Heim >Datenbank >MySQL-Tutorial >PDO-DB-Operationsklasse
<?php namespace Common\Drive; use \PDO; use \Exception; use \PDOException; /** * 查询 */ //$sss = $db->getAll("SELECT * FROM live_userinfo_base limit 10"); /** * 插入 */ //$sss = $db->insert('live_user_online', [ // 'userid' => 1111, // 'name' => 'aaaaaaa', // 'roomid' => 1006, // 'role' => 3, // 'level' => 3, // 'ltime' => 21312, // 'regIp' => 23432432 //]); /** * 更新 */ //$sss = $db->update('live_user_online', [ // 'name' => 'aaaaaaasdfsdfsdfaaaaaaaaaaa', // 'roomid' => 1006, // 'role' => 3, // 'level' => 3, // 'ltime' => 21312, // 'regIp' => 23432432 //], 'userid = 1111', false); /** * 删除 */ //$sss = $db->delete('live_user_online', 'userid = 1111', false); //print_r($sss); /** * Db 简单数据库操作类 */ /** * MyPDO * @author Jason.Wei <jasonwei06@hotmail.com> * @license http://www.sunbloger.com/ * @version 5.0 utf8 */ class Db { protected static $_instance = null; protected $dbName = ''; protected $dsn; protected $dbh; /** * 构造 * * @return MyPDO */ private function __construct($dbHost, $dbUser, $dbPasswd, $dbName, $dbCharset) { try { $this->dsn = 'mysql:host='.$dbHost.';dbname='.$dbName; $this->dbh = new PDO($this->dsn, $dbUser, $dbPasswd); $this->dbh->exec('SET character_set_connection='.$dbCharset.', character_set_results='.$dbCharset.', character_set_client=binary'); } catch (PDOException $e) { $this->outputError($e->getMessage()); } } /** * 防止克隆 * */ private function __clone() {} /** * Singleton instance * * @return Object */ public static function getInstance($dbHost, $dbUser, $dbPasswd, $dbName, $dbCharset) { if (self::$_instance === null) { self::$_instance = new self($dbHost, $dbUser, $dbPasswd, $dbName, $dbCharset); } return self::$_instance; } public function getOne($strSql, $debug = false) { return $this->query($strSql, $queryMode = 'Row', $debug = false); } public function getAll($strSql, $debug = false) { return $this->query($strSql, $queryMode = 'All', $debug = false); } /** * Query 查询 * * @param String $strSql SQL语句 * @param String $queryMode 查询方式(All or Row) * @param Boolean $debug * @return Array */ private function query($strSql, $queryMode = 'All', $debug = false) { if ($debug === true) $this->debug($strSql); $recordset = $this->dbh->query($strSql); $this->getPDOError(); if ($recordset) { $recordset->setFetchMode(PDO::FETCH_ASSOC); if ($queryMode == 'All') { $result = $recordset->fetchAll(); } elseif ($queryMode == 'Row') { $result = $recordset->fetch(); } } else { $result = null; } return $result; } /** * Update 更新 * * @param String $table 表名 * @param Array $arrayDataValue 字段与值 * @param String $where 条件 * @param Boolean $debug * @return Int */ public function update($table, $arrayDataValue, $where = '', $debug = false) { $this->checkFields($table, $arrayDataValue); if ($where) { $strSql = ''; foreach ($arrayDataValue as $key => $value) { $strSql .= ", `$key`='$value'"; } $strSql = substr($strSql, 1); $strSql = "UPDATE `$table` SET $strSql WHERE $where"; } else { $strSql = "REPLACE INTO `$table` (`".implode('`,`', array_keys($arrayDataValue))."`) VALUES ('".implode("','", $arrayDataValue)."')"; } if ($debug === true) $this->debug($strSql); $result = $this->dbh->exec($strSql); $this->getPDOError(); return $result; } /** * Insert 插入 * * @param String $table 表名 * @param Array $arrayDataValue 字段与值 * @param Boolean $debug * @return Int */ public function insert($table, $arrayDataValue, $debug = false) { $this->checkFields($table, $arrayDataValue); $strSql = "INSERT INTO `$table` (`".implode('`,`', array_keys($arrayDataValue))."`) VALUES ('".implode("','", $arrayDataValue)."')"; if ($debug === true) $this->debug($strSql); $result = $this->dbh->exec($strSql); // $this->dbh->query($strSql); $this->getPDOError(); return $this->dbh->lastInsertId(); } /** * Replace 覆盖方式插入 * * @param String $table 表名 * @param Array $arrayDataValue 字段与值 * @param Boolean $debug * @return Int */ public function replace($table, $arrayDataValue, $debug = false) { $this->checkFields($table, $arrayDataValue); $strSql = "REPLACE INTO `$table`(`".implode('`,`', array_keys($arrayDataValue))."`) VALUES ('".implode("','", $arrayDataValue)."')"; if ($debug === true) $this->debug($strSql); $result = $this->dbh->exec($strSql); $this->getPDOError(); return $result; } /** * Delete 删除 * * @param String $table 表名 * @param String $where 条件 * @param Boolean $debug * @return Int */ public function delete($table, $where = '', $debug = false) { if ($where == '') { $this->outputError("'WHERE' is Null"); } else { $strSql = "DELETE FROM `$table` WHERE $where"; if ($debug === true) $this->debug($strSql); $result = $this->dbh->exec($strSql); $this->getPDOError(); return $result; } } /** * execSql 执行SQL语句 * * @param String $strSql * @param Boolean $debug * @return Int */ public function execSql($strSql, $debug = false) { if ($debug === true) $this->debug($strSql); $result = $this->dbh->exec($strSql); $this->getPDOError(); return $result; } /** * 获取字段最大值 * * @param string $table 表名 * @param string $field_name 字段名 * @param string $where 条件 */ public function getMaxValue($table, $field_name, $where = '', $debug = false) { $strSql = "SELECT MAX(".$field_name.") AS MAX_VALUE FROM $table"; if ($where != '') $strSql .= " WHERE $where"; if ($debug === true) $this->debug($strSql); $arrTemp = $this->query($strSql, 'Row'); $maxValue = $arrTemp["MAX_VALUE"]; if ($maxValue == "" || $maxValue == null) { $maxValue = 0; } return $maxValue; } /** * 获取指定列的数量 * * @param string $table * @param string $field_name * @param string $where * @param bool $debug * @return int */ public function getCount($table, $field_name, $where = '', $debug = false) { $strSql = "SELECT COUNT($field_name) AS NUM FROM $table"; if ($where != '') $strSql .= " WHERE $where"; if ($debug === true) $this->debug($strSql); $arrTemp = $this->query($strSql, 'Row'); return $arrTemp['NUM']; } /** * 获取表引擎 * * @param String $dbName 库名 * @param String $tableName 表名 * @param Boolean $debug * @return String */ public function getTableEngine($dbName, $tableName) { $strSql = "SHOW TABLE STATUS FROM $dbName WHERE Name='".$tableName."'"; $arrayTableInfo = $this->query($strSql); $this->getPDOError(); return $arrayTableInfo[0]['Engine']; } /** * beginTransaction 事务开始 */ private function beginTransaction() { $this->dbh->beginTransaction(); } /** * commit 事务提交 */ private function commit() { $this->dbh->commit(); } /** * rollback 事务回滚 */ private function rollback() { $this->dbh->rollback(); } /** * transaction 通过事务处理多条SQL语句 * 调用前需通过getTableEngine判断表引擎是否支持事务 * * @param array $arraySql * @return Boolean */ public function execTransaction($arraySql) { $retval = 1; $this->beginTransaction(); foreach ($arraySql as $strSql) { if ($this->execSql($strSql) == 0) $retval = 0; } if ($retval == 0) { $this->rollback(); return false; } else { $this->commit(); return true; } } public function quote($sqlVal) { return $this->dbh->quote($sqlVal); } /** * checkFields 检查指定字段是否在指定数据表中存在 * * @param String $table * @param array $arrayField */ private function checkFields($table, $arrayFields) { $fields = $this->getFields($table); foreach ($arrayFields as $key => $value) { if (!in_array($key, $fields)) { $this->outputError("Unknown column `$key` in field list."); } } } /** * getFields 获取指定数据表中的全部字段名 * * @param String $table 表名 * @return array */ private function getFields($table) { $fields = array(); $recordset = $this->dbh->query("SHOW COLUMNS FROM $table"); $this->getPDOError(); $recordset->setFetchMode(PDO::FETCH_ASSOC); $result = $recordset->fetchAll(); foreach ($result as $rows) { $fields[] = $rows['Field']; } return $fields; } /** * getPDOError 捕获PDO错误信息 */ private function getPDOError() { if ($this->dbh->errorCode() != '00000') { $arrayError = $this->dbh->errorInfo(); $this->outputError($arrayError[2]); } } /** * debug * * @param mixed $debuginfo */ private function debug($debuginfo) { var_dump($debuginfo); exit(); } /** * 输出错误信息 * * @param String $strErrMsg */ private function outputError($strErrMsg) { throw new Exception('MySQL Error: '.$strErrMsg); } /** * destruct 关闭数据库连接 */ public function destruct() { $this->dbh = null; } /** * 析构函数 */ public function __destruct() { $this->destruct(); } }