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python连接mysql数据库示例(做增删改操作)

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2021年10月02日 13:57:16460浏览

一、相关代码
数据库配置类 MysqlDBConn.py

复制代码 代码如下:

encoding=utf-8

‘’’
Created on 2012-11-12

Mysql Conn连接类
‘’’

import MySQLdb

class DBConn:

conn = None

建立和数据库系统的连接

  1. def connect(self):
  2. self.conn = MySQLdb.connect(host="localhost",port=3306,user="house", passwd="house" ,db="house",charset="utf8")

获取操作游标

  1. def cursor(self):
  2. try:
  3. return self.conn.cursor()
  4. except (AttributeError, MySQLdb.OperationalError):
  5. self.connect()
  6. return self.conn.cursor()

def commit(self):
return self.conn.commit()

关闭连接

  1. def close(self):
  2. return self.conn.close()

MysqlDemo.py类

复制代码 代码如下:

encoding=utf-8

‘’’
Created on 2012-11-12

@author: Steven

Mysql操作Demo
Done:创建表,删除表,数据增、删、改,批量插入
‘’’
import MysqlDBConn

dbconn = MysqlDBConn.DBConn()

def process():

  1. #建立连接
  2. dbconn.connect()
  3. #删除表
  4. dropTable()
  5. #创建表
  6. createTable()
  7. #批量插入数据
  8. insertDatas()
  9. #单条插入
  10. insertData()
  11. #更新数据
  12. updateData()
  13. #删除数据
  14. deleteData()
  15. #查询数据
  16. queryData()
  17. #释放连接
  18. dbconn.close()

def insertDatas():
sql = “insert into lifeba_users(name, realname, age) values(%s, %s, %s)”
tmp = ((‘steven1’, ‘测试1’,26), (‘steven2’, ‘测试2’,25))
executemany(sql, tmp)

def updateData():
sql = “update lifeba_users set realname = ‘%s’ where name =’steven1’”%(“测试1修改”)
execute(sql)

def deleteData():
sql = “delete from lifeba_users where id=2”
execute(sql)

def queryData():
sql = “select * from lifeba_users”
rows = query(sql)
printResult(rows)

def insertData():
sql = “insert into lifeba_users(name, realname, age) values(‘%s’, ‘%s’, %s)”%(“steven3”,”测试3”,”26”)
print sql
execute(sql)

def executemany(sql, tmp):
‘’’插入多条数据’’’
conn=dbconn.cursor()
conn.executemany(sql, tmp)

def execute(sql):
‘’’执行sql’’’
conn=dbconn.cursor()
conn.execute(sql)

def query(sql):
‘’’查询sql’’’
conn=dbconn.cursor()
conn.execute(sql)
rows = conn.fetchmany(10)
return rows

def createTable():
‘’’创建表’’’
conn=dbconn.cursor()
conn.execute(‘’’
CREATE TABLE lifeba_users (
ID int(11) NOT NULL auto_increment,
name varchar(50) default NULL,
realName varchar(50) default NULL,
age int(11) default NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (ID)
) ENGINE=MyISAM DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;
‘’’)

dbconn.commit()

def dropTable():
‘’’删除表’’’
conn=dbconn.cursor()
conn.execute(‘’’
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS lifeba_users
‘’’)

dbconn.commit()

def printResult(rows):
for row in rows:
for i in range(0,len(row)):#遍历数组
print row[i], #加, 不换行打印
print ‘’

if name == ‘main‘:

process()

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