Heim >Backend-Entwicklung >PHP-Tutorial >在构造方法中使用静态属性保留的PDO资源句柄在其他方法中无法调用?
在构造方法中使用静态属性保存的PDO资源句柄在其他方法中无法调用???
<?php<br /><br />class DB{<br /> protected $link = '127.0.0.1';<br /> protected $dbname = 'think';<br /> static public $DB;<br /> private function __construct(){<br /> try{<br /> self::$DB = new PDO("mysql:host={$this->link};dbname={$this->dbname}",'root','root');<br /> }catch (PDOException $e){<br /> die("连接出错:".$e->getMessage());<br /> }<br /><br /> $sql = ' SELECT * FROM user WHERE id=? and username=? and email=? ';<br /> $stmt = self::$DB->prepare($sql);<br /> $stmt->execute([0=>'13',1=>'12',2=>'12']);<br /> echo '<pre class="brush:php;toolbar:false">';<br /> print_r($stmt->fetchAll(PDO::FETCH_ASSOC));<br /> echo $stmt->rowCount();<br /> }<br /> //静态方法,单例统一访问入口<br /> static public function getInstance() {<br /> if (is_null ( self::$DB ) || isset ( self::$DB )) {<br /> self::$DB = new self ();<br /> }<br /> return self::$DB;<br /> }<br /> public function Test(){<br /> $sql = ' SELECT * FROM user WHERE id=? and username=? and email=? ';<br /> $stmt = self::$DB->prepare($sql);<br /> $stmt->execute([0=>'13',1=>'12',2=>'12']);<br /> echo '<pre class="brush:php;toolbar:false">';<br /> print_r($stmt->fetchAll(PDO::FETCH_ASSOC));<br /> echo $stmt->rowCount();<br /> }<br />}<br />$db = DB::getInstance();<br />$db->Test();
class DB{<br /> protected $link = '127.0.0.1';<br /> protected $dbname = 'think';<br /> static public $DB;<br /> static public $_DB;<br /> private function __construct(){<br /> try{<br /> self::$_DB = new PDO("mysql:host={$this->link};dbname={$this->dbname}",'root','root');<br /> }catch (PDOException $e){<br /> die("连接出错:".$e->getMessage());<br /> }<br /> }<br /> //静态方法,单例统一访问入口<br /> static public function getInstance() {<br /> if (is_null ( self::$DB ) <br><font color='#FF8000'>------解决思路----------------------</font><br> isset ( self::$DB )) {<br /> self::$DB = new self ();<br /> }<br /> return self::$DB;<br /> }<br /> public function Test(){<br /> $sql = ' SELECT * FROM user WHERE id=? and username=? and email=? ';<br /> $stmt = self::$_DB->prepare($sql);<br /> $stmt->execute([0=>'13',1=>'12',2=>'12']);<br /> echo '<pre class="brush:php;toolbar:false">';<br /> print_r($stmt->fetchAll(PDO::FETCH_ASSOC));<br /> echo $stmt->rowCount();<br /> }<br />}<br />$db = DB::getInstance();<br />$db->Test();PDO 本身已经封装的很好了,如确需要进一步封装以简化调用代码
class DB extends PDO {<br /> private static $_Instance;<br /> function __construct() {<br /> $options = array(<br /> PDO::MYSQL_ATTR_INIT_COMMAND => "set names gbk",<br /> PDO::ATTR_ERRMODE => PDO::ERRMODE_EXCEPTION,<br /> PDO::ATTR_DEFAULT_FETCH_MODE => PDO::FETCH_ASSOC,<br /> );<br /><br /> parent::__construct('mysql:dbname=test', 'root', '', $options);<br /> }<br /> //执行各种 sql 指令,并可通过参数 $param 进行扩展<br /> function query($sql, $param=null) {<br /> $res = [];<br /> try {<br /> $rs = parent::query($sql);<br /> do {<br /> if($t = $rs->fetchall()) $res[] = $t;<br /> }while($rs->nextRowset());<br /> return $res;<br /> } catch (PDOException $e) {<br /> die( "Error!: " . $e->getMessage() . "\n" );<br /> // die();<br /> }<br /> }<br /> //查询并返回单条记录<br /> static function fetch($sql) {<br /> if(! self::$_Instance) self::$_Instance = new self;<br /> return self::$_Instance->query($sql)[0][0];//->fetch();<br /> }<br /> //查询并以数组方式返回多条记录<br /> static function fetchall($sql) {<br /> if(! self::$_Instance) self::$_Instance = new self;<br /> $res = self::$_Instance->query($sql);//->fetchall();<br /> if(count($res) == 1) return current($res);<br /> }<br />}<br />这样你就有机会这样使用了