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Ausführliche Erläuterung von Beispielen für Listenstile in HTML

黄舟
黄舟Original
2017-07-26 09:26:463010Durchsuche

Listen in HTML

Es gibt drei Arten von Listen in HTML: geordnete Listen, ungeordnete Listen und Definitionslisten.

1. Eine geordnete Liste ist eine Liste von Elementen, die mit

  • gekennzeichnet sind

    <p style="margin:0px; padding:0px; background-color:rgb(245,245,245)"><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important"><</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(128,0,0); line-height:1.5!important">ol</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important">></span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; line-height:1.5!important"><br></span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important"><</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(128,0,0); line-height:1.5!important">li</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important">></span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; line-height:1.5!important">开始部分</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important"></</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(128,0,0); line-height:1.5!important">li</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important">></span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; line-height:1.5!important"><br></span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important"><</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(128,0,0); line-height:1.5!important">li</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important">></span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; line-height:1.5!important">次要部分</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important"></</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(128,0,0); line-height:1.5!important">li</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important">></span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; line-height:1.5!important"><br></span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important"><</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(128,0,0); line-height:1.5!important">li</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important">></span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; line-height:1.5!important">结尾部分</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important"></</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(128,0,0); line-height:1.5!important">li</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important">></span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; line-height:1.5!important"><br></span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important"></</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(128,0,0); line-height:1.5!important">ol</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important">></span></p>

    2. Eine ungeordnete Liste ist eine Gruppe von Elementen, die mit schwarzen Punkten markiert sind und im Tag

      enthalten sind

      3. Die Definitionsliste stellt die Kombination von Elementen und ihren Kommentaren dar. Sie beginnt mit dem Tag
      und die benutzerdefinierten Listenelemente beginnen mit < dt> (Definitionstitel), die Definition benutzerdefinierter Listenelemente beginnt mit
      <p style="margin:0px; padding:0px; background-color:rgb(245,245,245)"><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important"><</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(128,0,0); line-height:1.5!important">ul</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important">></span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; line-height:1.5!important"><br></span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important"><</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(128,0,0); line-height:1.5!important">li</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important">></span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; line-height:1.5!important">关于主题</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important"></</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(128,0,0); line-height:1.5!important">li</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important">></span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; line-height:1.5!important"><br></span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important"><</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(128,0,0); line-height:1.5!important">li</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important">></span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; line-height:1.5!important">关于形式</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important"></</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(128,0,0); line-height:1.5!important">li</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important">></span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; line-height:1.5!important"><br></span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important"><</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(128,0,0); line-height:1.5!important">li</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important">></span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; line-height:1.5!important">关于内容</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important"></</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(128,0,0); line-height:1.5!important">li</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important">></span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; line-height:1.5!important"><br></span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important"></</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(128,0,0); line-height:1.5!important">ul</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important">></span></p>

      Semantisch gesehen entsprechen die drei Tag-Sätze unterschiedlichen Listen mit Bedeutungen: Ungeordnete Listen eignen sich für die Nicht-Ebenen-Reihenfolge zwischen Mitgliedern Die Beziehungssituation; die geordnete Liste eignet sich für den Fall, dass zwischen den einzelnen Elementen eine sequentielle Beziehung besteht. Die Definitionsliste wird für einen Begriffsnamen verwendet, der mehreren Definitionen entspricht, oder für mehrere Begriffsnamen mit derselben Definition oder nur die Definition, oder das heißt, die Anzahl von
      ist nicht begrenzt und die entsprechende Beziehung ist nicht begrenzt.
      <p style="margin:0px; padding:0px; background-color:rgb(245,245,245)"><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important"><</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(128,0,0); line-height:1.5!important">dl</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important">></span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; line-height:1.5!important"><br></span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important"><</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(128,0,0); line-height:1.5!important">dt</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important">></span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; line-height:1.5!important">CSS</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important"></</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(128,0,0); line-height:1.5!important">dt</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important">></span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; line-height:1.5!important"><br></span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important"><</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(128,0,0); line-height:1.5!important">dd</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important">></span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; line-height:1.5!important">CSS概念</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important"></</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(128,0,0); line-height:1.5!important">dd</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important">></span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; line-height:1.5!important"><br></span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important"><</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(128,0,0); line-height:1.5!important">dd</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important">></span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; line-height:1.5!important">CSS应用</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important"></</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(128,0,0); line-height:1.5!important">dd</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important">></span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; line-height:1.5!important"><br></span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important"><</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(128,0,0); line-height:1.5!important">dd</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important">></span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; line-height:1.5!important">CSS hacks</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important"></</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(128,0,0); line-height:1.5!important">dd</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important">></span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; line-height:1.5!important"><br></span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important"></</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(128,0,0); line-height:1.5!important">dl</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important">></span></p>

      CSS für Liste

      Das wichtigste CSS-Attribut für Liste ist das List-Style-Attribut. Seine Syntax lautet wie folgt:

      list-style:list-style-image||list-style-position||list-style-type

      list-style-image kann das vor der Liste verwendete Bild definieren -style- Der Wert des Positionsattributs umfasst „außen“ und „innen“. Die Markierung des Listenelements wird zu diesem Zeitpunkt außerhalb des Textes platziert und umschließt den Text außerhalb des Textes innerhalb des Textes platziert und um den Text herum ausgerichtet.

      Das wichtigste CSS-Attribut der Liste ist das list-style-Attribut. Seine Syntax lautet wie folgt:

      list-style-image kann das davor verwendete Bild definieren list, list-style – Der Wert des Positionsattributs umfasst „außen“ und „außen“; die Listenelementmarkierung wird zu diesem Zeitpunkt außerhalb des Textes platziert und umschließt den Text außerhalb der Liste Das Element wird innerhalb des Textes gedreht und um den Text herum ausgerichtet.

      list-style-position ist außerhalb
      list-style:list-style-image||list-style-position||list-style-type


      <p style="margin:0px; padding:0px; background-color:rgb(245,245,245)"><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important"><</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(128,0,0); line-height:1.5!important">ul </span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(255,0,0); line-height:1.5!important">class</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important">="out"</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important">></span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; line-height:1.5!important"><br></span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important"><</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(128,0,0); line-height:1.5!important">li</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important">></span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; line-height:1.5!important">关于主题</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important"></</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(128,0,0); line-height:1.5!important">li</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important">></span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; line-height:1.5!important"><br></span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important"><</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(128,0,0); line-height:1.5!important">li</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important">></span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; line-height:1.5!important">关于形式</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important"></</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(128,0,0); line-height:1.5!important">li</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important">></span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; line-height:1.5!important"><br></span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important"><</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(128,0,0); line-height:1.5!important">li</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important">></span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; line-height:1.5!important">关于内容</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important"></</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(128,0,0); line-height:1.5!important">li</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important">></span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; line-height:1.5!important"><br></span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important"></</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(128,0,0); line-height:1.5!important">ul</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important">></span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; line-height:1.5!important"><br></span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important"><</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(128,0,0); line-height:1.5!important">h4</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important">></span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; line-height:1.5!important">list-style-position为inside</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important"></</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(128,0,0); line-height:1.5!important">h4</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important">></span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; line-height:1.5!important"><br></span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important"><</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(128,0,0); line-height:1.5!important">ul </span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(255,0,0); line-height:1.5!important">class</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important">="in"</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important">></span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; line-height:1.5!important"><br></span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important"><</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(128,0,0); line-height:1.5!important">li</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important">></span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; line-height:1.5!important">关于主题</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important"></</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(128,0,0); line-height:1.5!important">li</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important">></span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; line-height:1.5!important"><br></span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important"><</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(128,0,0); line-height:1.5!important">li</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important">></span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; line-height:1.5!important">关于形式</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important"></</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(128,0,0); line-height:1.5!important">li</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important">></span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; line-height:1.5!important"><br></span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important"><</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(128,0,0); line-height:1.5!important">li</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important">></span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; line-height:1.5!important">关于内容</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important"></</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(128,0,0); line-height:1.5!important">li</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important">></span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; line-height:1.5!important"><br></span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important"></</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(128,0,0); line-height:1.5!important">ul</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important">></span></p>


      若列表外标签

          的padding-left设置为0,且list-style-position为outside时,列表符号将不会显示,如上例中ul添加padding-left:0;将显示如下:




          list-style-type为列表显示类型 ,它共有9种常见属性值:


          • disc:默认值。实心圆

          • circle:空心圆

          • square:实心方块

          • decimal:阿拉伯数字

          • lower-roman:小写罗马数字

          • upper-roman:大写罗马数字

          • lower-alpha:小写英文字母

          • upper-alpha:大写英文字母

          • none:不使用项目符号

          我们可以看到,三种不同列表实际上只是list-style-type默认值不一样而已,通过设置list-style-type即可实现不同显示效果。





          列表之间的嵌套


          列表嵌套的html书写是不少人容易犯的错误,经常写错格式是这样的:

          <p style="margin:0px; padding:0px; background-color:rgb(245,245,245)"><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important"><</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(128,0,0); line-height:1.5!important">ul</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important">></span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; line-height:1.5!important"><br></span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important"><</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(128,0,0); line-height:1.5!important">li</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important">></span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; line-height:1.5!important">男性</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important"></</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(128,0,0); line-height:1.5!important">li</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important">></span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; line-height:1.5!important"><br></span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important"><</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(128,0,0); line-height:1.5!important">li</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important">></span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; line-height:1.5!important"><br></span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important"><</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(128,0,0); line-height:1.5!important">ol</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important">></span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; line-height:1.5!important">女性<br></span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important"><</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(128,0,0); line-height:1.5!important">li</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important">></span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; line-height:1.5!important">女孩子</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important"></</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(128,0,0); line-height:1.5!important">li</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important">></span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; line-height:1.5!important"><br></span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important"><</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(128,0,0); line-height:1.5!important">li</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important">></span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; line-height:1.5!important">姑娘</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important"></</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(128,0,0); line-height:1.5!important">li</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important">></span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; line-height:1.5!important"><br></span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important"><</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(128,0,0); line-height:1.5!important">li</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important">></span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; line-height:1.5!important">大妈</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important"></</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(128,0,0); line-height:1.5!important">li</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important">></span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; line-height:1.5!important"><br></span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important"></</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(128,0,0); line-height:1.5!important">ol</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important">></span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; line-height:1.5!important"><br></span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important"></</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(128,0,0); line-height:1.5!important">li</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important">></span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; line-height:1.5!important"><br></span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important"></</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(128,0,0); line-height:1.5!important">ul</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important">></span></p>

          这里包括两处错误:一是

            后不允许直接跟文字,二是这里的文字“女性”应当在第二个
          • 后。正确格式如下:


            <p style="margin:0px; padding:0px; background-color:rgb(245,245,245)"><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important"><</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(128,0,0); line-height:1.5!important">ul</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important">></span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; line-height:1.5!important"><br></span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important"><</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(128,0,0); line-height:1.5!important">li</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important">></span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; line-height:1.5!important">男性</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important"></</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(128,0,0); line-height:1.5!important">li</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important">></span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; line-height:1.5!important"><br></span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important"><</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(128,0,0); line-height:1.5!important">li</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important">></span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; line-height:1.5!important">女性<br></span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important"><</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(128,0,0); line-height:1.5!important">ol</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important">></span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; line-height:1.5!important"><br></span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important"><</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(128,0,0); line-height:1.5!important">li</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important">></span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; line-height:1.5!important">女孩子</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important"></</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(128,0,0); line-height:1.5!important">li</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important">></span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; line-height:1.5!important"><br></span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important"><</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(128,0,0); line-height:1.5!important">li</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important">></span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; line-height:1.5!important">姑娘</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important"></</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(128,0,0); line-height:1.5!important">li</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important">></span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; line-height:1.5!important"><br></span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important"><</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(128,0,0); line-height:1.5!important">li</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important">></span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; line-height:1.5!important">大妈</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important"></</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(128,0,0); line-height:1.5!important">li</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important">></span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; line-height:1.5!important"><br></span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important"></</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(128,0,0); line-height:1.5!important">ol</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important">></span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; line-height:1.5!important"><br></span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important"></</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(128,0,0); line-height:1.5!important">li</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important">></span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; line-height:1.5!important"><br></span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important"></</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(128,0,0); line-height:1.5!important">ul</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important">></span></p>

            使用适合的标签进行合理的嵌套可以实现很多复杂的布局,比如常见的tab标签、滑动门等完全不需要使用js操作DOM即可完成,而且实现简单,语义性强。例如还有这篇文章定义列表dl打造图文并茂的CSS列表元素。

            下例以文章列表为例,html如下:


            <p style="margin:0px; padding:0px; background-color:rgb(245,245,245)"><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important"><</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(128,0,0); line-height:1.5!important">h4</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important">></span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; line-height:1.5!important">www.51obj.cn站点文章列表摘要</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important"></</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(128,0,0); line-height:1.5!important">h4</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important">></span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; line-height:1.5!important"><br></span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important"><</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(128,0,0); line-height:1.5!important">dl</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important">></span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; line-height:1.5!important"><br></span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important"><</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(128,0,0); line-height:1.5!important">dt</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important">><</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(128,0,0); line-height:1.5!important">a </span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(255,0,0); line-height:1.5!important">href</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important">="http://www.51obj.cn/"</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(255,0,0); line-height:1.5!important"> title</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important">="51obj.cn"</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important">></span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; line-height:1.5!important">文章一:javascript程序的优化</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important"></</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(128,0,0); line-height:1.5!important">a</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important">></</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(128,0,0); line-height:1.5!important">dt</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important">></span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; line-height:1.5!important"><br></span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important"><</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(128,0,0); line-height:1.5!important">dd</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important">></span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; line-height:1.5!important">文章发布时间:2010-4-17</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important"></</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(128,0,0); line-height:1.5!important">dd</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important">></span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; line-height:1.5!important"><br></span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important"><</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(128,0,0); line-height:1.5!important">dt</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important">><</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(128,0,0); line-height:1.5!important">a </span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(255,0,0); line-height:1.5!important">href</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important">="http://www.51obj.cn/"</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(255,0,0); line-height:1.5!important"> title</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important">="51obj.cn"</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important">></span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; line-height:1.5!important">文章二:深入解析javascript中eval</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important"></</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(128,0,0); line-height:1.5!important">a</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important">></</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(128,0,0); line-height:1.5!important">dt</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important">></span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; line-height:1.5!important"><br></span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important"><</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(128,0,0); line-height:1.5!important">dd</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important">></span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; line-height:1.5!important">文章发布时间:2010-4-17</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important"></</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(128,0,0); line-height:1.5!important">dd</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important">></span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; line-height:1.5!important"><br></span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important"><</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(128,0,0); line-height:1.5!important">dt</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important">><</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(128,0,0); line-height:1.5!important">a </span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(255,0,0); line-height:1.5!important">href</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important">="http://www.51obj.cn/"</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(255,0,0); line-height:1.5!important"> title</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important">="51obj.cn"</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important">></span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; line-height:1.5!important">文章三:实现SQLite高并发的问题</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important"></</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(128,0,0); line-height:1.5!important">a</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important">></</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(128,0,0); line-height:1.5!important">dt</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important">></span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; line-height:1.5!important"><br></span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important"><</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(128,0,0); line-height:1.5!important">dd</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important">></span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; line-height:1.5!important">文章发布时间:2010-4-17</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important"></</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(128,0,0); line-height:1.5!important">dd</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important">></span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; line-height:1.5!important"><br></span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important"></</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(128,0,0); line-height:1.5!important">dl</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important">></span></p>


            CSS样式如下:

            <p style="margin:0px; padding:0px; background-color:rgb(245,245,245)"><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(128,0,0); line-height:1.5!important"><style type="text/css"><br>h4</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; line-height:1.5!important">{</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(255,0,0); line-height:1.5!important">font-size</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; line-height:1.5!important">:</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important">14px</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; line-height:1.5!important">;</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(255,0,0); line-height:1.5!important"> color</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; line-height:1.5!important">:</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important">#333</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; line-height:1.5!important">;</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; line-height:1.5!important">}</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(128,0,0); line-height:1.5!important"><br>a</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; line-height:1.5!important">{</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(255,0,0); line-height:1.5!important">color</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; line-height:1.5!important">:</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important">#069</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; line-height:1.5!important">;</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; line-height:1.5!important">}</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(128,0,0); line-height:1.5!important"><br>dl</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; line-height:1.5!important">{</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(255,0,0); line-height:1.5!important"> border</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; line-height:1.5!important">:</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important">dashed 1px #666</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; line-height:1.5!important">;</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(255,0,0); line-height:1.5!important"> font-size</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; line-height:1.5!important">:</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important">14px</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; line-height:1.5!important">;</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(255,0,0); line-height:1.5!important"> padding</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; line-height:1.5!important">:</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important">4px</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; line-height:1.5!important">;</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(255,0,0); line-height:1.5!important"> background</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; line-height:1.5!important">:</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important">#FDFBDB</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; line-height:1.5!important">;</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; line-height:1.5!important">}</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(128,0,0); line-height:1.5!important"><br>dt</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; line-height:1.5!important">{</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(255,0,0); line-height:1.5!important">clear</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; line-height:1.5!important">:</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important">left</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; line-height:1.5!important">;</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(255,0,0); line-height:1.5!important"> float</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; line-height:1.5!important">:</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important">left</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; line-height:1.5!important">;</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(255,0,0); line-height:1.5!important"> padding</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; line-height:1.5!important">:</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important">4px 0</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; line-height:1.5!important">;</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; line-height:1.5!important">}</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(128,0,0); line-height:1.5!important"><br>dd</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; line-height:1.5!important">{</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(255,0,0); line-height:1.5!important"> text-align</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; line-height:1.5!important">:</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important">right</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; line-height:1.5!important">;</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(255,0,0); line-height:1.5!important">  padding</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; line-height:1.5!important">:</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important">4px 0</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; line-height:1.5!important">;</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(255,0,0); line-height:1.5!important">font-size</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; line-height:1.5!important">:</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important">12px</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; line-height:1.5!important">;</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(255,0,0); line-height:1.5!important"> color</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; line-height:1.5!important">:</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(0,0,255); line-height:1.5!important">#666</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; line-height:1.5!important">;</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; line-height:1.5!important">}</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; color:rgb(128,0,0); line-height:1.5!important"><br></style></span></p>


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