Heim  >  Artikel  >  Backend-Entwicklung  >  PHP实现文件上传 php文件上传插件 php多文件上传插件 php ftp上传文

PHP实现文件上传 php文件上传插件 php多文件上传插件 php ftp上传文

WBOY
WBOYOriginal
2016-07-29 08:55:011672Durchsuche

工具类如下:

<?php class UploadHelper {
		//上传文件数组的名称
		private $fileName;
		//允许上传的最大值
		private $maxSize;
		//允许的上传类型
		private $allowMime;
		//文件扩展名
		private $allowExt;
		//上传文件到服务器的路径
		private $uploadPath;
		//是否只允许上传图片
		private $imgFlag;
		//上传文件信息
		private $fileInfo;
		//上传错误码,1为正确
		private $code = 1;
		//上传错误信息
		private $error = &#39;success&#39;;
		//文件扩展名
		private $ext;
		//上传文件的地址:路径+文件名
		private $destination;



		/**
		* 构造函数,这里面的参数都是默认的,在实际使用中,其实只需要指定一下
		* uploadPath上传路径和imgFlag是否限制只允许上传图片即可
		* @param $uploadPath 上传到服务器的路径
		* @param $imgFlag 是否限制只允许上传图片
		* @param $maxSize 允许上传的最大值
		* @param $allowExt 允许上传文件的后缀名
		* @param $allowMime 允许上传文件的类型
		*/
		public function __construct($uploadPath=&#39;./uploads&#39;, $imgFlag = true,
			$maxSize=5242880, $allowExt=&#39;&#39;/*array(&#39;jpeg&#39;, &#39;jpg&#39;, &#39;png&#39;, &#39;gif&#39;)*/, 
			$allowMime=&#39;&#39;/*array(&#39;image/jpeg&#39;, &#39;image/png&#39;, &#39;image/gif&#39;)*/) {

			$this->maxSize = $maxSize;
			$this->allowMime = $allowMime;
			$this->allowExt = $allowExt;
			$this->uploadPath = $uploadPath;
			$this->imgFlag = $imgFlag;
			$this->init();
		}

		private function init() {
			$this->fileInfo = array();
			foreach ($_FILES as $k => $v) {
				$this->fileInfo = $v;
			}
			
			if (!empty($this->fileInfo)) {
				$this->ext = strtolower(pathinfo($this->fileInfo['name'], PATHINFO_EXTENSION));
			}
			
		}

		/**
		* 上传文件
		* @return 如果上传失败那么就返回false,如果上传成功,那么返回路径
		*/
		public function uploadFile() {
			if (!$this->checkError() || !$this->checkSize() || !$this->checkHTTPPost() || !$this->checkTrueImg()) {
				return false;
			}
			if (!empty($this->allowExt) && !$this->checkExt()) {
				return false;
			}
			if (!empty($this->allowMime) && !$this->checkMime()) {
				return false;
			}
			$this->checkUploadPath();
			$this->uniName = $this->getUniName();
			$this->destination = $this->uploadPath . '/' . $this->uniName . '.' . $this->ext;
			if (!@move_uploaded_file($this->fileInfo['tmp_name'], $this->destination)) {
				return false;
			}
			return $this->destination;
		}

		/**
		* 获取错误信息
		*/
		public function getError() {
			return $this->error;
		}

		/**
		* 检测上传文件是否出错
		* @return boolean
		*/
		private function checkError() {

			if (empty($this->fileInfo)) {
				$this->error = '文件上传出错';
				$this->code = 1001;
				return false;
			}
			
			if ($this->fileInfo['error'] == 0) {
				return true;
			}

			switch ($this->fileInfo['error']) {
				case 1:
					$this->error = '超过了PHP配置文件中upload_max_filesize选项的值';
					$this->code = 1002;
					break;
				case 2:
					$this->error = '超过了表单中MAX_FILE_SIZE设置的值';
					$this->code = 1003;
					break;
				case 3:
					$this->error = '文件部分被上传';
					$this->code = 1004;
					break;
				case 4:
					$this->error = '没有选择上传文件';
					$this->code = 1005;
					break;
				case 6:
					$this->error = '没有找到临时目录';
					$this->code = 1006;
					break;
				case 7:
					$this->error = '文件不可写';
					$this->code = 1007;
					break;
				case 8:
					$this->error = '由于PHP的扩展程序中断文件上传';
					$this->code = 1008;
					break;
			}
			return false;
		}

		/**
		* 检测上传文件的大小
		* @return boolean
		*/
		private function checkSize() {
			if ($this->fileInfo['size'] > $this->maxSize) {
				$this->error = '上传文件过大';
				$this->code = 1009;
				return false;
			}
			return true;
		}

		/**
		* 检测扩展名
		* @return boolean
		*/
		private function checkExt() {
			if (!in_array($this->ext, $this->allowExt)) {
				$this->error = '不允许的扩展名';
				$this->code = 1010;
				return false;
			}
			return true;
		}

		/**
		* 检测文件类型
		* @return boolean
		*/
		private function allowMime() {
			if (!in_array($this->fileInfo['type'], $this->allowMime)) {
				$this->error = '不允许的文件类型';
				$this->code = 1011;
				return false;
			}
			return true;
		}

		/**
		* 检测是否是真实图片
		* @return boolean
		*/
		private function checkTrueImg() {
			if ($this->imgFlag) {
				if (!@getimagesize($this->fileInfo['tmp_name'])) {
					$this->error = '不是真实图片';
					$this->code = 1012;
					return false;
				}
				return true;
			}
			return true;
		}

		/**
		* 检测是否通过HTTP POST方式上传的
		* @return boolean
		*/
		private function checkHTTPPost() {
			if (!is_uploaded_file($this->fileInfo['tmp_name'])) {
				$this->error = '文件不是通过HTTP POST方式上传的';
				$this->code = 1013;
				return false;
			}
			return true;
		}

		/**
		* 检测目录不存在,则创建
		*/
		private function checkUploadPath() {
			if (!file_exists($this->uploadPath)) {
				mkdir($this->uploadPath, 0777, true);
			}
		}

		/**
		* 产生唯一字符串
		* @return string
		*/
		private function getUniName() {
			return md5(uniqid(microtime(true), true));
		}


	}
 ?>

使用方法如下:



	<meta charset="UTF-8">
	<title>文件上传</title>


	
上传:

<?php header(&#39;content-type:text/html; charset=utf-8&#39;);
	require_once &#39;UploadHelper.class.php&#39;;

	$uploadHelper = new UploadHelper(&#39;./test&#39;, false);
	$destination = $uploadHelper->uploadFile();
	if (!($destination === false)) {
		echo "$destination";
	}
	echo $uploadHelper->getError();
 ?>

以上就介绍了PHP实现文件上传,包括了文件上传,php方面的内容,希望对PHP教程有兴趣的朋友有所帮助。

Stellungnahme:
Der Inhalt dieses Artikels wird freiwillig von Internetnutzern beigesteuert und das Urheberrecht liegt beim ursprünglichen Autor. Diese Website übernimmt keine entsprechende rechtliche Verantwortung. Wenn Sie Inhalte finden, bei denen der Verdacht eines Plagiats oder einer Rechtsverletzung besteht, wenden Sie sich bitte an admin@php.cn