Heim  >  Artikel  >  php教程  >  fgetcsv函数不能读取csv文件中文字符串的解决方法

fgetcsv函数不能读取csv文件中文字符串的解决方法

WBOY
WBOYOriginal
2016-06-13 09:37:27917Durchsuche

读取数据函数:

    <span function</span> getData(<span $file</span><span ) {
        </span><span $arr</span> = <span array</span><span ();
        </span><span if</span>((<span $handle</span> = <span fopen</span>(<span $file</span>,"r")) !== <span FALSE</span><span ) {
            </span><span while</span>((<span $data</span> = <span fgetcsv</span>(<span $handle</span>)) !== <span FALSE</span><span ) {
                
                </span><span $tmp</span> = <span array</span><span ();
                </span><span foreach</span>(<span $data</span> <span as</span> <span $key</span>=><span $v</span><span ) {
                    </span><span $tmp</span>[] = mb_convert_encoding(<span $v</span>,"UTF-8","gbk");  <span /*</span><span 要将gbk码转为utf-8,否则会出现乱码</span><span */</span><span 
                }
                
                </span><span $arr</span>[] = <span $tmp</span><span ;
            }
        }
        
        </span><span return</span> <span $arr</span><span ;
    }</span>

发现读取的中文字符串为空....

解决方法:将fgetcsv函数换成自定义的_fgetcsv函数

    <span function</span> _fgetcsv(&<span $handle</span>, <span $length</span> = <span null</span>, <span $d</span> = ',', <span $e</span> = '"'<span ) {
         </span><span $d</span> = <span preg_quote</span>(<span $d</span><span );
         </span><span $e</span> = <span preg_quote</span>(<span $e</span><span );
         </span><span $_line</span> = ""<span ;
         </span><span $eof</span>=<span false</span><span ;
         </span><span while</span> (<span $eof</span> != <span true</span><span ) {
             </span><span $_line</span> .= (<span empty</span> (<span $length</span>) ? <span fgets</span>(<span $handle</span>) : <span fgets</span>(<span $handle</span>, <span $length</span><span ));
             </span><span $itemcnt</span> = <span preg_match_all</span>('/' . <span $e</span> . '/', <span $_line</span>, <span $dummy</span><span );
             </span><span if</span> (<span $itemcnt</span> % 2 == 0<span )
                 </span><span $eof</span> = <span true</span><span ;
         }
         </span><span $_csv_line</span> = <span preg_replace</span>('/(?: |[ ])?$/', <span $d</span>, <span trim</span>(<span $_line</span><span ));
         </span><span $_csv_pattern</span> = '/(' . <span $e</span> . '[^' . <span $e</span> . ']*(?:' . <span $e</span> . <span $e</span> . '[^' . <span $e</span> . ']*)*' . <span $e</span> . '|[^' . <span $d</span> . ']*)' . <span $d</span> . '/'<span ;
         </span><span preg_match_all</span>(<span $_csv_pattern</span>, <span $_csv_line</span>, <span $_csv_matches</span><span );
         </span><span $_csv_data</span> = <span $_csv_matches</span>[1<span ];
         </span><span for</span> (<span $_csv_i</span> = 0; <span $_csv_i</span> < <span count</span>(<span $_csv_data</span>); <span $_csv_i</span>++<span ) {
             </span><span $_csv_data</span>[<span $_csv_i</span>] = <span preg_replace</span>('/^' . <span $e</span> . '(.*)' . <span $e</span> . '$/s', '$1' , <span $_csv_data</span>[<span $_csv_i</span><span ]);
             </span><span $_csv_data</span>[<span $_csv_i</span>] = <span str_replace</span>(<span $e</span> . <span $e</span>, <span $e</span>, <span $_csv_data</span>[<span $_csv_i</span><span ]);
         }
         </span><span return</span> <span empty</span> (<span $_line</span>) ? <span false</span> : <span $_csv_data</span><span ;
    }</span>

参考:

http://bbs.csdn.net/topics/390040230

http://hi.baidu.com/maojianlw/item/d3ee390e820cfbcb75cd3c5c

http://phpexcel.codeplex.com/(操作excel的库:phpexcel)

 

Stellungnahme:
Der Inhalt dieses Artikels wird freiwillig von Internetnutzern beigesteuert und das Urheberrecht liegt beim ursprünglichen Autor. Diese Website übernimmt keine entsprechende rechtliche Verantwortung. Wenn Sie Inhalte finden, bei denen der Verdacht eines Plagiats oder einer Rechtsverletzung besteht, wenden Sie sich bitte an admin@php.cn