php调用yahoo sina api 开发天气预报

现在的网站都会有一些服务性的东东。如日历，天气预报等等！由于google 永久性关闭了天气api  所以我又找了一个调用yahoo 和 新浪的天气预报 api。

yahoo 天气预报地址 http://developer.yahoo.com/weather/

废话不多说直接代码贴上：

 

<?php
header ( 'Content-Type: text/html; charset = utf-8' );
class weather {
	static $url = 'http://xml.weather.yahoo.com/forecastrss?u=c&w=';
	static $city = 'Beijing'; //默认城市北京 这里要注意的是 city 要填拼音 我试过用中文有好几个地区都调用不到
	static $weatherXML = '';
        static $woeid_file   =   "woeid";
	static $file_path	=	"data/";
        
	/**
	  * 获得远程xml并缓存到本地
	  */
	static public function getXML($city = null) {

	  if ($city != null){
			self::$city = $city;
	  }
	  self::$weatherXML =  self::$file_path	.	md5(self::$city) . '-weather.xml';
	  if (file_exists( self::$weatherXML )) {		   
		   $fileTime = filemtime ( self::$weatherXML );
		   $stater = time () - $fileTime - 60 * 60 * 2;
	   if ($stater > 0) {
		   return true;			
	   }	   
	  }        
          //获取woeid
          $woeid    =   self::getWOEID();	  
          self::$url    = self::$url . $woeid[0];
          //获取当天 天气
          $XML  = self::vget(self::$url);     
          //保存当天 天气到文件
          self::cacheXML($XML);
          
          self::analysisXML($XML);
	}  
        
        static public function analysisXML($simple) {    
            
                $p = xml_parser_create();
                
                xml_parse_into_struct($p, $simple, $vals, $index);
                
                xml_parser_free($p);               
                
                //本周天气
                $weekindex  =   $index['YWEATHER:FORECAST'];
                $week       =   array();
                foreach($weekindex as $k=>$v){
                    $week[$k]   =  $vals[$v]['attributes']; 
                }
                unset($index);
                unset($vals);
                print_r($week);
               /*
                <yweather:forecast day="Wed" date="18 Sep 2013" low="20" high="32" text="Sunny" code="32"/>
                * day 星期
                * date 日期
                * low 最低温度
                * high 最高温度
                * test 天气状态 
                * code 天气图标
                */
        }
        /*
         * 取得地区WOEID码
         */        
        static private function getWOEID(){            
            static $woeid  =   array();
            
            if(isset($woeid[self::$city])){
                return $woeid[self::$city];
            }
            
            if (file_exists( self::$file_path . self::$woeid_file )) {
                $woeidSTR =    file_get_contents(self::$file_path . self::$woeid_file);                
                $woeid  =   json_decode($woeidSTR , true);                
                if(isset($woeid[self::$city])){
                    return $woeid[self::$city];
                }
            }
            $geoPlaces    =   "http://query.yahooapis.com/v1/public/yql?q=select%20woeid%20from%20geo.places%20where%20text='".self::$city."%20CH'";  
            
            $XML    =   simplexml_load_file( $geoPlaces );           

            if(isset($XML->results->place[0])){
                $rs = $woeid[self::$city] =   $XML->results->place[0]->woeid;
                //保存到文件
                $woeidSTR   =  json_encode($woeid);
                file_put_contents(self::$file_path . self::$woeid_file, $woeidSTR);                
                return $rs;                
            }else{
                //如果找不到城市 woeid 默认城市就改为 北京
                self::$city =    "Beijing";
                
                return self::getWOEID();
            }            
        }
	/**
	  * 创建xml缓存
	  * @param $contents 要缓存的内容
	  */
	static private function cacheXML($contents) {
		$contents = str_ireplace ( '<?xml version="1.0"?>', "<?xml version=\"1.0\"?> \n", $contents );
		$contents = mb_convert_encoding ( $contents, 'utf-8', 'gbk' );
		file_put_contents ( self::$weatherXML, $contents ) or die ( '没有写权限' );
	}
        /**
         * 模拟获取内容函数
         * @param type $url
         * @return type
         */
         
        static private function vget($url) { <br />　　　　　　　$user_agent = "Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 6.0; Windows NT 5.2; .NET CLR 1.1.4322)";
            $curl = curl_init (); // 启动一个CURL会话
            curl_setopt ( $curl, CURLOPT_URL, $url ); // 要访问的地址
            curl_setopt ( $curl, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, 0 ); // 对认证证书来源的检查
            curl_setopt ( $curl, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST, 1 ); // 从证书中检查SSL加密算法是否存在
            curl_setopt ( $curl, CURLOPT_USERAGENT, $user_agent ); // 模拟用户使用的浏览器
            @curl_setopt ( $curl, CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION, 1 ); // 使用自动跳转
            curl_setopt ( $curl, CURLOPT_AUTOREFERER, 1 ); // 自动设置Referer
            curl_setopt ( $curl, CURLOPT_HTTPGET, 1 ); // 发送一个常规的Post请求        
            curl_setopt ( $curl, CURLOPT_TIMEOUT, 120 ); // 设置超时限制防止死循环
            curl_setopt ( $curl, CURLOPT_HEADER, 0 ); // 显示返回的Header区域内容
            curl_setopt ( $curl, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1 ); // 获取的信息以文件流的形式返回
            $tmpInfo = curl_exec ( $curl ); // 执行操作
            if (curl_errno ( $curl )) {
                curl_close ( $curl ); // 关闭CURL会话
                die('Errno' . curl_error ( $curl )) ;
            }
            curl_close ( $curl ); // 关闭CURL会话
            return $tmpInfo; // 返回数据
        }
}
weather::getXML("Changsha");

 

 

新浪 http://php.weather.sina.com.cn

 

<?php
header ( 'Content-Type: text/html; charset = utf-8' );

class weather {
	static $url = 'http://php.weather.sina.com.cn/xml.php?password=DJOYnieT8234jlsK&day=0&city=';//password是固定值
	static $city = '%B1%B1%BE%A9'; //默认城市北京
	static $weatherXML = '';
	static $file_path	=	"data/";
	/**
	  * 获得远程xml并缓存到本地
	  */
	static public function getXML($city = null) {

	  if ($city != null){<br />　　　　　　　　　　　　　　$city = mb_convert_encoding ( $city, 'gbk', 'utf-8' );
			self::$city = urlencode($city);
	  }
	  self::$weatherXML =  self::$file_path	.	md5(self::$city) . '-weather.xml';
          
	  if (file_exists( self::$weatherXML )) {		   
		   $fileTime = filemtime ( self::$weatherXML );
		   $stater = time () - $fileTime - 60 * 60 * 2;
	   if ($stater > 0) {
		   return true;			
	   }	   
	  }
          
          $contents =   self::vget( self::$url . self::$city );	  
          
	  self::cacheXML ( $contents );
          
          self::analysisXML();
          
	}
	/**
	  * 解析xml
	  */
	static public function analysisXML() {             
            
                $XML    =   simplexml_load_file(self::$weatherXML );    
                print_r($XML);
	}
	
	/**
	  * 创建xml缓存
	  * @param $contents 要缓存的内容
	  */
	static private function cacheXML($contents) {
		$contents = str_ireplace ( '<?xml version="1.0"?>', "<?xml version=\"1.0\"?> \n", $contents );
		file_put_contents ( self::$weatherXML, $contents ) or die ( '没有写权限' );
	}
        /**
         * 模拟获取内容函数
         * @param type $url
         * @return type
         */
         
        static private function vget($url) { <br />　　　　　　　$user_agent = "Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 6.0; Windows NT 5.2; .NET CLR 1.1.4322)";
            $curl = curl_init (); // 启动一个CURL会话
            curl_setopt ( $curl, CURLOPT_URL, $url ); // 要访问的地址
            curl_setopt ( $curl, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, 0 ); // 对认证证书来源的检查
            curl_setopt ( $curl, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST, 1 ); // 从证书中检查SSL加密算法是否存在
            curl_setopt ( $curl, CURLOPT_USERAGENT, $user_agent ); // 模拟用户使用的浏览器
            @curl_setopt ( $curl, CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION, 1 ); // 使用自动跳转
            curl_setopt ( $curl, CURLOPT_AUTOREFERER, 1 ); // 自动设置Referer
            curl_setopt ( $curl, CURLOPT_HTTPGET, 1 ); // 发送一个常规的Post请求
            curl_setopt ( $curl, CURLOPT_TIMEOUT, 120 ); // 设置超时限制防止死循环
            curl_setopt ( $curl, CURLOPT_HEADER, 0 ); // 显示返回的Header区域内容
            curl_setopt ( $curl, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1 ); // 获取的信息以文件流的形式返回
            $tmpInfo = curl_exec ( $curl ); // 执行操作
            if (curl_errno ( $curl )) {
                curl_close ( $curl ); // 关闭CURL会话
                die('Errno' . curl_error ( $curl )) ;
            }
            curl_close ( $curl ); // 关闭CURL会话
            return $tmpInfo; // 返回数据
        }
}
weather::getXML();