博客列表 >懒加载与选项卡 - 7月15日作业

懒加载与选项卡 - 7月15日作业

大兔子的博客
大兔子的博客原创
2019年07月16日 17:21:231545浏览

懒加载的实现:

我修改了一些内容更符合一下我做的项目中的实际需求:

只获取含有自定义属性data-src的img标签

var imgarr = Array.prototype.slice.call(document.querySelectorAll('[data-src]'), 0);
            console.log(imgarr);

图片是从国外网站调用的,加载比较慢,对演示效果会有一点影响

实例

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="zh-cn">
<head>
    <meta charset="utf-8">
    <meta name="robots" content="nofollow">
    <meta name="renderer" content="webkit">
    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge, chrome=1">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1, maximum-scale=1, minimum-scale=1, user-scalable=yes">
    <title>图片懒加载</title>
    <style>
        * {
            padding: 0;
            margin: 0;
            border: none;
        }

        .con {
            max-width: 500px;
            margin: 0 auto;
            background-color: #eee;
            overflow: hidden;
        }

            .con img {
                max-width : 100%;
                height: auto;
                display: block;
                margin: 20px auto;
            }
    </style>
</head>
<body>
    <div class="con">
        <img src="https://blog.datuzi.top/static/upload/image/20190629/1561800927937351.jpg" data-src="https://source.unsplash.com/500x500/?program">
        <img src="https://blog.datuzi.top/static/upload/image/20190629/1561800927937351.jpg" data-src="https://source.unsplash.com/500x500/?document">
        <img src="https://blog.datuzi.top/static/upload/image/20190629/1561800927937351.jpg" data-src="https://source.unsplash.com/500x500/?book,library">
        <img src="https://blog.datuzi.top/static/upload/image/20190629/1561800927937351.jpg" data-src="https://source.unsplash.com/500x500/?github">
        <img src="https://blog.datuzi.top/static/upload/image/20190629/1561800927937351.jpg" data-src="https://source.unsplash.com/500x500/?cartoon">
        <img src="https://blog.datuzi.top/static/upload/image/20190629/1561800927937351.jpg" data-src="https://source.unsplash.com/500x500/?beauty">
        <img src="https://blog.datuzi.top/static/upload/image/20190629/1561800927937351.jpg" data-src="https://source.unsplash.com/500x500/?daily">
        <img src="https://blog.datuzi.top/template/datuzi/img/bg.jpg">
        <img src="https://blog.datuzi.top/static/upload/image/20190629/1561800927937351.jpg" data-src="https://source.unsplash.com/500x500/?yes">
        <img src="https://blog.datuzi.top/static/upload/image/20190629/1561800927937351.jpg" data-src="https://source.unsplash.com/500x500/?hello">
        <img src="https://blog.datuzi.top/static/upload/image/20190629/1561800927937351.jpg" data-src="https://source.unsplash.com/500x500/?rg">
        <img src="https://blog.datuzi.top/static/upload/image/20190629/1561800927937351.jpg" data-src="https://source.unsplash.com/500x500/?no">
    </div>

    <script>
        //  监听页面滚动时间
        window.addEventListener('scroll', Lazyload, false);
        //  懒加载方法
        function Lazyload() {
            //  获取滚动高度
            var scrollTop = document.documentElement.scrollTop;
            //  获取可视区高度
            var clientHeight = document.documentElement.clientHeight;
            //  将所有图片转换为数组
            var imgarr = Array.prototype.slice.call(document.querySelectorAll('[data-src]'), 0);
            console.log(imgarr);
            //  var imgarr = Array.from(document.images);
            imgarr.forEach(function (img) {
                //  判断图片顶部距离小于可视区高度与可视区滚动距离的话,说明该图片已经进入可视区
                if (img.offsetTop <= (scrollTop + clientHeight)) {
                    img.setAttribute('src', img.dataset.src)
                };
            });
        };
        window.addEventListener('load', Lazyload, false);
    </script>
</body>
</html>

运行实例 »

点击 "运行实例" 按钮查看在线实例



选项卡:

修改了dom结构,精简掉一个div

实例

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="zh-cn">
<head>
    <meta charset="utf-8">
    <meta name="robots" content="nofollow">
    <meta name="renderer" content="webkit">
    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge, chrome=1">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1, maximum-scale=1, minimum-scale=1, user-scalable=yes">
    <title>TAB选项卡</title>
    <style>
        * {
            padding: 0;
            margin: 0;
            border: none;
        }

        .tab {
            width: 100%;
            max-width: 500px;
            margin: 120px auto;
            overflow: hidden;
        }

            .tab ul {
                list-style: none;
                overflow: hidden;
            }

                .tab ul li {
                    float: left;
                    width: 25%;
                    line-height: 40px;
                    text-align: center;
                    cursor: pointer;
                }

                    .tab ul li.active {
                        background-color: #0094ff;
                        color: #fff;
                    }

        .tab-con {
            overflow: hidden;
        }

            .tab-con .tab-item {
                display: none;
                background-color: #0094ff;
                color: #fff;
                padding: 30px;
                min-height: 300px
            }

                .tab-con .tab-item.active {
                    display: block;
                }
    </style>
</head>
<body>
    <!-- HTML结构 -->
    <div class="tab">
        <ul class="tab-nav">
            <li class="active" data-index="1">选项卡一</li>
            <li data-index="2">选项卡二</li>
            <li data-index="3">选项卡三</li>
            <li data-index="4">选项卡四</li>
        </ul>
        <div class="tab-con">
            <div class="tab-item active" data-index="1">内容一</div>
            <div class="tab-item" data-index="2">内容二</div>
            <div class="tab-item" data-index="3">内容三</div>
            <div class="tab-item" data-index="4">内容四</div>
        </div>
    </div>
    <script>
        // 获取TAB选项卡的ul导航以及所有的li标签,并转换为数组对象
        var tabnav = document.getElementsByClassName("tab-nav").item(0);
        var tablist = tabnav.getElementsByTagName("li");
        var tabarr = Array.prototype.slice.call(tablist, 0);

        // 控制台打印检查是否正确
        console.log(tabnav);
        console.log(tablist);
        console.log(tabarr);

        // 获取TAB选项卡所有的详情内容,并转换为数组对象
        var tabitem = document.getElementsByClassName("tab-item");
        var tabitemarr = Array.prototype.slice.call(tabitem, 0);

        // 控制台打印检查是否正确
        console.log(tabitem);
        console.log(tabitemarr);

        // 利用冒泡事件,进行事件委托
        tabnav.addEventListener('click', showitem, false);

        // 监听TAB选项卡点击事件
        function showitem(ev) {
            // 清空原li标签的样式,并设置被点击的标签页为当前页
            tabarr.forEach(function (tabnav) { tabnav.classList.remove('active') });
            ev.target.classList.add('active');

            // 清空原选项卡详情内容的样式,并根据导航的data-index属性的对应关系,显示对应的详情内容
            tabitemarr.forEach(function (tabitem) { tabitem.classList.remove('active') });
            tabitemarr.forEach(function (tabitem) {

                // 判断当详情内容的data-index与导航标签的data-index相同市,显示改内容
                if (tabitem.dataset.index === ev.target.dataset.index) {
                    tabitem.classList.add('active');
                }
            })
        };
        // 鼠标移入事件 
        tabnav.addEventListener('mouseover', showitem, false);
    </script>
</body>
</html

运行实例 »

点击 "运行实例" 按钮查看在线实例


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