php笔记之:php函数range() round()和list()的使用说明
一>>
range()函数快速创建数组的简单方法,使用low到high范围的整数值填充数组,函数将返回一个包含次范围内所有整数的数组.形式如下
array range(int low,int high[,int step])
典型用法如下
例子:建立1-6的6个数字的数组(骰子)
$die = range(0,6);
建立0-30所有双数的数组
$even = (0,20,2);//步长为2
这个函数不仅仅可以用作数字,还可以用作字母.
如
$words = range('A','Z');
将建立包含A到Z的的所有字母的数组.此处可以用于生成验证码函数.
二>>
round()函数
这个函数是怕我记混淆了.这个函数和上面的哪个range()是天壤之别.
这个函数的作用是
取浮点数的精度
float round(float var[,int preisin})
典型用法
例: $pi = 3.141592653;
round($pi,4);
echo $pi;
将输出 3.1415
三>>
list()函数
list()函数可以在一次操作中从一个数组内提取多个值.同时为变量赋值.形式如下
void list(mixed)
典型用法
<p class="codetitle"><span style="CURSOR: pointer" onclick="doCopy('code98313')"><u>复制代码</u></span> 代码如下:</p>
<p class="codebody" id="code98313"><br><?php <br><br>$info = array('coffee', 'brown', 'caffeine'); <br><br>// Listing all the variables <br>list($drink, $color, $power) = $info; <br>echo "$drink is $color and $power makes it special.\n"; <br><br>// Listing some of them <br>list($drink, , $power) = $info; <br>echo "$drink has $power.\n"; <br><br>// Or let's skip to only the third one <br>list( , , $power) = $info; <br>echo "I need $power!\n"; <br><br>?> <br></p>
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