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网游练习总结(1)，_PHP教程
- WBOYOriginal
- 2016-07-12 09:02:11959Durchsuche
网游练习总结(1)，
最近一段时间在校也闲得没事干，反正是好长一段时间，干脆就做一个《中国象棋》网游耍耍打发时间。弄了好久没有写总结，以及整个过程中遇到的问题，今天就赶紧写一哈，难免后面就会忘了。
一、注册登录界面：
可能会说这么简单的游戏，网上可能例子很多，也没有必要弄注册这样的功能，其实我只是学着玩玩哈。
关于注册我使用的是php与as3.0交互做的，有与php学的非常浅，也遇到了不少问题：
1.检测是否注册成功：这个也困了时间不是很长，但是觉得比较重要，我搜了一些资料找到的：
mysql_affected_rows()// 函数返回前一次 MySQL 操作所影响的记录行数。执行成功，则返回受影响的行的数目，如果最近一次查询失败的话，函数返回 -1。
2.邮箱激活验证：
<?php
class smtp
{
/* Public Variables */
var $smtp_port;
var $time_out;
var $host_name;
var $log_file;
var $relay_host;
var $debug;
var $auth;
var $user;
var $pass;
/* Private Variables */
var $sock;
/* Constractor */
function smtp($relay_host = "", $smtp_port = 25,$auth = false,$user,$pass)
{
$this->debug = FALSE;
$this->smtp_port = $smtp_port;
$this->relay_host = $relay_host;
$this->time_out = 30; //is used in fsockopen()
#
$this->auth = $auth;//auth
$this->user = $user;
$this->pass = $pass;
#
$this->host_name = "localhost"; //is used in HELO command
$this->log_file = "";
$this->sock = FALSE;
}
/* Main Function */
function sendmail($to, $from, $subject = "", $body = "", $mailtype, $cc = "", $bcc = "", $additional_headers = "")
{
$mail_from = $this->get_address($this->strip_comment($from));
$body = ereg_replace("(^|(\r\n))(\.)", "\1.\3", $body);
$header = "MIME-Version:1.0\r\n";
if($mailtype=="HTML"){
$header .= "Content-Type:text/html\r\n";
}
$header .= "To: ".$to."\r\n";
if ($cc != "") {
$header .= "Cc: ".$cc."\r\n";
}
$header .= "From: $from<".$from.">\r\n";
$header .= "Subject: ".$subject."\r\n";
$header .= $additional_headers;
$header .= "Date: ".date("r")."\r\n";
$header .= "X-Mailer:By Redhat (PHP/".phpversion().")\r\n";
list($msec, $sec) = explode(" ", microtime());
$header .= "Message-ID: <".date("YmdHis", $sec).".".($msec*1000000).".".$mail_from.">\r\n";
$TO = explode(",", $this->strip_comment($to));
if ($cc != "") {
$TO = array_merge($TO, explode(",", $this->strip_comment($cc)));
}
if ($bcc != "") {
$TO = array_merge($TO, explode(",", $this->strip_comment($bcc)));
}
$sent = TRUE;
foreach ($TO as $rcpt_to) {
$rcpt_to = $this->get_address($rcpt_to);
if (!$this->smtp_sockopen($rcpt_to)) {
$this->log_write("Error: Cannot send email to ".$rcpt_to."\n");
$sent = FALSE;
continue;
}
if ($this->smtp_send($this->host_name, $mail_from, $rcpt_to, $header, $body)) {
$this->log_write("E-mail has been sent to <".$rcpt_to.">\n");
} else {
$this->log_write("Error: Cannot send email to <".$rcpt_to.">\n");
$sent = FALSE;
}
fclose($this->sock);
$this->log_write("Disconnected from remote host\n");
}
return $sent;
}
/* Private Functions */
function smtp_send($helo, $from, $to, $header, $body = "")
{
if (!$this->smtp_putcmd("HELO", $helo)) {
return $this->smtp_error("sending HELO command");
}
#auth
if($this->auth){
if (!$this->smtp_putcmd("AUTH LOGIN", base64_encode($this->user))) {
return $this->smtp_error("sending HELO command");
}
if (!$this->smtp_putcmd("", base64_encode($this->pass))) {
return $this->smtp_error("sending HELO command");
}
}
#
if (!$this->smtp_putcmd("MAIL", "FROM:<".$from.">")) {
return $this->smtp_error("sending MAIL FROM command");
}
if (!$this->smtp_putcmd("RCPT", "TO:<".$to.">")) {
return $this->smtp_error("sending RCPT TO command");
}
if (!$this->smtp_putcmd("DATA")) {
return $this->smtp_error("sending DATA command");
}
if (!$this->smtp_message($header, $body)) {
return $this->smtp_error("sending message");
}
if (!$this->smtp_eom()) {
return $this->smtp_error("sending <CR><LF>.<CR><LF> [EOM]");
}
if (!$this->smtp_putcmd("QUIT")) {
return $this->smtp_error("sending QUIT command");
}
return TRUE;
}
function smtp_sockopen($address)
{
if ($this->relay_host == "") {
return $this->smtp_sockopen_mx($address);
} else {
return $this->smtp_sockopen_relay();
}
}
function smtp_sockopen_relay()
{
$this->log_write("Trying to ".$this->relay_host.":".$this->smtp_port."\n");
$this->sock = @fsockopen($this->relay_host, $this->smtp_port, $errno, $errstr, $this->time_out);
if (!($this->sock && $this->smtp_ok())) {
$this->log_write("Error: Cannot connenct to relay host ".$this->relay_host."\n");
$this->log_write("Error: ".$errstr." (".$errno.")\n");
return FALSE;
}
$this->log_write("Connected to relay host ".$this->relay_host."\n");
return TRUE;;
}
function smtp_sockopen_mx($address)
{
$domain = ereg_replace("^.+@([^@]+)$", "\1", $address);
if (!@getmxrr($domain, $MXHOSTS)) {
$this->log_write("Error: Cannot resolve MX \"".$domain."\"\n");
return FALSE;
}
foreach ($MXHOSTS as $host) {
$this->log_write("Trying to ".$host.":".$this->smtp_port."\n");
$this->sock = @fsockopen($host, $this->smtp_port, $errno, $errstr, $this->time_out);
if (!($this->sock && $this->smtp_ok())) {
$this->log_write("Warning: Cannot connect to mx host ".$host."\n");
$this->log_write("Error: ".$errstr." (".$errno.")\n");
continue;
}
$this->log_write("Connected to mx host ".$host."\n");
return TRUE;
}
$this->log_write("Error: Cannot connect to any mx hosts (".implode(", ", $MXHOSTS).")\n");
return FALSE;
}
function smtp_message($header, $body)
{
fputs($this->sock, $header."\r\n".$body);
$this->smtp_debug("> ".str_replace("\r\n", "\n"."> ", $header."\n> ".$body."\n> "));
return TRUE;
}
function smtp_eom()
{
fputs($this->sock, "\r\n.\r\n");
$this->smtp_debug(". [EOM]\n");
return $this->smtp_ok();
}
function smtp_ok()
{
$response = str_replace("\r\n", "", fgets($this->sock, 512));
$this->smtp_debug($response."\n");
if (!ereg("^[23]", $response)) {
fputs($this->sock, "QUIT\r\n");
fgets($this->sock, 512);
$this->log_write("Error: Remote host returned \"".$response."\"\n");
return FALSE;
}
return TRUE;
}
function smtp_putcmd($cmd, $arg = "")
{
if ($arg != "") {
if($cmd=="") $cmd = $arg;
else $cmd = $cmd." ".$arg;
}
fputs($this->sock, $cmd."\r\n");
$this->smtp_debug("> ".$cmd."\n");
return $this->smtp_ok();
}
function smtp_error($string)
{
$this->log_write("Error: Error occurred while ".$string.".\n");
return FALSE;
}
function log_write($message)
{
$this->smtp_debug($message);
if ($this->log_file == "") {
return TRUE;
}
$message = date("M d H:i:s ").get_current_user()."[".getmypid()."]: ".$message;
if (!@file_exists($this->log_file) || !($fp = @fopen($this->log_file, "a"))) {
$this->smtp_debug("Warning: Cannot open log file \"".$this->log_file."\"\n");
return FALSE;;
}
flock($fp, LOCK_EX);
fputs($fp, $message);
fclose($fp);
return TRUE;
}
function strip_comment($address)
{
$comment = "\([^()]*\)";
while (ereg($comment, $address)) {
$address = ereg_replace($comment, "", $address);
}
return $address;
}
function get_address($address)
{
$address = ereg_replace("([ \t\r\n])+", "", $address);
$address = ereg_replace("^.*<(.+)>.*$", "\1", $address);
return $address;
}
function smtp_debug($message)
{
if ($this->debug) {
echo $message;
}
}
}
?>
这个需要配置SMTP服务，现在QQ邮箱网易邮箱等都可以去设置，然后作为代理邮箱。
$smtp = new smtp($smtpserver,$smtpserverport,true,$smtpuser,$smtppass);<br />$smtp->debug = false;//关闭调试<br />$state = $smtp->sendmail($smtpemailto, $smtpusermail, $mailtitle, $mailcontent, $mailtype);<br />
在整个数据库操作过程中使用一个变量来监控是否出现操作错误，来返回是否注册成功；
error_reporting(E_ERROR | E_WARNING | E_PARSE);//屏蔽所有错误警告等
激活页面：
<?<span>php
</span><span>header</span>("Content-Type:text/html;charset=utf-8"<span>);
</span><span>require_once</span> "sendEmail/mysqlInfo/sqlInfo.php"<span>;
</span><span>$name</span>=<span>base64_decode</span>(<span>$_GET</span>['isdhf'<span>]);
</span><span>if</span>(<span>$name</span>==""<span>)
{
</span><span>exit</span><span>();
}</span><span>else</span><span>{
</span><span>$con</span>=@<span>mysql_connect</span>(DB_USER,DB_ROOT,DB_PWD)or <span>die</span>('连接错误'<span>);
</span><span>//</span><span>选择数据库</span>
<span>mysql_select_db</span>(DB_NAME,<span>$con</span>)or <span>die</span>('Occured error'<span>);
</span><span>mysql_query</span>('SET NAMES UTF8') or <span>die</span>('显示错误'<span>);
</span><span>$sql</span>="SELECT isActivated FROM chinesechess WHERE nickname='{<span>$name</span>}'"<span>;
</span><span>//</span><span>$row=@mysql_query($query) or die('error');</span>
<span>$result</span>=<span>mysql_query</span>(<span>$sql</span>,<span>$con</span>)or <span>die</span>('error'<span>);
</span><span>//</span><span>关闭数据库</span>
<span>$arr</span>=<span>mysql_fetch_array</span>(<span>$result</span><span>);
</span><span>if</span>(<span>$arr</span>['isActivated']=='0'<span>)
{
</span><span>//</span><span>如果没有激活，就输出激活页面，否则网页不存在；</span>
<span>echo</span>
'<span><head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
<link rel="stylesheet" href="css/index_CSS.css" />
<style type="text/css">
body,td,th {
font-size: xx-large;
font-family: "Lucida Sans Unicode", "Lucida Grande", sans-serif;
}
</style>
<title>游戏注册[欢迎注册]</title>
<script type="text/javascript">
function havedActivate()
{
var name=document.getElementById("nickname").title;
window.location.href="activated.php?key="+name;
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
<div id="tDiv">
<table>
<td></td>
</table>
<h2>账户激活</h2>
<p> </p>
<table width="100%" border="0">
<tr>
<td id="tDL"><p>您的随机昵称为：<label id="nickname" title="</span>'.<span>$name</span>.'">"'.<span>$name</span>.'<span>"</label></p>
<p> </p></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="center" id="tDL">
<p>
<input type="submit" value="确认激活" id="activateBtn" onClick="havedActivate();"/>
</p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p> </p>
</div>
</body>
</html></span>'<span>;
}</span><span>else</span><span>
{
</span><span>echo</span> "该网页不存在"<span>;
}
</span><span>mysql_close</span><span>();
}
</span>?>
<?<span>php
</span><span>header</span>("Content-Type:text/html;charset=utf-8"<span>);
</span><span>require_once</span> "sendEmail/mysqlInfo/sqlInfo.php"<span>;
</span><span>error_reporting</span>(<span>E_ERROR</span> | <span>E_WARNING</span> | <span>E_PARSE</span>);<span>//</span><span>禁止显示错误警号等</span>
<span>$name</span>=<span>$_GET</span>['key'<span>];
</span><span>if</span>(<span>$name</span>==""<span>)
{
</span><span>exit</span><span>();
}</span><span>else</span><span>
{
</span><span>$con</span>=@<span>mysql_connect</span>(DB_USER,DB_ROOT,DB_PWD)or <span>die</span>('连接错误'<span>);
</span><span>//</span><span>选择数据库</span>
<span>mysql_select_db</span>(DB_NAME,<span>$con</span>)or <span>die</span>('Occured error'<span>);
</span><span>mysql_query</span>('SET NAMES UTF8') or <span>die</span>('显示错误'<span>);
</span><span>$sql</span>="UPDATE chinesechess SET isActivated='1' WHERE nickname='{<span>$name</span>}'"<span>;
</span><span>$result</span> = <span>mysql_query</span>(<span>$sql</span>,<span>$con</span>) or <span>die</span>('error'<span>);
</span><span>//</span><span>关闭数据库</span>
<span>mysql_close</span><span>();
</span><span>echo</span>'<span><html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8" />
<title>账号已激活</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="css/index_CSS.css" /></span>'<span>;
</span><span>$name</span>="<span>
<script type='text/javascript'>
document.write(getName());
function getName(){
var str=window.location.search;
var args=str.split('?');
var retval='';
if(args[0]==str){return '';}//参数为空；
return args[1].split('=')[1];
}
</script></span>"<span>;
</span><span>echo</span> '<span></head>
<body>
<div id="tDiv">
<table>
<td></td>
</table>
<h2>账户已激活</h2>
<p> </p>
<table width="100%" border="0">
<tr>
<td id="tDL"><p>您的随机昵称为：<label></span>'.<span>$name</span>.'<span></label></p>
<p> </p></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="center" id="tDL">
<p>
<p><font color="#FF0000">您的账号已激活，祝您游戏愉快！</font></p>
</p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p> </p>
</div>
</body>
</html></span>'<span>;
}
</span>?>
CSS：
<span>@charset "utf-8";
</span><span>/*</span><span> CSS Document </span><span>*/</span><span>
h2</span>{<span>
font-size</span>:<span>56px</span>;<span>
font-weight</span>:<span>bold</span>;<span>
text-align</span>:<span>center</span>;
}<span>
body</span>{<span>
width</span>:<span>auto</span>;<span>
height</span>:<span>auto</span>;<span>
background-image</span>:<span>url(../images/03.png)</span>;<span>
background-repeat</span>:<span>no-repeat</span>;<span>
background-size</span>:<span>100% 100%</span>;<span>
background-attachment</span>:<span>fixed</span>;<span>
background-position</span>:<span>center</span>;
}<span>
#tDiv</span>{<span>
background-image</span>:<span>url(../images/o1.png)</span>;<span>
background-repeat</span>:<span>repeat</span>;<span>
margin-left</span>:<span>auto</span>;<span>
margin-right</span>:<span>auto</span>;<span>
margin-top</span>:<span>200px</span>;<span>
width</span>:<span>550px</span>;<span>
height</span>:<span>auto</span>;<span>
font-size</span>:<span>10px</span>;<span>
border</span>:<span>2px solid #CCC</span>;
}<span>
#tDL</span>{<span>
font-size</span>:<span>24px</span>;<span>
text-align</span>:<span>center</span>;
}
登录：
<?<span>php
</span><span>header</span>("Content-Type:text/html;charset=utf-8"<span>);
</span><span>require_once</span> "sendEmail/mysqlInfo/sqlInfo.php"<span>;
</span><span>error_reporting</span>(<span>E_ERROR</span> | <span>E_WARNING</span> | <span>E_PARSE</span>);<span>//</span><span>禁止显示错误警号等</span>
<span>$sign</span>=''<span>;
</span><span>$_email</span>=<span>$_POST</span>['_email'<span>];
</span><span>$_paswd</span>=<span>$_POST</span>['_pasd'<span>];
</span><span>//</span><span> $_email="2810718058@qq.com";
// $_paswd="1234567890";</span>
<span>$_activate</span>='1'; <span>//</span><span>激活变量
//连接数据库</span>
<span>$con</span>=@<span>mysql_connect</span>(DB_USER,DB_ROOT,DB_PWD)or <span>die</span>('连接错误'<span>);
</span><span>mysql_select_db</span>(DB_NAME,<span>$con</span>)or <span>die</span>('Occured error'<span>);
</span><span>mysql_query</span>('SET NAMES UTF8') or <span>die</span>('显示错误'<span>);
</span><span>$sql</span>="SELECT * FROM chinesechess WHERE user_email='{<span>$_email</span>}'and password='{<span>$_paswd</span>}' and isActivated='{<span>$_activate</span>}'"<span>;
</span><span>$result</span> = <span>mysql_query</span>(<span>$sql</span>,<span>$con</span><span>);
</span><span>$source</span>=<span>mysql_fetch_array</span>(<span>$result</span><span>);
</span><span>if</span>(<span>$source</span><span>)
{
</span><span>$sign</span>="succeed"<span>;
</span><span>$name</span>=<span>$source</span>['nickname'<span>];
</span><span>$pasd</span>=<span>$source</span>['password'<span>];
</span><span>$mail</span>=<span>$source</span>['user_email'<span>];
</span><span>echo</span> 'strings=name='.<span>$name</span>.'<br/>'<span>;
</span><span>echo</span> 'pasd='.<span>$pasd</span>.'<br/>'<span>;
</span><span>echo</span> 'mail='.<span>$mail</span>.'<br/>'<span>;
</span><span>echo</span> 'sign='.<span>$sign</span>.'<br/>'<span>;
}</span><span>else</span><span>
{
</span><span>$sign</span>="faild"<span>;
</span><span>$name</span>="null"<span>;
</span><span>$pasd</span>="000000"<span>;
</span><span>$mail</span>="null@cn.com"<span>;
</span><span>echo</span> 'strings=name='.<span>$name</span>.'<br/>'<span>;
</span><span>echo</span> 'pasd='.<span>$pasd</span>.'<br/>'<span>;
</span><span>echo</span> 'mail='.<span>$mail</span>.'<br/>'<span>;
</span><span>echo</span> 'sign='.<span>$sign</span>.'<br/>'<span>;
}
</span><span>mysql_close</span><span>();
</span>?>
Resource id #num
由于本人是一枚初学者，对mysql查询返回值等理解不够，遇到了一点困惑，mysql_query() 仅对 SELECT，SHOW，EXPLAIN 或 DESCRIBE 语句返回一个资源标识符，如果查询执行不正确则返回 FALSE。要使用mysql_fatch_array()函数或者mysql_fetch_object()函数进行转换，然后对相应数组或者对象进行操作。
总的来说这部分遇到的困难也不是很多，经过自己的努力很快就解决了。
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