Heim > Artikel > Backend-Entwicklung > PHPExcel 向单元格插入图片就换行的问题
要用phpexcel从数据库中将表导出为excel格式,表中存放有图片路径现在我的代码如下:
<?php require_once 'PHPExcel.php'; require_once 'PHPExcel/Writer/Excel5.php'; include_once 'DB_connmssql.php';$sql="select.....";$query = mssql_query($sql);$items = array();// 创建一个处理对象实例 $objExcel = new PHPExcel(); // 创建文件格式写入对象实例, uncomment $objWriter = new PHPExcel_Writer_Excel5($objExcel); //设置文档基本属性 $objProps = $objExcel->getProperties(); $objProps->setCreator("tt"); $objProps->setLastModifiedBy("tt"); $objProps->setTitle("tt"); $objProps->setSubject("tt "); $objProps->setDescription("tt "); $objProps->setKeywords("tt "); $objProps->setCategory("变动报表"); //************************************* //设置当前的sheet索引,用于后续的内容操作。 //一般只有在使用多个sheet的时候才需要显示调用。 //缺省情况下,PHPExcel会自动创建第一个sheet被设置SheetIndex=0 $objExcel->setActiveSheetIndex(0); $objActSheet = $objExcel->getActiveSheet(); //设置当前活动sheet的名称 $objActSheet->setTitle('tttt'); //************************************* // //设置宽度,这个值和EXCEL里的不同,不知道是什么单位,略小于EXCEL中的宽度$objActSheet->getColumnDimension('A')->setWidth(20); $objActSheet->getColumnDimension('B')->setWidth(15); $objActSheet->getRowDimension(1)->setRowHeight(30); $objActSheet->getRowDimension(2)->setRowHeight(27); $objActSheet->getRowDimension(3)->setRowHeight(16); //设置单元格的值 $objActSheet->setCellValue('A1', 'Titile'); //合并单元格$objActSheet->mergeCells('A1:N1'); //设置样式$objStyleA1 = $objActSheet->getStyle('A1'); $objStyleA1->getAlignment()->setHorizontal(PHPExcel_Style_Alignment::HORIZONTAL_CENTER);$objFontA1 = $objStyleA1->getFont(); $objFontA1->setName('宋体'); $objFontA1->setSize(18); $objFontA1->setBold(true); //设置居中对齐$objActSheet->getStyle('A2')->getAlignment()->setHorizontal(PHPExcel_Style_Alignment::HORIZONTAL_CENTER);$objActSheet->getStyle('B2')->getAlignment()->setHorizontal(PHPExcel_Style_Alignment::HORIZONTAL_CENTER);$objActSheet->setCellValue('A2', 'Shoes Picture'); $objActSheet->setCellValue('B2', 'Product code'); //设置边框$objActSheet->getStyle('A2')->getBorders()->getTop()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN ); $objActSheet->getStyle('A2')->getBorders()->getLeft()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN ); $objActSheet->getStyle('A2')->getBorders()->getRight()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN ); $objActSheet->getStyle('A2')->getBorders()->getBottom()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN ); $objActSheet->getStyle('B2')->getBorders()->getTop()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN ); $objActSheet->getStyle('B2')->getBorders()->getLeft()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN ); $objActSheet->getStyle('B2')->getBorders()->getRight()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN ); $objActSheet->getStyle('B2')->getBorders()->getBottom()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN ); $i=1;$query = mssql_query($sql);$query1 = mssql_query($sql);$items=array();$sales_sum=$sales_sum+$row1["total_sales"];while($row=mssql_fetch_array($query)){ $row["Photo"]="../picture/".$row["Photo"]; $n=$i+2; $objActSheet->getStyle('B'.$n)->getNumberFormat()->setFormatCode('@'); $objActSheet->getStyle('E'.$n)->getNumberFormat()->setFormatCode('@'); $objActSheet->getRowDimension($n)->setRowHeight(16); $objActSheet->getStyle('A'.$n)->getBorders()->getTop()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN ); $objActSheet->getStyle('A'.$n)->getBorders()->getLeft()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN ); $objActSheet->getStyle('A'.$n)->getBorders()->getRight()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN ); $objActSheet->getStyle('A'.$n)->getBorders()->getBottom()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN ); $objActSheet->getStyle('B'.$n)->getBorders()->getTop()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN ); $objActSheet->getStyle('B'.$n)->getBorders()->getLeft()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN ); $objActSheet->getStyle('B'.$n)->getBorders()->getRight()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN ); $objActSheet->getStyle('B'.$n)->getBorders()->getBottom()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN ); $objActSheet->setCellValue('A'.$n, $row["Photo"]); $objActSheet->setCellValue('B'.$n, $row["Article_No"]); $i++;} $outputFileName = "tables addminus1.xls"; header("Content-Type: application/force-download");header("Content-Type: application/octet-stream");header("Content-Type: application/download");header('Content-Disposition:inline;filename="'.$outputFileName.'"');header("Content-Transfer-Encoding: binary");header("Expires: Mon, 26 Jul 1997 05:00:00 GMT");header("Cache-Control: must-revalidate, post-check=0, pre-check=0");header("Pragma: no-cache");$objWriter->save('php://output'); ?>
图片如下
标题换行只需在需要换行的地方加上换行符
比如 "Product \ncode"
其他的明天说
标题换行只需在需要换行的地方加上换行符
比如 "Product \ncode"
其他的明天说
$objActSheet->setCellValue('A2', 'Shoes Picture'); $objActSheet->setCellValue('B2', 'Product code'); $objActSheet->setCellValue('C2', 'Original Retail Price (VAT)'); $objActSheet->setCellValue('D2', ' Total \nOrdered Qty'); $objActSheet->setCellValue('E2', ' Total Sales Qty'); $objActSheet->setCellValue('F2', 'Sellthru'); $objActSheet->setCellValue('G2', 'Total Sales'); $objActSheet->setCellValue('H2', 'Cumulated Qty'); $objActSheet->setCellValue('I2', 'Cumulated /nQty %');
加粗 范例
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B1')->getFont()->setBold(true);
添加图片 范例
$objDrawing = new PHPExcel_Worksheet_Drawing();
$objDrawing->setName('Logo');
$objDrawing->setDescription('Logo');
$objDrawing->setPath('./images/officelogo.jpg');
$objDrawing->setHeight(36);
$objDrawing->setCoordinates('B15');
$objDrawing->setOffsetX(110);
$objDrawing->setRotation(25);
$objDrawing->getShadow()->setVisible(true);
$objDrawing->getShadow()->setDirection(45);
$objDrawing->setWorksheet($objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet());
加粗 范例
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B1')->getFont()->setBold(true);
添加图片 范例
$objDrawing = new PHPExcel_Worksheet_Drawing();
$objDrawing->setName('Logo');
$objDrawing->setDescription('Logo');
$objDrawing->setPath('./images/officelogo.jpg');
$objDrawing->setHeight(36);
$objDrawing->setCoordinates('B15');
$objDrawing->setOffsetX(110);
$objDrawing->setRotation(25);
$objDrawing->getShadow()->setVisible(true);
$objDrawing->getShadow()->setDirection(45);
$objDrawing->setWorksheet($objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet());
插入图片的代码该加到哪儿呢?我这样加不对
$objDrawing = new PHPExcel_Worksheet_Drawing();while($row=mssql_fetch_array($query)){ if(''!==$row["Photo"]){ $row["Photo"]="../picture/".$row["Photo"]; $objDrawing->setName('Logo'); $objDrawing->setDescription('Logo'); $objDrawing->setPath($row["Photo"]); $objDrawing->setHeight(36); $objDrawing->setCoordinates('B15'); $objDrawing->setOffsetX(110); $objDrawing->setRotation(25); $objDrawing->getShadow()->setVisible(true); $objDrawing->getShadow()->setDirection(45); $objDrawing->setWorksheet($objExcel->getActiveSheet()); }
$objDrawing = new PHPExcel_Worksheet_Drawing();
要放在循环内,即每个图片需要一个 PHPExcel_Worksheet_Drawing 实例
setHeight 图片高
setCoordinates 所在单元格
setOffsetX 左上角相对单元格的x偏移
setRotation 旋转角
更多的方法请见文档
$objDrawing = new PHPExcel_Worksheet_Drawing();
要放在循环内,即每个图片需要一个 PHPExcel_Worksheet_Drawing 实例
setHeight 图片高
setCoordinates 所在单元格
setOffsetX 左上角相对单元格的x偏移
setRotation 旋转角
更多的方法请见文档
导出来了,只是位置不对,要把图片设置到单元格里代码该怎么修改?
我 setCoordinates('B15') (15行B列)
你也在 setCoordinates('B15') 吗?
我 setCoordinates('B15') (15行B列)
你也在 setCoordinates('B15') 吗?
果然这样,但又有个问题,我把图片设置到了图片名称出现的位置。
while($row=mssql_fetch_array($query)){ $objDrawing = new PHPExcel_Worksheet_Drawing(); if(''!==$row["Photo"]){ $row["Photo"]="picture/".$row["Photo"]; $objDrawing->setName('Logo'); $objDrawing->setDescription('Logo'); $objDrawing->setPath($row["Photo"]); $objDrawing->setHeight(36); $objDrawing->setCoordinates('A'.$aa);//图片名称所在的单元格 $objDrawing->setOffsetX(80); $objDrawing->setRotation(25); $objDrawing->getShadow()->setVisible(true); $objDrawing->getShadow()->setDirection(45); $objDrawing->setWorksheet($objExcel->getActiveSheet()); $aa++; }
不是说了吗?
$objDrawing->setOffsetX(80); //表示图片左边距是 80
$objDrawing->setRotation(25); //表示旋转 25 度
显然都不是你需要的
你只需设置单元格居中排列
批量设置,我一般用 PHPExcel_Style 来写,如
$style_obj = new PHPExcel_Style(); $style_array = array( 'borders' => array( 'top' => array('style' => PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN), 'left' => array('style' => PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN), 'bottom' => array('style' => PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN), //'right' => array('style' => PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN) ), 'alignment' => array( 'horizontal' => PHPExcel_Style_Alignment::HORIZONTAL_CENTER, 'vertical' => PHPExcel_Style_Alignment::VERTICAL_CENTER, 'wrap' => true ) ); $style_obj->applyFromArray($style_array); $sheet->setSharedStyle($style_obj, "B$y:$x$y");
不是说了吗?
$objDrawing->setOffsetX(80); //表示图片左边距是 80
$objDrawing->setRotation(25); //表示旋转 25 度
显然都不是你需要的
你只需设置单元格居中排列
批量设置,我一般用 PHPExcel_Style 来写,如
$style_obj = new PHPExcel_Style(); $style_array = array( 'borders' => array( 'top' => array('style' => PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN), 'left' => array('style' => PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN), 'bottom' => array('style' => PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN), //'right' => array('style' => PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN) ), 'alignment' => array( 'horizontal' => PHPExcel_Style_Alignment::HORIZONTAL_CENTER, 'vertical' => PHPExcel_Style_Alignment::VERTICAL_CENTER, 'wrap' => true ) ); $style_obj->applyFromArray($style_array); $sheet->setSharedStyle($style_obj, "B$y:$x$y");
1、导出图片上面已经说了,你也做到了。只是要注意调整格式
2、导出excel按钮可以是表单的提交按钮,设置表单的 target 指向一个隐藏的 iframe 就不会跳转了
<form method=post action=excel.php target=down><input type=submit value='导出excel'></form><iframe name=down style='display:none'></iframe>
1、导出图片上面已经说了,你也做到了。只是要注意调整格式
2、导出excel按钮可以是表单的提交按钮,设置表单的 target 指向一个隐藏的 iframe 就不会跳转了
<form method=post action=excel.php target=down><input type=submit value='导出excel'></form><iframe name=down style='display:none'></iframe>
if(''!==$row["Photo"]){ // $row["Photo"]="picture/".$row["Photo"]; //try{ $objDrawing->setName('Logo'); $objDrawing->setDescription('Logo'); $objDrawing->setPath($row["Photo"]); $objDrawing->setHeight(36); $objDrawing->setCoordinates('A'.$n);//图片名称所在的单元格 $objDrawing->setOffsetX(15); $objDrawing->setRotation(25); $objDrawing->getShadow()->setVisible(true); $objDrawing->getShadow()->setDirection(45); $objDrawing->setWorksheet($objExcel->getActiveSheet());// }catch (Exception $e){// $objDrawing->setName('Logo1');// $objDrawing->setDescription('Logo1');// $objDrawing->setPath("notf.jpg");// $objDrawing->setHeight(36);// $objDrawing->setCoordinates('A'.$n);//图片名称所在的单元格// $objDrawing->setOffsetX(15);// $objDrawing->setRotation(25);// $objDrawing->getShadow()->setVisible(true);// $objDrawing->getShadow()->setDirection(45);// $objDrawing->setWorksheet($objExcel->getActiveSheet());// } }
if(file_exists("picture/".$row["Photo"])) { ..... $objDrawing->setWorksheet($objExcel->getActiveSheet());}
if(file_exists("picture/".$row["Photo"])) { ..... $objDrawing->setWorksheet($objExcel->getActiveSheet());}
/输出内容 // if($outtype=="pdf"){// header('Content-Type: application/pdf');// header('Content-Disposition: attachment;filename="Global Network.pdf"');// header('Cache-Control: max-age=0');// $objWriter = PHPExcel_IOFactory::createWriter($objExcel, 'PDF');// $objWriter->save('php://output');// exit;//}ELSE{$outputFileName = "Global Network.xls"; //到文件 //$objWriter->save($outputFileName); //到浏览器header("Content-Type: application/force-download");header("Content-Type: application/octet-stream");header("Content-Type: application/download");header('Content-Disposition:inline;filename="'.$outputFileName.'"');header("Content-Transfer-Encoding: binary");header("Expires: Mon, 26 Jul 1997 05:00:00 GMT");// header("Last-Modified: " . gmdate("D, d M Y H:i:s") . " GMT");header("Cache-Control: must-revalidate, post-check=0, pre-check=0");header("Pragma: no-cache");$objWriter->save('php://output'); //exit;//}
我没做过,刚才试了一下
不但样式难看,而且不能显示中文