Heim >Backend-Entwicklung >PHP-Tutorial >PHP 图片处理类(水印、透明度、缩放、锐化、旋转、翻转、剪切、反色)

PHP 图片处理类(水印、透明度、缩放、锐化、旋转、翻转、剪切、反色)

WBOY
WBOYOriginal
2016-06-20 13:03:421405Durchsuche

非常强大的php图片处理类,可以自定义图片水印、透明度、图片缩放、图片锐化、图片旋转、图片翻转、图片剪切、图片反色。具体代码如下:

<p><?php</p>/**<br /> * 图片处理函数功能:缩放、剪切、相框、水印、锐化、旋转、翻转、透明度、反色<br /> * 处理并保存历史记录的思路:当有图片有改动时自动生成一张新图片,命名方式可以考虑在原图片的基础上加上步骤,例如:图片名称+__第几步<br /> * 网址:http://www.scutephp.com<br /> */<br />class picture{<br />     var $PICTURE_URL; //要处理的图片<br />     var $DEST_URL = "temp__01.jpg"; //生成目标图片位置<br />     var $PICTURE_CREATE; //要创建的图片<br />     var $TURE_COLOR; //新建一个真彩图象<br />   <br />   <br />     var $PICTURE_WIDTH; //原图片宽度<br />     var $PICTURE_HEIGHT; //原图片高度<br />   <br />   <br />    /**<br />     * 水印的类型,默认的为水印文字<br />     */<br />     var $MARK_TYPE = 1;<br />     var $WORD; //经过UTF-8后的文字<br />     var $WORD_X; //文字横坐标<br />     var $WORD_Y; //文字纵坐标<br />     var $FONT_TYPE; //字体类型<br />     var $FONT_SIZE = "12"; //字体大小<br />     var $FONT_WORD; //文字<br />     var $ANGLE = 0; //文字的角度,默认为0<br />     var $FONT_COLOR = "#000000"; //文字颜色<br />     var $FONT_PATH = "font/simkai.ttf"; //字体库,默认为宋体<br />     var $FORCE_URL; //水印图片<br />     var $FORCE_X = 0; //水印横坐标<br />     var $FORCE_Y = 0; //水印纵坐标<br />     var $FORCE_START_X = 0; //切起水印的图片横坐标<br />     var $FORCE_START_Y = 0; //切起水印的图片纵坐标<br />   <br />   <br />     var $PICTURE_TYPE; //图片类型<br />     var $PICTURE_MIME; //输出的头部<br />   <br />   <br />    /**<br />     * 缩放比例为1的话就按缩放高度和宽度缩放<br />     */<br />     var $ZOOM = 1; //缩放类型<br />     var $ZOOM_MULTIPLE; //缩放比例<br />     var $ZOOM_WIDTH; //缩放宽度<br />     var $ZOOM_HEIGHT; //缩放高度<br />   <br />   <br />    /**<br />     * 裁切,按比例和固定长度、宽度<br />     */<br />     var $CUT_TYPE = 1; //裁切类型<br />     var $CUT_X = 0; //裁切的横坐标<br />     var $CUT_Y = 0; //裁切的纵坐标<br />     var $CUT_WIDTH = 100; //裁切的宽度<br />     var $CUT_HEIGHT = 100; //裁切的高度<br />   <br />   <br />    /**<br />     * 锐化<br />     */<br />     var $SHARP = "7.0"; //锐化程度<br />   <br />   <br />    /**<br />     * 透明度处理<br />     */<br />     var $ALPHA = '100'; //透明度在0-127之间<br />     var $ALPHA_X = "90";<br />     var $ALPHA_Y = "50";<br />   <br />    /**<br />     * 任意角度旋转<br />     */<br />     var $CIRCUMROTATE = "90.0"; //注意,必须为浮点数<br />   <br />   <br />    /**<br />     * 出错信息<br />     */<br />     var $ERROR = array(<br />        'unalviable' => '没有找到相关图片!'<br />        );<br />   <br />    /**<br />     * 构造函数:函数初始化<br />     */<br />     function __construct($PICTURE_URL){<br />       <br />         $this -> get_info($PICTURE_URL);<br />       <br />         }<br />     function get_info($PICTURE_URL){<br />        /**<br />         * 处理原图片的信息,先检测图片是否存在,不存在则给出相应的信息<br />         */<br />         @$SIZE = getimagesize($PICTURE_URL);<br />         if(!$SIZE){<br />             exit($this -> ERROR['unalviable']);<br />             }<br />       <br />         // 得到原图片的信息类型、宽度、高度<br />        $this -> PICTURE_MIME = $SIZE['mime'];<br />         $this -> PICTURE_WIDTH = $SIZE[0];<br />         $this -> PICTURE_HEIGHT = $SIZE[1];<br />       <br />         // 创建图片<br />        switch($SIZE[2]){<br />         case 1:<br />             $this -> PICTURE_CREATE = imagecreatefromgif($PICTURE_URL);<br />             $this -> PICTURE_TYPE = "imagejpeg";<br />             $this -> PICTURE_EXT = "jpg";<br />             break;<br />         case 2:<br />             $this -> PICTURE_CREATE = imagecreatefromjpeg($PICTURE_URL);<br />             $this -> PICTURE_TYPE = "imagegif";<br />             $this -> PICTURE_EXT = "gif";<br />             break;<br />         case 3:<br />             $this -> PICTURE_CREATE = imagecreatefrompng($PICTURE_URL);<br />             $this -> PICTURE_TYPE = "imagepng";<br />             $this -> PICTURE_EXT = "png";<br />             break;<br />             }<br />       <br />        /**<br />         * 文字颜色转换16进制转换成10进制<br />         */<br />         preg_match_all("/([0-f]){2,2}/i", $this -> FONT_COLOR, $MATCHES);<br />         if(count($MATCHES) == 3){<br />         $this -> RED = hexdec($MATCHES[0][0]);<br />         $this -> GREEN = hexdec($MATCHES[0][1]);<br />         $this -> BLUE = hexdec($MATCHES[0][2]);<br />         }<br />     }<br /><br /> # end of __construct<br />/**<br /> * 将16进制的颜色转换成10进制的(R,G,B)<br /> */<br />function hex2dec(){<br />     preg_match_all("/([0-f]){2,2}/i", $this -> FONT_COLOR, $MATCHES);<br />     if(count($MATCHES) == 3){<br />         $this -> RED = hexdec($MATCHES[0][0]);<br />         $this -> GREEN = hexdec($MATCHES[0][1]);<br />         $this -> BLUE = hexdec($MATCHES[0][2]);<br />         }<br />     }<br /><br /> // 缩放类型<br />function zoom_type($ZOOM_TYPE){<br />     $this -> ZOOM = $ZOOM_TYPE;<br />     }<br /><br /> // 对图片进行缩放,如果不指定高度和宽度就进行缩放<br />function zoom(){<br />     // 缩放的大小<br />    if($this -> ZOOM == 0){<br />         $this -> ZOOM_WIDTH = $this -> PICTURE_WIDTH * $this -> ZOOM_MULTIPLE;<br />         $this -> ZOOM_HEIGHT = $this -> PICTURE_HEIGHT * $this -> ZOOM_MULTIPLE;<br />         }<br />     // 新建一个真彩图象<br />    $this -> TRUE_COLOR = imagecreatetruecolor($this -> ZOOM_WIDTH, $this -> ZOOM_HEIGHT);<br />     $WHITE = imagecolorallocate($this -> TRUE_COLOR, 255, 255, 255);<br />     imagefilledrectangle($this -> TRUE_COLOR, 0, 0, $this -> ZOOM_WIDTH, $this -> ZOOM_HEIGHT, $WHITE);<br />     imagecopyresized($this -> TRUE_COLOR, $this -> PICTURE_CREATE, 0, 0, 0, 0, $this -> ZOOM_WIDTH, $this -> ZOOM_HEIGHT, $this -> PICTURE_WIDTH, $this -> PICTURE_HEIGHT);<br />     }<br /><br /> # end of zoom<br />// 裁切图片,按坐标或自动<br />function cut(){<br />     $this -> TRUE_COLOR = imagecreatetruecolor($this -> CUT_WIDTH, $this -> CUT_WIDTH);<br />     imagecopy($this -> TRUE_COLOR, $this -> PICTURE_CREATE, 0, 0, $this -> CUT_X, $this -> CUT_Y, $this -> CUT_WIDTH, $this -> CUT_HEIGHT);<br />     }<br /><br /> # end of cut<br />/**<br /> * 在图片上放文字或图片<br /> * 水印文字<br /> */<br />function _mark_text(){<br />     $this -> TRUE_COLOR = imagecreatetruecolor($this -> PICTURE_WIDTH, $this -> PICTURE_HEIGHT);<br />     $this -> WORD = mb_convert_encoding($this -> FONT_WORD, 'utf-8', 'gb2312');<br />    /**<br />     * 取得使用 TrueType 字体的文本的范围<br />     */<br />     $TEMP = imagettfbbox($this -> FONT_SIZE, 0, $this -> FONT_PATH, $this -> WORD);<br />     $WORD_LENGTH = strlen($this -> WORD);<br />     $WORD_WIDTH = $TEMP[2] - $TEMP[6];<br />     $WORD_HEIGHT = $TEMP[3] - $TEMP[7];<br />    /**<br />     * 文字水印的默认位置为右下角<br />     */<br />     if($this -> WORD_X == ""){<br />         $this -> WORD_X = $this -> PICTURE_WIDTH - $WORD_WIDTH;<br />         }<br />     if($this -> WORD_Y == ""){<br />         $this -> WORD_Y = $this -> PICTURE_HEIGHT - $WORD_HEIGHT;<br />         }<br />     imagesettile($this -> TRUE_COLOR, $this -> PICTURE_CREATE);<br />     imagefilledrectangle($this -> TRUE_COLOR, 0, 0, $this -> PICTURE_WIDTH, $this -> PICTURE_HEIGHT, IMG_COLOR_TILED);<br />     $TEXT2 = imagecolorallocate($this -> TRUE_COLOR, $this -> RED, $this -> GREEN, $this -> Blue);<br />     imagettftext($this -> TRUE_COLOR, $this -> FONT_SIZE, $this -> ANGLE, $this -> WORD_X, $this -> WORD_Y, $TEXT2, $this -> FONT_PATH, $this -> WORD);<br />     }<br /><br />/**<br /> * 水印图片<br /> */<br /> function _mark_picture(){<br />   <br />    /**<br />     * 获取水印图片的信息<br />     */<br />     @$SIZE = getimagesize($this -> FORCE_URL);<br />     if(!$SIZE){<br />         exit($this -> ERROR['unalviable']);<br />         }<br />     $FORCE_PICTURE_WIDTH = $SIZE[0];<br />     $FORCE_PICTURE_HEIGHT = $SIZE[1];<br />     // 创建水印图片<br />    switch($SIZE[2]){<br />     case 1:<br />         $FORCE_PICTURE_CREATE = imagecreatefromgif($this -> FORCE_URL);<br />         $FORCE_PICTURE_TYPE = "gif";<br />         break;<br />     case 2:<br />         $FORCE_PICTURE_CREATE = imagecreatefromjpeg($this -> FORCE_URL);<br />         $FORCE_PICTURE_TYPE = "jpg";<br />         break;<br />     case 3:<br />         $FORCE_PICTURE_CREATE = imagecreatefrompng($this -> FORCE_URL);<br />         $FORCE_PICTURE_TYPE = "png";<br />         break;<br />         }<br />    /**<br />     * 判断水印图片的大小,并生成目标图片的大小,如果水印比图片大,则生成图片大小为水印图片的大小。否则生成的图片大小为原图片大小。<br />     */<br />     $this -> NEW_PICTURE = $this -> PICTURE_CREATE;<br />     if($FORCE_PICTURE_WIDTH > $this -> PICTURE_WIDTH){<br />     $CREATE_WIDTH = $FORCE_PICTURE_WIDTH - $this -> FORCE_START_X;<br />     }else{<br />     $CREATE_WIDTH = $this -> PICTURE_WIDTH;<br />     }<br /> if($FORCE_PICTURE_HEIGHT > $this -> PICTURE_HEIGHT){<br />     $CREATE_HEIGHT = $FORCE_PICTURE_HEIGHT - $this -> FORCE_START_Y;<br />     }else{<br />     $CREATE_HEIGHT = $this -> PICTURE_HEIGHT;<br />     }<br />/**<br /> * 创建一个画布<br /> */<br /> $NEW_PICTURE_CREATE = imagecreatetruecolor($CREATE_WIDTH, $CREATE_HEIGHT);<br /> $WHITE = imagecolorallocate($NEW_PICTURE_CREATE, 255, 255, 255);<br />/**<br /> * 将背景图拷贝到画布中<br /> */<br /> imagecopy($NEW_PICTURE_CREATE, $this -> PICTURE_CREATE, 0, 0, 0, 0, $this -> PICTURE_WIDTH, $this -> PICTURE_HEIGHT);<br /><br />/**<br /> * 将目标图片拷贝到背景图片上<br /> */<br /> imagecopy($NEW_PICTURE_CREATE, $FORCE_PICTURE_CREATE, $this -> FORCE_X, $this -> FORCE_Y, $this -> FORCE_START_X, $this -> FORCE_START_Y, $FORCE_PICTURE_WIDTH, $FORCE_PICTURE_HEIGHT);<br /> $this -> TRUE_COLOR = $NEW_PICTURE_CREATE;<br /> }<br /> # end of mark<br />function alpha_(){<br /> $this -> TRUE_COLOR = imagecreatetruecolor($this -> PICTURE_WIDTH, $this -> PICTURE_HEIGHT);<br /> $rgb = "#CDCDCD";<br /> $tran_color = "#000000";<br /> for($j = 0;$j <= $this -> PICTURE_HEIGHT-1;$j++){<br />     for ($i = 0;$i <= $this -> PICTURE_WIDTH-1;$i++)<br />    {<br />         $rgb = imagecolorat($this -> PICTURE_CREATE, $i, $j);<br />         $r = ($rgb >> 16) & 0xFF;<br />         $g = ($rgb >> 8) & 0xFF;<br />         $b = $rgb & 0xFF;<br />         $now_color = imagecolorallocate($this -> PICTURE_CREATE, $r, $g, $b);<br />         if ($now_color == $tran_color)<br />        {<br />             continue;<br />             }<br />        else<br />            {<br />             $color = imagecolorallocatealpha($this -> PICTURE_CREATE, $r, $g, $b, $ALPHA);<br />             imagesetpixel($this -> PICTURE_CREATE, $ALPHA_X + $i, $ALPHA_Y + $j, $color);<br />             }<br />         $this -> TRUE_COLOR = $this -> PICTURE_CREATE;<br />       <br />         }<br />     }<br /> }<br /><br />/**<br /> * 图片旋转:<br /> * 沿y轴旋转<br /> */<br /> function turn_y(){<br /> $this -> TRUE_COLOR = imagecreatetruecolor($this -> PICTURE_WIDTH, $this -> PICTURE_HEIGHT);<br /> for ($x = 0; $x < $this -> PICTURE_WIDTH; $x++)<br />{<br />     imagecopy($this -> TRUE_COLOR, $this -> PICTURE_CREATE, $this -> PICTURE_WIDTH - $x - 1, 0, $x, 0, 1, $this -> PICTURE_HEIGHT);<br />     }<br /> }<br />/**<br /> * 沿X轴旋转<br /> */<br /> function turn_x(){<br />	 $this -> TRUE_COLOR = imagecreatetruecolor($this -> PICTURE_WIDTH, $this -> PICTURE_HEIGHT);<br />	 for ($y = 0; $y < $this -> PICTURE_HEIGHT; $y++){<br />		 imagecopy($this -> TRUE_COLOR, $this -> PICTURE_CREATE, 0, $this -> PICTURE_HEIGHT - $y - 1, 0, $y, $this -> PICTURE_WIDTH, 1);<br />	 }<br /> }<br /><br />/**<br /> * 任意角度旋转<br /> */<br /> function turn(){<br />	 $this -> TRUE_COLOR = imagecreatetruecolor($this -> PICTURE_WIDTH, $this -> PICTURE_HEIGHT);<br />	 imageCopyResized($this -> TRUE_COLOR, $this -> PICTURE_CREATE, 0, 0, 0, 0, $this -> PICTURE_WIDTH, $this -> PICTURE_HEIGHT, $this -> PICTURE_WIDTH, $this -> PICTURE_HEIGHT);<br />	 $WHITE = imagecolorallocate($this -> TRUE_COLOR, 255, 255, 255);<br />	 $this -> TRUE_COLOR = imagerotate ($this -> TRUE_COLOR, $this -> CIRCUMROTATE, $WHITE);<br /> }<br />/**<br /> * 图片锐化<br /> */<br /> function sharp(){<br />	 $this -> TRUE_COLOR = imagecreatetruecolor($this -> PICTURE_WIDTH, $this -> PICTURE_HEIGHT);<br />	 $cnt = 0;<br />	 for ($x = 0; $x < $this -> PICTURE_WIDTH; $x++){<br />		 for ($y = 0; $y < $this -> PICTURE_HEIGHT; $y++){<br />			 $src_clr1 = imagecolorsforindex($this -> TRUE_COLOR, imagecolorat($this -> PICTURE_CREATE, $x-1, $y-1));<br />			 $src_clr2 = imagecolorsforindex($this -> TRUE_COLOR, imagecolorat($this -> PICTURE_CREATE, $x, $y));<br />			 $r = intval($src_clr2["red"] + $this -> SHARP * ($src_clr2["red"] - $src_clr1["red"]));<br />			 $g = intval($src_clr2["green"] + $this -> SHARP * ($src_clr2["green"] - $src_clr1["green"]));<br />			 $b = intval($src_clr2["blue"] + $this -> SHARP * ($src_clr2["blue"] - $src_clr1["blue"]));<br />			 $r = min(255, max($r, 0));<br />			 $g = min(255, max($g, 0));<br />			 $b = min(255, max($b, 0));<br />			 if (($DST_CLR = imagecolorexact($this -> PICTURE_CREATE, $r, $g, $b)) == -1)<br />				 $DST_CLR = imagecolorallocate($this -> PICTURE_CREATE, $r, $g, $b);<br />			 $cnt++;<br />			 if ($DST_CLR == -1) die("color  allocate  faile  at  $x,  $y  ($cnt).");<br />			 imagesetpixel($this -> TRUE_COLOR, $x, $y, $DST_CLR);<br />		}<br />	}<br /> }<br />/**<br /> * 将图片反色处理??<br /> */<br /> function return_color(){<br />/**<br /> * 创建一个画布<br /> */<br /> $NEW_PICTURE_CREATE = imagecreate($this -> PICTURE_WIDTH, $this -> PICTURE_HEIGHT);<br /> $WHITE = imagecolorallocate($NEW_PICTURE_CREATE, 255, 255, 255);<br />/**<br /> * 将背景图拷贝到画布中<br /> */<br /> imagecopy($NEW_PICTURE_CREATE, $this -> PICTURE_CREATE, 0, 0, 0, 0, $this -> PICTURE_WIDTH, $this -> PICTURE_HEIGHT);<br /> $this -> TRUE_COLOR = $NEW_PICTURE_CREATE;<br /> }<br /><br />/**<br /> * 生成目标图片并显示<br /> */<br /> function show(){<br /> // 判断浏览器,若是IE就不发送头<br />if(isset($_SERVER['HTTP_USER_AGENT']))<br />    {<br />     $ua = strtoupper($_SERVER['HTTP_USER_AGENT']);<br />     if(!preg_match('/^.*MSIE.*\)$/i', $ua))<br />        {<br />         header("Content-type:$this->PICTURE_MIME");<br />         }<br />     }<br /> $OUT = $this -> PICTURE_TYPE;<br /> $OUT($this -> TRUE_COLOR);<br /> }<br /><br />/**<br /> * 生成目标图片并保存<br /> */<br /> function save_picture(){<br /> // 以 JPEG 格式将图像输出到浏览器或文件<br />$OUT = $this -> PICTURE_TYPE;<br /> if(function_exists($OUT)){<br />     // 判断浏览器,若是IE就不发送头<br />    if(isset($_SERVER['HTTP_USER_AGENT']))<br />        {<br />         $ua = strtoupper($_SERVER['HTTP_USER_AGENT']);<br />         if(!preg_match('/^.*MSIE.*\)$/i', $ua))<br />            {<br />             header("Content-type:$this->PICTURE_MIME");<br />             }<br />         }<br />     if(!$this -> TRUE_COLOR){<br />         exit($this -> ERROR['unavilable']);<br />         }else{<br />         $OUT($this -> TRUE_COLOR, $this -> DEST_URL);<br />         $OUT($this -> TRUE_COLOR);<br />         }<br />     }<br /> }<br />/**<br /> * 析构函数:释放图片<br /> */<br /> function __destruct(){<br />/**<br /> * 释放图片<br /> */<br /> imagedestroy($this -> TRUE_COLOR);<br /> imagedestroy($this -> PICTURE_CREATE);<br /> }<br /> # end of class<br />}<br />?>


Stellungnahme:
Der Inhalt dieses Artikels wird freiwillig von Internetnutzern beigesteuert und das Urheberrecht liegt beim ursprünglichen Autor. Diese Website übernimmt keine entsprechende rechtliche Verantwortung. Wenn Sie Inhalte finden, bei denen der Verdacht eines Plagiats oder einer Rechtsverletzung besteht, wenden Sie sich bitte an admin@php.cn
Vorheriger Artikel:PHP缓存页面方法Nächster Artikel:php批量删除超链接