本节我们将为大家介绍如何通过使用 CSS3 来创建分页的实例。
先来一个简单的分页：
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>php中文网(php.cn)</title>
<style>
ul.pagination {
display: inline-block;
padding: 0;
margin: 0;
}
ul.pagination li {display: inline;}
ul.pagination li a {
color: black;
float: left;
padding: 8px 16px;
text-decoration: none;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<ul class="pagination">
<li><a href="#">«</a></li>
<li><a href="#">1</a></li>
<li><a class="active" href="#">2</a></li>
<li><a href="#">3</a></li>
<li><a href="#">4</a></li>
<li><a href="#">5</a></li>
<li><a href="#">6</a></li>
<li><a href="#">»</a></li>
</ul>
</body>
</html>鼠标悬停样式：
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>php.cn</title>
<style>
ul.pagination {
display: inline-block;
padding: 0;
margin: 0;
}
ul.pagination li {display: inline;}
ul.pagination li a {
color: black;
float: left;
padding: 8px 16px;
text-decoration: none;
}
ul.pagination li a.active {
background-color: blue;
color: white;
}
ul.pagination li a:hover:not(.active) {background-color: #ddd;}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<ul class="pagination">
<li><a href="#">«</a></li>
<li><a href="#">1</a></li>
<li><a class="active" href="#">2</a></li>
<li><a href="#">3</a></li>
<li><a href="#">4</a></li>
<li><a href="#">5</a></li>
<li><a href="#">6</a></li>
<li><a href="#">7</a></li>
<li><a href="#">»</a></li>
</ul>
</body>
</html>带圆角的鼠标悬停样式：
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>php.cn</title>
<style>
ul.pagination {
display: inline-block;
padding: 0;
margin: 0;
}
ul.pagination li {display: inline;}
ul.pagination li a {
color: black;
float: left;
padding: 8px 16px;
text-decoration: none;
border-radius: 5px;
}
ul.pagination li a.active {
background-color:red;
color: white;
border-radius: 25px;
}
ul.pagination li a:hover:not(.active) {background-color: #ddd;}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<ul class="pagination">
<li><a href="#">«</a></li>
<li><a href="#">1</a></li>
<li><a class="active" href="#">2</a></li>
<li><a href="#">3</a></li>
<li><a href="#">4</a></li>
<li><a href="#">5</a></li>
<li><a href="#">6</a></li>
<li><a href="#">7</a></li>
<li><a href="#">»</a></li>
</ul>
</body>
</html>带边框的分页样式：
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>php.cn</title>
<style>
ul.pagination {
display: inline-block;
padding: 0;
margin: 0;
}
ul.pagination li {display: inline;}
ul.pagination li a {
color: black;
float: left;
padding: 8px 16px;
text-decoration: none;
transition: background-color .3s;
border: 1px solid #ddd;
}
ul.pagination li a.active {
background-color: blue;
color: white;
border: 2px solid red;
}
ul.pagination li a:hover:not(.active) {background-color: #ddd;}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<ul class="pagination">
<li><a href="#">«</a></li>
<li><a href="#">1</a></li>
<li><a class="active" href="#">2</a></li>
<li><a href="#">3</a></li>
<li><a href="#">4</a></li>
<li><a href="#">5</a></li>
<li><a href="#">6</a></li>
<li><a href="#">7</a></li>
<li><a href="#">»</a></li>
</ul>
</body>
</html>带圆角的边框分页：
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>php.cn</title>
<style>
ul.pagination {
display: inline-block;
padding: 0;
margin: 0;
}
ul.pagination li {display: inline;}
ul.pagination li a {
color: black;
float: left;
padding: 8px 16px;
text-decoration: none;
transition: background-color .3s;
border: 1px solid #ddd;
}
.pagination li:first-child a {
border-top-left-radius:25px;
border-bottom-left-radius: 25px;
}
.pagination li:last-child a {
border-top-right-radius: 15px;
border-bottom-right-radius: 15px;
}
ul.pagination li a.active {
background-color: gray;
color: white;
border: 1px solid #4CAF50;
}
ul.pagination li a:hover:not(.active) {background-color: #ddd;}
</style>
</head>
<body>带间隔的分页：
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>php.cn</title>
<style>
ul.pagination {
display: inline-block;
padding: 0;
margin: 0;
}
ul.pagination li {display: inline;}
ul.pagination li a {
color: black;
float: left;
padding: 8px 16px;
text-decoration: none;
transition: background-color .3s;
border: 1px solid #ddd;
margin: 0 10px;
}
ul.pagination li a.active {
background-color: blue;
color: white;
border: 1px solid #4CAF50;
}
ul.pagination li a:hover:not(.active) {background-color: #ddd;}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<ul class="pagination">
<li><a href="#">«</a></li>
<li><a href="#">1</a></li>
<li><a class="active" href="#">2</a></li>
<li><a href="#">3</a></li>
<li><a href="#">4</a></li>
<li><a href="#">5</a></li>
<li><a href="#">6</a></li>
<li><a href="#">7</a></li>
<li><a href="#">»</a></li>
</ul>
</body>
</html>设置字体大小：
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>php.cn</title>
<style>
ul.pagination {
display: inline-block;
padding: 0;
margin: 0;
}
ul.pagination li {display: inline;}
ul.pagination li a {
color: black;
float: left;
padding: 8px 16px;
text-decoration: none;
transition: background-color .3s;
border: 1px solid #ddd;
font-size: 30px;
}
ul.pagination li a.active {
background-color: pink;
color: white;
border: 1px solid #4CAF50;
}
ul.pagination li a:hover:not(.active) {background-color: #ddd;}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<p>我们可以使用 font-size 属性来设置分页的字体大小:</p>
<ul class="pagination">
<li><a href="#">«</a></li>
<li><a href="#">1</a></li>
<li><a class="active" href="#">2</a></li>
<li><a href="#">3</a></li>
<li><a href="#">4</a></li>
<li><a href="#">5</a></li>
<li><a href="#">6</a></li>
<li><a href="#">7</a></li>
<li><a href="#">»</a></li>
</ul>
</body>
</html>居中：
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>php.cn</title>
<style>
ul.pagination {
display: inline-block;
padding: 0;
margin: 0;
}
ul.pagination li {display: inline;}
ul.pagination li a {
color: black;
float: left;
padding: 8px 16px;
text-decoration: none;
transition: background-color .3s;
border: 1px solid #ddd;
}
ul.pagination li a.active {
background-color: #4CAF50;
color: white;
border: 1px solid #4CAF50;
}
ul.pagination li a:hover:not(.active) {background-color: #ddd;}
div.center {text-align: center;}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div class="center">
<ul class="pagination">
<li><a href="#">«</a></li>
<li><a href="#">1</a></li>
<li><a class="active" href="#">2</a></li>
<li><a href="#">3</a></li>
<li><a href="#">4</a></li>
<li><a href="#">5</a></li>
<li><a href="#">6</a></li>
<li><a href="#">7</a></li>
<li><a href="#">»</a></li>
</ul>
</div>
</body>
</html>分页导航样式：
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>php.cn</title>
<style>
body {
font:12px/162% Tahoma,Arial,Helvetica,"SimSun","Arial Narrow",Geneva,sans-serif;
}
.pager {
list-style: none outside none;
margin: 20px;
padding: 0;
text-align: center;
}
.pager li {
display: inline-block;
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
}
* html .pager li { display: inline; }
*+html .pager li { display: inline; }
.pager li.pager-current,
.pager li a {
-moz-border-radius: 70px 20px 38px 20px / 20px 30px 10px 10px;
-webkit-border-radius: 70px 20px 38px 20px / 20px 30px 10px 10px;
border-radius: 70px 20px 38px 20px / 20px 30px 10px 10px;
background: #232B30; /* old browsers */
background: -moz-linear-gradient(top, #3D4850 3%, #313d45 4%, #232B30 100%); /* firefox */
background: -webkit-gradient(linear, left top, left bottom, color-stop(3%,#3D4850), color-stop(4%,#313d45), color-stop(100%,#232B30)); /* webkit */
filter: progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.gradient( startColorstr='#3D4850', endColorstr='#232B30',GradientType=0 ); /* ie */
-moz-box-shadow: 1px 1px 1px rgba(0,0,0,0.2); /* Firefox */
-webkit-box-shadow: 1px 1px 1px rgba(0,0,0,0.2); /* Safari, Chrome */
box-shadow: 1px 1px 1px rgba(0,0,0,0.2); /* CSS3 */
color: #FFFFFF;
font-size: 12px;
margin-left: 10px;
padding: 3px 12px;
-webkit-transition: all 0.5s ease-in 0s;
-moz-transition: all 0.5s ease-in 0s;
-o-transition: all 0.5s ease-in 0s;
transition: all 0.5s ease-in 0s;
text-decoration: none;
zoom:1;
}
.pager li.pager-current {
-moz-border-radius:20px 30px 10px 10px / 70px 20px 38px 20px;
-webkit-border-radius:20px 30px 10px 10px / 70px 20px 38px 20px;
border-radius:20px 30px 10px 10px / 70px 20px 38px 20px;
color: #d54e21;
font-weight: bold;
}
.pager li a:hover {
-moz-border-radius:20px 30px 10px 10px / 70px 20px 38px 20px;
-webkit-border-radius:20px 30px 10px 10px / 70px 20px 38px 20px;
border-radius:20px 30px 10px 10px / 70px 20px 38px 20px;
background: #4C5A64; /* old browsers */
background: -moz-linear-gradient(top, #4C5A64 3%, #404F5A 4%, #2E3940 100%); /* firefox */
background: -webkit-gradient(linear, left top, left bottom, color-stop(3%,#4C5A64), color-stop(4%,#404F5A), color-stop(100%,#2E3940)); /* webkit */
filter: progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.gradient( startColorstr='#4C5A64', endColorstr='#2E3940',GradientType=0 ); /* ie */
color: #d54e21;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<ul class="pager">
<li class="pager-first first">
<a class="active" title="到第一页" href="/css3">« 首页</a>
</li>
<li class="pager-previous">
<a class="active" title="返回上一个页面" href="/css3?page=2">‹ 上一页</a>
</li>
<li class="pager-item">
<a class="active" title="到第 1 页" href="/css3">1</a>
</li>
<li class="pager-item">
<a class="active" title="到第 2 页" href="/css3?page=1">2</a>
</li>
<li class="pager-item">
<a class="active" title="到第 3 页" href="/css3?page=2">3</a>
</li>
<li class="pager-current">4</li>
<li class="pager-item">
<a class="active" title="到第 5 页" href="/css3?page=4">5</a>
</li>
<li class="pager-item">
<a class="active" title="到第 6 页" href="/css3?page=5">6</a>
</li>
<li class="pager-next">
<a class="active" title="去下一个页面" href="/css3?page=4">下一页 ›</a>
</li>
<li class="pager-last last">
<a class="active" title="到最后一页" href="/css3?page=5">尾页 »</a>
</li>
</ul>
</body>
</html>