(0,2,2,38256),array(2,1,23,18808),array(0,2,10,18800),array(6,1,30,25776),array(0,2,17,54432),array(0,2,6,59984), array(5,1,26,27976),array(0,2,14,23248),array(0,2,4,11104),array(3,1,24,37744),array(0,2,11,37600),array(7,1,31,51560), array(0,2,19,51536),array(0,2,8,54432),array(6,1,27,55888),array(0,2,15,46416),array(0,2,5,22176),array(4,1,25,43736), array(0,2,13,9680),array(0,2,2,37584),array(2,1,22,51544),array(0,2,10,43344),array(7,1,29,46248),array(0,2,17,27808), array(0,2,6,46416),array(5,1,27,21928),array(0,2,14,19872),array(0,2,3,42416),array(3,1,24,21176),array(0,2,12,21168), array(8,1,31,43344),array(0,2,18,59728),array(0,2,8,27296),array(6,1,28,44368),array(0,2,15,43856),array(0,2,5,19296), array(4,1,25,42352),array(0,2,13,42352),array(0,2,2,21088),array(3,1,21,59696),array(0,2,9,55632),array(7,1,30,23208), array(0,2,17,22176),array(0,2,6,38608),array(5,1,27,19176),array(0,2,15,19152),array(0,2,3,42192),array(4,1,23,53864), array(0,2,11,53840),array(8,1,31,54568),array(0,2,18,46400),array(0,2,7,46752),array(6,1,28,38608),array(0,2,16,38320), array(0,2,5,18864),array(4,1,25,42168),array(0,2,13,42160),array(10,2,2,45656),array(0,2,20,27216),array(0,2,9,27968), array(6,1,29,44448),array(0,2,17,43872),array(0,2,6,38256),array(5,1,27,18808),array(0,2,15,18800),array(0,2,4,25776), array(3,1,23,27216),array(0,2,10,59984),array(8,1,31,27432),array(0,2,19,23232),array(0,2,7,43872),array(5,1,28,37736), array(0,2,16,37600),array(0,2,5,51552),array(4,1,24,54440),array(0,2,12,54432),array(0,2,1,55888),array(2,1,22,23208), array(0,2,9,22176),array(7,1,29,43736),array(0,2,18,9680),array(0,2,7,37584),array(5,1,26,51544),array(0,2,14,43344), array(0,2,3,46240),array(4,1,23,46416),array(0,2,10,44368),array(9,1,31,21928),array(0,2,19,19360),array(0,2,8,42416), array(6,1,28,21176),array(0,2,16,21168),array(0,2,5,43312),array(4,1,25,29864),array(0,2,12,27296),array(0,2,1,44368), array(2,1,22,19880),array(0,2,10,19296),array(6,1,29,42352),array(0,2,17,42208),array(0,2,6,53856),array(5,1,26,59696), array(0,2,13,54576),array(0,2,3,23200),array(3,1,23,27472),array(0,2,11,38608),array(11,1,31,19176),array(0,2,19,19152), array(0,2,8,42192),array(6,1,28,53848),array(0,2,15,53840),array(0,2,4,54560),array(5,1,24,55968),array(0,2,12,46496), array(0,2,1,22224),array(2,1,22,19160),array(0,2,10,18864),array(7,1,30,42168),array(0,2,17,42160),array(0,2,6,43600), array(5,1,26,46376),array(0,2,14,27936),array(0,2,2,44448),array(3,1,23,21936),array(0,2,11,37744),array(8,2,1,18808), array(0,2,19,18800),array(0,2,8,25776),array(6,1,28,27216),array(0,2,15,59984),array(0,2,4,27424),array(4,1,24,43872), array(0,2,12,43744),array(0,2,2,37600),array(3,1,21,51568),array(0,2,9,51552),array(7,1,29,54440),array(0,2,17,54432), array(0,2,5,55888),array(5,1,26,23208),array(0,2,14,22176),array(0,2,3,42704),array(4,1,23,21224),array(0,2,11,21200), array(8,1,31,43352),array(0,2,19,43344),array(0,2,7,46240),array(6,1,27,46416),array(0,2,15,44368),array(0,2,5,21920), array(4,1,24,42448),array(0,2,12,42416),array(0,2,2,21168),array(3,1,22,43320),array(0,2,9,26928),array(7,1,29,29336), array(0,2,17,27296),array(0,2,6,44368),array(5,1,26,19880),array(0,2,14,19296),array(0,2,3,42352),array(4,1,24,21104), array(0,2,10,53856),array(8,1,30,59696),array(0,2,18,54560),array(0,2,7,55968),array(6,1,27,27472),array(0,2,15,22224), array(0,2,5,19168),array(4,1,25,42216),array(0,2,12,42192),array(0,2,1,53584),array(2,1,21,55592),array(0,2,9,54560) ); /** * 将阳历转换为阴历 * @param year 公历-年 * @param month 公历-月 * @param date 公历-日 */ function convertSolarToLunar($year,$month,$date){//debugger; $yearData=$this->lunarInfo[$year-$this->MIN_YEAR]; if($year==$this->MIN_YEAR&&$month<=2&&$date<=9){ return array(1891,'正月','初一','辛卯',1,1,'兔'); } return $this->getLunarByBetween($year,$this->getDaysBetweenSolar($year,$month,$date,$yearData[1],$yearData[2])); } function convertSolarMonthToLunar($year,$month){ $yearData=$this->lunarInfo[$year-$this->MIN_YEAR]; if($year==$this->MIN_YEAR&&$month<=2&&$date<=9){ return array(1891,'正月','初一','辛卯',1,1,'兔'); } $month_days_ary=array(31,28,31,30,31,30,31,31,30,31,30,31); $dd=$month_days_ary[$month]; if($this->isLeapYear($year)&& $month==2)$dd++; $lunar_ary=array(); for ($i=1;$i<$dd;$i++){ $array=$this->getLunarByBetween($year,$this->getDaysBetweenSolar($year,$month,$i,$yearData[1],$yearData[2])); $array[]=$year.'-'.$month.'-'.$i; $lunar_ary[$i]=$array; } return $lunar_ary; } /** * 将阴历转换为阳历 * @param year 阴历-年 * @param month 阴历-月,闰月处理:例如如果当年闰五月,那么第二个五月就传六月,相当于阴历有13个月,只是有的时候第13个月的天数为0 * @param date 阴历-日 */ function convertLunarToSolar($year,$month,$date){ $yearData=$this->lunarInfo[$year-$this->MIN_YEAR]; $between=$this->getDaysBetweenLunar($year,$month,$date); $res=mktime(0,0,0,$yearData[1],$yearData[2],$year); $res=date('Y-m-d',$res+$between*24*60*60); $day=explode('-',$res); $year=$day[0]; $month=$day[1]; $day=$day[2]; return array($year,$month,$day); } /** * 判断是否是闰年 * @param year */ function isLeapYear($year){ return (($year%4==0&&$year%100!=0)||($year%400==0)); } /** * 获取干支纪年 * @param year */ function getLunarYearName($year){ $sky=array('庚','辛','壬','癸','甲','乙','丙','丁','戊','己'); $earth=array('申','酉','戌','亥','子','丑','寅','卯','辰','巳','午','未'); $year=$year.''; return $sky[$year{3}].$earth[$year%12]; } /** * 根据阴历年获取生肖 * @param year 阴历年 */ function getYearZodiac($year){ $zodiac=array('猴','鸡','狗','猪','鼠','牛','虎','兔','龙','蛇','马','羊'); return $zodiac[$year%12]; } /** * 获取阳历月份的天数 * @param year 阳历-年 * @param month 阳历-月 */ function getSolarMonthDays($year,$month){ $monthHash=array('1'=>31,'2'=>$this->isLeapYear($year)?29:28,'3'=>31,'4'=>30,'5'=>31,'6'=>30,'7'=>31,'8'=>31,'9'=>30,'10'=>31,'11'=>30,'12'=>31); return $monthHash["$month"]; } /** * 获取阴历月份的天数 * @param year 阴历-年 * @param month 阴历-月,从一月开始 */ function getLunarMonthDays($year,$month){ $monthData=$this->getLunarMonths($year); return $monthData[$month-1]; } /** * 获取阴历每月的天数的数组 * @param year */ function getLunarMonths($year){ $yearData=$this->lunarInfo[$year-$this->MIN_YEAR]; $leapMonth=$yearData[0]; $bit=decbin($yearData[3]); for ($i=0;$i<strlen($bit);$i ++){ $bitArray[$i]=substr($bit,$i,1); } for($k=0,$klen=16-count($bitArray);$k<$klen;$k++){ array_unshift($bitArray,'0'); } $bitArray=array_slice($bitArray,0,($leapMonth==0?12:13)); for($i=0;$i<count($bitArray);$i++){ $bitArray[$i]=$bitArray[$i] + 29; } return $bitArray; } /** * 获取农历每年的天数 * @param year 农历年份 */ function getLunarYearDays($year){ $yearData=$this->lunarInfo[$year-$this->MIN_YEAR]; $monthArray=$this->getLunarYearMonths($year); $len=count($monthArray); return ($monthArray[$len-1]==0?$monthArray[$len-2]:$monthArray[$len-1]); } function getLunarYearMonths($year){//debugger; $monthData=$this->getLunarMonths($year); $res=array(); $temp=0; $yearData=$this->lunarInfo[$year-$this->MIN_YEAR]; $len=($yearData[0]==0?12:13); for($i=0;$i<$len;$i++){ $temp=0; for($j=0;$j<=$i;$j++){ $temp+=$monthData[$j]; } array_push($res,$temp); } return $res; } /** * 获取闰月 * @param year 阴历年份 */ function getLeapMonth($year){ $yearData=$this->lunarInfo[$year-$this->MIN_YEAR]; return $yearData[0]; } /** * 计算阴历日期与正月初一相隔的天数 * @param year * @param month * @param date */ function getDaysBetweenLunar($year,$month,$date){ $yearMonth=$this->getLunarMonths($year); $res=0; for($i=1;$i<$month;$i++){ $res+=$yearMonth[$i-1]; } $res+=$date-1; return $res; } /** * 计算2个阳历日期之间的天数 * @param year 阳历年 * @param cmonth * @param cdate * @param dmonth 阴历正月对应的阳历月份 * @param ddate 阴历初一对应的阳历天数 */ function getDaysBetweenSolar($year,$cmonth,$cdate,$dmonth,$ddate){ $a=mktime(0,0,0,$cmonth,$cdate,$year); $b=mktime(0,0,0,$dmonth,$ddate,$year); return ceil(($a-$b)/24/3600); } /** * 根据距离正月初一的天数计算阴历日期 * @param year 阳历年 * @param between 天数 */ function getLunarByBetween($year,$between){//debugger; $lunarArray=array(); $yearMonth=array(); $t=0; $e=0; $leapMonth=0; $m=''; if($between==0){ array_push($lunarArray,$year,'正月','初一'); $t=1; $e=1; }else{ $year=$between>0? $year : ($year-1); $yearMonth=$this->getLunarYearMonths($year); $leapMonth=$this->getLeapMonth($year); $between=$between>0?$between : ($this->getLunarYearDays($year)+$between); for($i=0;$i<13;$i++){ if($between==$yearMonth[$i]){ $t=$i+2; $e=1; break; }else if($between<$yearMonth[$i]){ $t=$i+1; $e=$between-(empty($yearMonth[$i-1])?0:$yearMonth[$i-1])+1; break; } } $m=($leapMonth!=0&&$t==$leapMonth+1)?('闰'.$this->getCapitalNum($t- 1,true)):$this->getCapitalNum(($leapMonth!=0&&$leapMonth+1<$t?($t-1):$t),true); array_push($lunarArray,$year,$m,$this->getCapitalNum($e,false)); } array_push($lunarArray,$this->getLunarYearName($year));// 天干地支 array_push($lunarArray,$t,$e); array_push($lunarArray,$this->getYearZodiac($year));// 12生肖 array_push($lunarArray,$leapMonth);// 闰几月 return $lunarArray; } /** * 获取数字的阴历叫法 * @param num 数字 * @param isMonth 是否是月份的数字 */ function getCapitalNum($num,$isMonth){ $isMonth=$isMonth||false; $dateHash=array('0'=>'','1'=>'一','2'=>'二','3'=>'三','4'=>'四','5'=>'五','6'=>'六','7'=>'七','8'=>'八','9'=>'九','10'=>'十 '); $monthHash=array('0'=>'','1'=>'正月','2'=>'二月','3'=>'三月','4'=>'四月','5'=>'五月','6'=>'六月','7'=>'七月','8'=>'八月','9'=>'九月','10'=>'十月','11'=>'冬月','12'=>'腊月'); $res=''; if($isMonth){ $res=$monthHash[$num]; }else{ if($num<=10){ $res='初'.$dateHash[$num]; }else if($num>10&&$num<20){ $res='十'.$dateHash[$num-10]; }else if($num==20){ $res="二十"; }else if($num>20&&$num<30){ $res="廿".$dateHash[$num-20]; }else if($num==30){ $res="三十"; } } return $res; } }
Die Verwendungsmethode lautet wie folgt:
<?php header("Content-Type:text/html;charset=utf-8"); $lunar=new Lunar(); $month=$lunar->convertSolarToLunar(2013,07,08);//将阳历转换为阴历 echo '<pre class="brush:php;toolbar:false">'; print_r($month);
Das Druckergebnis ist wie folgt:
Array
(
[0] => 2013
[1] => Mai
[2] => Dreißig
[3] => Guisi
[4] => 5
[6] => Schlange
[7] => 🎜>)
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