Heim > Artikel > Backend-Entwicklung > PHP+Ajax实现分页技术_PHP教程
PHP+Ajax实现分页技术:
基于php和ajax的分页技术代码,下面有两个php文件,一个是sn_inq.php,另一个是sn_show.php,前一个php文件调用后一个php文件,实现ajax分页,运行sn_inq即可实现效果,不过得修改数据库哦。具体代码如下:红色标注的地方要特别注意修改哦!
我的数据库名是inv,表名是sn,字段有:sn_id,sn_plant,sn_sales,sn_act,sn_type,sn_sts.....
1.sn_inq.php
//getFormValue 用于获取表单中所有输入控件的值,并将输入值组成一个字符串传到服务器。
//showcomment(page) 用于显示分页数据,被查询按钮onclick 事件调用, url为后台处理数据并输出XML格式数据的文件url。
function showcomment(page) {
var x = new Ajax('statusid', 'XML');
url = 'sn_show.php?page='+page+'&'+getFormValue(document.form1);
x.get(url , function(s) {
if(s.lastChild){
getbyid("show").innerHTML = "Loading……";
getbyid("show").innerHTML = s.lastChild.firstChild.nodeValue;
removeLoading(document.getElementById("show"));
}
else{
document.form1.submit();
}
});
}
//displayLoading用于显示Loading,提示用户等待
function displayLoading(element) {
var image = document.createElement("img");
image.setAttribute("src","progressbar.gif");
image.setAttribute("title","loading...");
var text = document.createTextNode("loading……");
element.appendChild(image);
element.appendChild(text);
}
//removeLoading用于去掉Loading
function removeLoading(element){
var image = element.getElementsByTagName("img");
for(var i=0;i
}
}
//ajax
function Ajax(statusId, recvType) {
var aj = new Object();
displayLoading(document.getElementById("show"));
var clientHeight = scrollTop = 0;
if(navigator.userAgent.toLowerCase().indexOf('opera') > -1) {
clientHeight = document.body.clientHeight;
scrollTop = document.body.scrollTop;
} else {
clientHeight = document.documentElement.clientHeight;
scrollTop = document.documentElement.scrollTop;
}
if(document.getElementById(statusId)) {
aj.statusId = document.getElementById(statusId);
document.getElementById(statusId).style.top = 10+"px";
} else {
var divElement = document.createElement("DIV");
divElement.id = "xspace-tipDiv";
divElement.className = "xspace-ajaxdiv";
divElement.style.cssText = "width:200px; height:40px; line-height: 40px; text-align: center;";
divElement.style.left = 10+"px";
divElement.style.top = 10+"px";//(clientHeight +scrollTop - 60)
divElement.id = statusId;
document.body.appendChild(divElement);
aj.statusId = divElement;
}
aj.targetUrl = '';
aj.sendString = '';
aj.recvType = recvType ? recvType : 'HTML';//HTML XML
aj.resultHandle = null;
aj.createXMLHttpRequest = function() {
var request = false;
if(window.XMLHttpRequest) {
request = new XMLHttpRequest();
if(request.overrideMimeType) {
request.overrideMimeType('text/xml');
}
} else if(window.ActiveXObject) {
var versions = ['Microsoft.XMLHTTP', 'MSXML.XMLHTTP', 'Microsoft.XMLHTTP', 'Msxml2.XMLHTTP.7.0', 'Msxml2.XMLHTTP.6.0', 'Msxml2.XMLHTTP.5.0', 'Msxml2.XMLHTTP.4.0', 'MSXML2.XMLHTTP.3.0', 'MSXML2.XMLHTTP'];
for(var i=0; i
request = new ActiveXObject(versions[i]);
if(request) {
return request;
}
} catch(e) {
//alert(e.message);
}
}
}
return request;
}
aj.XMLHttpRequest = aj.createXMLHttpRequest();
aj.processHandle = function() {
aj.statusId.style.display = '';
if(aj.XMLHttpRequest.readyState == 4) {
if(aj.XMLHttpRequest.status == 200) {
if(aj.recvType == 'HTML') {
aj.resultHandle(aj.XMLHttpRequest.responseText);
} else if(aj.recvType == 'XML') {
aj.resultHandle(aj.XMLHttpRequest.responseXML);
}
aj.statusId.style.display = 'none';
} else {
aj.statusId.innerHTML = xml_http_load_failed;
}
}
}
aj.get = function(targetUrl, resultHandle) {
aj.targetUrl = targetUrl;
aj.XMLHttpRequest.onreadystatechange = aj.processHandle;
aj.resultHandle = resultHandle;
if(window.XMLHttpRequest) {
aj.XMLHttpRequest.open('GET', aj.targetUrl);
aj.XMLHttpRequest.send(null);
} else {
aj.XMLHttpRequest.open("GET", targetUrl, true);
aj.XMLHttpRequest.send();
}
}
aj.post = function(targetUrl, sendString, resultHandle) {
aj.targetUrl = targetUrl;
aj.sendString = sendString;
aj.XMLHttpRequest.onreadystatechange = aj.processHandle;
aj.resultHandle = resultHandle;
aj.XMLHttpRequest.open('POST', targetUrl);
aj.XMLHttpRequest.setRequestHeader('Content-Type', 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded');
aj.XMLHttpRequest.send(aj.sendString);
}
return aj;
}
function getbyid(id) {
if (document.getElementById) {
return document.getElementById(id);
} else if (document.all) {
return document.all[id];
} else if (document.layers) {
return document.layers[id];
} else {
return null;
}
}
//注意:此处如果有filesedset的话,form表单一定要放在fieldset里面,否则出错。
echo '
?>
2.sn_show.php:
//page function
function showpage(total){
global page,pagenav,middle,num,pagenum,offset,prepg,nextpg;
//获取page=18中的page的值,假如不存在page,那么页数就是1。
page=isset(_REQUEST['page'])?intval(_REQUEST['page']):1;
//每层分页条显示4个分页连接
middle = '4';
//每页显示10条数据
num=10;
//获得总页数,也是最后一页
pagenum=ceil(total/num);
//获得首页
page=min(pagenum,page);
//上一页
prepg=page-1;
//下一页
nextpg=(page==pagenum ? 0 : page+1);
offset=(page-1)*num;
if(pagenum
if(prepg){
pagenav.=' onclick="javascript:showcomment(1);">'.iconv('gb2312','gb2312','首页').' ';
pagenav.=' onclick="javascript:showcomment('.prepg.');">'.iconv('gb2312','gb2312','上一页').' ';
}else{
pagenav.="".iconv('gb2312','gb2312','首页').""." ";
pagenav.="".iconv('gb2312','gb2312','上一页')."";
}
if(nextpg){
pagenav.=' onclick="javascript:showcomment('.nextpg.');">'.iconv('gb2312','gb2312','下一页').' ';
pagenav.=' onclick="javascript:showcomment('.pagenum.');">'.iconv('gb2312','gb2312','尾页').' ';
}else{
pagenav.="".iconv('gb2312','gb2312','下一页').""." ";
pagenav.="".iconv('gb2312','gb2312','尾页').""." ";
}
pagenav.=''.iconv('gb2312','gb2312','共 ') . pagenum .' '.iconv('gb2312','gb2312','页');
for(h=(page-middlepagenum?pagenum:page+middle);h++){
if(h==page){
pagenav.=" h ";
}else{
pagenav.=" ".iconv('gb2312','gb2312',h)." ";
}
}
pagenav.=" ";
pagenav.=iconv('gb2312','gb2312','转到 ');
pagenav.="";
pagenav.="页";
return pagenav;
}
//connect to database
function db_link()
{
access_id = "root";
db_name = "inv";
@ db = mysql_connect('localhost', access_id, '831025') or
die("Could not connect to database. Please contact with IT supporting team ASAP.");
mysql_query("SET NAMES 'GBK'");
mysql_select_db(db_name);
return db;
}
link = db_link();
//get inquiry criteria,用 POST取得数据也行
sn_id_1 = _REQUEST['sn_id_1'];
sn_id_2 = _REQUEST['sn_id_2'];
//inquiry total pages
sn_sql = "SELECT * FROM sn WHERE 1 ";
if (sn_id_1 != ''){
sn_sql .= "AND sn_id >= '".sn_id_1."' ";
}
if (sn_id_2 != ''){
sn_sql .= "AND sn_id
}
sn_sql .= "ORDER BY sn_id DESC ";
sn_res = mysql_query(sn_sql);
total = mysql_num_rows(sn_res);
//show page
pageshow = showpage(total);
//inquiry current page
sn_sql .= " limit offset,num";
sn_res = mysql_query(sn_sql);
sn_num = mysql_num_rows(sn_res);
//output inquiry result as XML
header("Content-Type: text/xml");
if(total > 0){
echo '';
echo '
echo '
echo '';
echo ']]>';
echo '
}else{
echo 'find nothing';
}
?>