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jquery学习-评论功能练习

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2019年04月04日 22:47:40874浏览
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>评论功能练习</title>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<link rel="icon" type="image/x-icon" href="/jquery_study/images/logo.png">
<script type="text/javascript" src="jquery-3.3.1.min.js"></script>
<style type="text/css">
    body { font-size: 12px; line-height: 120%; text-align: center; color:#333; padding: 20px;}
a { color: #333; text-decoration: none;}
a:hover { text-decoration: underline;}
* { margin: 0; padding: 0; border: none;}
.clearfix:after { content:"."; display:block; height:0; clear:both; visibility:hidden;}
.clearfix { *height:1%;}
#list { margin: 0 auto; text-align: left; width: 540px;}
.box { border-top: 1px solid #eee; position: relative;  width: 540px; padding: 20px 0;}
.box:hover .close { display: block;}
.close { display: none; top:0px; right: 0px; width: 28px; height: 28px; border: 1px solid #eee; position: absolute; background: #f2f4f7; line-height: 27px; text-align: center;}
.close:hover { background: #c8d2e2; text-decoration: none;}
.head { float: left; width: 50px; height:50px; margin-right: 10px;border-radius:25px;}
.content { float: left; width: 440px;}
.main { margin-bottom: 10px;}
.txt { margin-bottom: 10px;}
.user { color: #369; }
.pic { margin-right: 5px; width: 200px; border: 1px solid #eee;}
.info { height: 20px; line-height: 19px; font-size: 12px; margin: 0 0 10px 0;}
.info .time { color: #ccc; float: left; height: 20px; padding-left: 20px; background: url(../jquery_study/images/bg1.jpg) no-repeat left top;}
.info .praise { color: #369; float: right; height: 20px; padding-left: 18px; background: url(../jquery_study/images/bg2.jpg) no-repeat left top;}
.praise_2{background: url("../jquery_study/images/bg3.jpg") no-repeat left top;color: #369; float: right; height: 20px; padding-left: 18px;}
.praises-total { margin: 0 0 10px 0; height: 20px; background: url("../jquery_study/images/praise.png") no-repeat 5px 5px rgb(247, 247, 247); padding: 5px 0 5px 25px; line-height: 19px;}
.comment-box { padding: 10px 0; border-top: 1px solid #eee;}
.comment-box:hover { background: rgb(247, 247, 247);}
.comment-box .myhead { float: left; width: 30px; height: 30px; margin-right: 10px;border-radius:15px; }
.comment-box .comment-content { float: left; width: 400px; }
.comment-box .comment-content .comment-time { color: #ccc; margin-top: 3px; line-height: 16px; position: relative;}
.comment-box .comment-content .comment-praise { display: none; color: #369; padding-left: 17px; height: 20px; background: url(../jquery_study/images/praise.png) no-repeat;  position: absolute; bottom: 0px; right: 44px;}
.comment-box .comment-content .comment-operate { display: none; color: #369; height: 20px;  position: absolute; bottom: 0px; right: 10px;}
.comment-box .comment-content:hover .comment-praise { display: inline-block;}
.comment-box .comment-content:hover .comment-operate { display: inline-block;}
.text-box .comment { border: 1px solid #eee; display: block; height: 15px; width: 428px; padding: 5px; resize: none; color: #ccc}
.text-box .btn { font-size: 12px; font-weight: bold;float: right; width: 65px; height: 25px; border: 1px solid #0C528D; color: #fff; background: #4679AC;}
.text-box .btn-off { border: 1px solid #ccc; color: #ccc; background: #F7F7F7;}
.text-box .word{  float: right; margin: 7px 10px 0 0; color: #666;}
.text-box-on .comment{ height: 50px; color: #333;}
.text-box-on .btn{ display: inline;}
.text-box-on .word{ display: inline;}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div id="list">
    <div class="box clearfix">
<!-- 删除说说按钮 close-->
        <a class="close" href="javascript:;">×</a>
        <img class="head" src="\jquery_study/images/1.png" alt="">
        <div class="content">
            <div class="main">
                <p class="txt">
                    <span class="user">西门大官人: </span>
                      ~ All the luck is for you. ~
                </p>
                <img class="pic" src="\jquery_study/images/img1.jpg" alt="">
            </div>
            <div class="info clearfix">
                <span class="time">02-14 23:01</span>
<!-- 给说说点赞 praise -->
                <a class="praise" shuliang="0" href="javascript:;">赞</a>
            </div>
            <div class="praises-total" total="0" style="display: block;"></div>
<!--评论内容-->           
            <div class="comment-list">
           <!--   每次评论要添加的内容跟标签   -->
                <div class="comment-box clearfix" user="self">
                    <img class="myhead" src="/jquery_study/images/4.jpg" alt="">
                    <div class="comment-content">
                        <p class="comment-text"><span class="user">我:</span>你说的都对……</p>
                        <p class="comment-time">
                           
                            <a href="javascript:;" class="comment-praise" total="0" my="0" style="display: inline-block">赞</a>
                            <a href="javascript:;" class="comment-operate">删除</a>
                        </p>
                    </div>
                </div>
                <!--添加结束-->                                                           
            </div>
<!--评论内容结束--> 
            <div class="text-box">
                    <textarea class="comment" placeholder="评论…"></textarea>
                    <button class="btn">回 复</button>
                    <span class="word"><span class="length">0</span>/140</span>
            </div>                
        </div>            
    </div> 
                   
    <div class="box clearfix">
        <a class="close" href="javascript:;">×</a>
        <img class="head" src="/jquery_study/images/2.jpg" alt=""/>
        <div class="content">
            <div class="main">
                <p class="txt">
                    <span class="user">欧阳克 : </span>三亚的海滩很漂亮。
                </p>
                <img class="pic" src="/jquery_study/images/img5.jpg" alt=""/>
            </div>
            <div class="info clearfix">
                <span class="time">02-14 23:01</span>
                <a class="praise" shuliang='0' href="javascript:;">赞</a>
            </div>
            <div class="praises-total" total="0" style="display: block;"></div>
            <div class="comment-list">
                <div class="comment-box clearfix" user="other">
                    <img class="myhead" src="\jquery_study/images/3.png" alt="">
                    <div class="comment-content">
                        <p class="comment-text"><span class="user">韦小宝:</span>我也想去三亚。</p>
                        <p class="comment-time">
                            2019-01-19 14:36
                            <a href="javascript:;" class="comment-praise" total="0" my="0">赞</a>
                            <a href="javascript:;" class="comment-operate">删除</a>
                        </p>
                    </div>
                </div>
            </div>
            <div class="text-box">
                    <textarea class="comment" placeholder="评论…"></textarea>
                    <button class="btn">回 复</button>
                    <span class="word"><span class="length">0</span>/140</span>
            </div>
        </div>
    </div>
</div>

<script>
    $(function(){
      //on() 方法可以在被选元素及子元素上添加一个或多个事件处理程序; 绑定事件 动态绑定 
      $('.comment').on('keyup',function(){  //keyup;键盘弹起事件
        //声明变量为;当前文本框内容的长度;
        var len=$(this).val().length;
        //严格的找到需要改变字数的那个属性;
        $(this).parents('.text-box').find('.length').text(140-len);

      })
    })

    //在文本中获取一个绑定的点击事件
    $(document).on('click','.btn',function(){
        //prev():找到与当前元素相邻的前一个同级元素;
        var val=$(this).prev().val();     //获取文本框里面的内容;
        if (val=='') {
            alert('留言不能为空!')
        }else{
            // 获取实时日期;
            var date= new Date();
            var time=date.getFullYear()+'-'+(date.getMonth()+1)+'-'+date.getDate()+'-'+date.getMinutes()+'-'+date.getSeconds();
             var html='<div class="comment-box clearfix" user="self"><img class="myhead" src="/jquery_study/images/4.jpg" alt=""><div class="comment-content"><p class="comment-text"><span class="user">我:</span>'+val+'</p><p class="comment-time">'+time+'<a href="javascript:;" class="comment-praise" total="0" my="0" style="display: inline-block">赞</a><a href="javascript:;" class="comment-operate">删除</a></p></div></div>'  
             //添加评论;
             $(this).parents('.box').find('.comment-list').append(html);
           //清空输入框;
             $(this).parents('.box').find('.comment').val('')
             //初始化输入数字;
             $(this).parents('.box').find('.length').text('0')
             //初始化文本框高度;
              $(this).prev().height(20);
        }
    })

    //动态删除;只能删除一次; 有点像选择器是局部变量,文本就是全局变量;
    // $('.comment-operate').on('click',function(){
    //     if (confirm('确定删除?')) {
    //         $(this).parents('.comment-box').remove();
    //     }
    // })  

    //删除文本中的class=comment-box 元素;有点像选择器是局部变量,文本就是全局变量;
    $(document).on('click','.comment-operate',function(){
        if (confirm('确定删除?')) {
            $(this).parents('.comment-box').remove();
        }
    })  

    //点击评论文本框,让其高度增加;
     $(document).on('click','.comment',function(){
        $(this).height('80px')
    }) 

     //删除div说说
     $(document).on('click','.close',function(){
        if (confirm('是否删除?')) {
              $(this).parents('.box').remove(); 
        }
     })

     // 评论点赞
     //基本理解,但是无法用语言来描述;
     $(document).on('click','.comment-praise',function(){
       var num =parseInt($(this).attr('total'))+1
        $(this).attr('total',num);
        $(this).html(num+'赞');
     })

      // 评论点赞;查看有多少人点赞;
     $(document).on('click','.praise',function(){
       var num =parseInt($(this).attr('shuliang'))+1
        var n =  parseInt($(this).parents('.clearfix').siblings('.praises-total').attr('total'))+1
        $(this).attr('shuliang',num);
        $(this).parents('.clearfix').siblings('.praises-total').attr('total',n);
        $(this).html(num+'赞');
        $(this).parents('.clearfix').siblings('.praises-total').html(n+'个人觉得很赞')
     })
</script>
</body>
</html>

4.3号作业.png

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