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PHP操作数据库的Class/类

WBOY
WBOYOriginal
2016-06-08 17:21:341216Durchsuche

下面一个自己开发应用中会常用到的一款数据库操作类代码,下面有两个文件一个是配置文件一个是操作数据库类,最后简单的列举了这个例类的调用方法。

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配置文件 config.db.php

 代码如下 复制代码


    $db_config["hostname"] = "localhost"; //服务器地址
    $db_config["username"] = "root"; //数据库用户名
    $db_config["password"] = "123"; //数据库密码
    $db_config["database"] = "test"; //数据库名称
    $db_config["charset"] = "utf8";//数据库编码
    $db_config["pconnect"] = 1;//开启持久连接
    $db_config["log"] = 1;//开启日志
    $db_config["logfilepath"] = './';//开启日志
?>

数据库操作类

 代码如下 复制代码

time = $this->microtime_float();
        require_once("config.db.php");
        $this->connect($db_config["hostname"], $db_config["username"], $db_config["password"], $db_config["database"], $db_config["pconnect"]);
        $this->is_log = $db_config["log"];
        if($this->is_log){
            $handle = fopen($db_config["logfilepath"]."dblog.txt", "a+");
            $this->handle=$handle;
        }
    }
     
    //数据库连接
    public function connect($dbhost, $dbuser, $dbpw, $dbname, $pconnect = 0,$charset='utf8') {
        if( $pconnect==0 ) {
            $this->link_id = @mysql_connect($dbhost, $dbuser, $dbpw, true);
            if(!$this->link_id){
                $this->halt("数据库连接失败");
            }
        } else {
            $this->link_id = @mysql_pconnect($dbhost, $dbuser, $dbpw);
            if(!$this->link_id){
                $this->halt("数据库持久连接失败");
            }
        }
        if(select_db($dbname,$this-%3Elink_id">!@mysql_select_db($dbname,$this->link_id)) {
            $this->halt('数据库选择失败');
        }
        @mysql_query("set names ".$charset);
    }
     
    //查询
    public function query($sql) {
        $this->write_log("查询 ".$sql);
        $query = mysql_query($sql,$this->link_id);
        if(!$query) $this->halt('Query Error: ' . $sql);
        return $query;
    }
     
    //获取一条记录(MYSQL_ASSOC,MYSQL_NUM,MYSQL_BOTH)           
    public function get_one($sql,$result_type = MYSQL_ASSOC) {
        $query = $this->query($sql);
        $rt =& mysql_fetch_array($query,$result_type);
        $this->write_log("获取一条记录 ".$sql);
        return $rt;
    }
 
    //获取全部记录
    public function get_all($sql,$result_type = MYSQL_ASSOC) {
        $query = $this->query($sql);
        $i = 0;
        $rt = array();
        while($row =& mysql_fetch_array($query,$result_type)) {
            $rt[$i]=$row;
            $i++;
        }
        $this->write_log("获取全部记录 ".$sql);
        return $rt;
    }
     
    //插入
    public function insert($table,$dataArray) {
        $field = "";
        $value = "";
        if( !is_array($dataArray) || count($dataArray)             $this->halt('没有要插入的数据');
            return false;
        }
        while(list($key,$val)=each($dataArray)) {
            $field .="$key,";
            $value .="'$val',";
        }
        $field = substr( $field,0,-1);
        $value = substr( $value,0,-1);
        $sql = "insert into $table($field) values($value)";
        $this->write_log("插入 ".$sql);
        if(!$this->query($sql)) return false;
        return true;
    }
 
    //更新
    public function update( $table,$dataArray,$condition="") {
        if( !is_array($dataArray) || count($dataArray)             $this->halt('没有要更新的数据');
            return false;
        }
        $value = "";
        while( list($key,$val) = each($dataArray))
        $value .= "$key = '$val',";
        $value .= substr( $value,0,-1);
        $sql = "update $table set $value where 1=1 and $condition";
        $this->write_log("更新 ".$sql);
        if(!$this->query($sql)) return false;
        return true;
    }
 
    //删除
    public function delete( $table,$condition="") {
        if( empty($condition) ) {
            $this->halt('没有设置删除的条件');
            return false;
        }
        $sql = "delete from $table where 1=1 and $condition";
        $this->write_log("删除 ".$sql);
        if(!$this->query($sql)) return false;
        return true;
    }
 
    //返回结果集
    public function fetch_array($query, $result_type = MYSQL_ASSOC){
        $this->write_log("返回结果集");
        return mysql_fetch_array($query, $result_type);
    }
 
    //获取记录条数
    public function num_rows($results) {
        if(!is_bool($results)) {
            $num = mysql_num_rows($results);
            $this->write_log("获取的记录条数为".$num);
            return $num;
        } else {
            return 0;
        }
    }
 
    //释放结果集
    public function free_result() {
        $void = func_get_args();
        foreach($void as $query) {
            if(is_resource($query) && get_resource_type($query) === 'mysql result') {
                return mysql_free_result($query);
            }
        }
        $this->write_log("释放结果集");
    }
 
    //获取最后插入的id
    public function insert_id() {
        $id = mysql_insert_id($this->link_id);
        $this->write_log("最后插入的id为".$id);
        return $id;
    }
 
    //关闭数据库连接
    protected function close() {
        $this->write_log("已关闭数据库连接");
        return @mysql_close($this->link_id);
    }
 
    //错误提示
    private function halt($msg='') {
        $msg .= "\r\n".mysql_error();
        $this->write_log($msg);
        die($msg);
    }
 
    //析构函数
    public function __destruct() {
        $this->free_result();
        $use_time = ($this-> microtime_float())-($this->time);
        $this->write_log("完成整个查询任务,所用时间为".$use_time);
        if($this->is_log){
            fclose($this->handle);
        }
    }
     
    //写入日志文件
    public function write_log($msg=''){
        if($this->is_log){
            $text = date("Y-m-d H:i:s")." ".$msg."\r\n";
            fwrite($this->handle,$text);
        }
    }
     
    //获取毫秒数
    public function microtime_float() {
        list($usec, $sec) = explode(" ", microtime());
        return ((float)$usec + (float)$sec);
    }
}
 
?>

使用方法

 代码如下 复制代码

$db = new DB();
调用
$db->insert_id();//获取最新IP地址

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